sister

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Contents

[edit] English

Most common English words: usual « entirely « system « #726: sister » occasion » enemy » perfect

[edit] Etymology

Middle English suster from Old Norse systir and Old English sweoster, both from Proto-Germanic *swistr-, from Proto-Indo-European *swésōr.

Germanic cognates: Old Frisian swester, Old Saxon swestar (Dutch zuster), Old High German swester (German Schwester), Gothic 𐍃𐍅𐌹𐍃𐍄𐌰𐍂.

Indo-European cognates: Latin soror, Old Irish siur (Welsh chwaer), Old Church Slavonic сестра (Russian сестра), Lithuanian sesuõ.

[edit] Pronunciation

[edit] Noun

Singular
sister

Plural
sisters or (archaic) sistren

sister (plural sisters or (archaic) sistren)

  1. a daughter of the same parents as another person; a female sibling.
    My little sister is an annoying pest.
  2. a female member of a religious community; a nun.
  3. (British) a senior or supervisory nurse, often in a hospital.
  4. any woman or girl with whom a bond is felt through common membership of a race, profession, religion or organization, such as feminism.
    Connie was very close to her friend Judy and considered her to be her sister.
  5. (slang) a black woman
  6. (informal) a form of address to a woman
    • What’s up, sister?
  7. (attributively) Of or relating to an entity that has a special or affectionate relationship with another
    sister publication
    sister city

[edit] Synonyms

  • (woman or girl with the same parents): (slang) sis
  • (member of religious community): nun
  • (supervisory nurse): charge nurse (the male equivalent)
  • (informal: form of address to a woman): darling, dear, (US) lady, love, miss, (northern UK) pet

[edit] Antonyms

[edit] Hypernyms

  • (daughter of common parents): sibling

[edit] Derived terms

[edit] Related terms

[edit] Translations

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[edit] Verb

Infinitive
to sister

Third person singular
sisters

Simple past
sistered

Past participle
sistered

Present participle
sistering

to sister (third-person singular simple present sisters, present participle sistering, simple past and past participle sistered)

  1. (transitive, construction) To strengthen (a supporting beam) by fastening a second beam alongside it.
    I’m trying to correct my sagging floor by sistering the joists.

[edit] See also

[edit] Anagrams