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See also: and
U+68DF, 棟
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-68DF

[U+68DE]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+68E0]

Translingual

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Han character

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(Kangxi radical 75, +8, 12 strokes, cangjie input 木木田 (DDW), four-corner 45996, composition )

References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 533, character 10
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14949
  • Dae Jaweon: page 921, character 9
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1227, character 5
  • Unihan data for U+68DF

Chinese

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Glyph origin

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Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *toːŋs) : semantic (wood) + phonetic (OC *toːŋ).

Etymology 1

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trad.
simp.

Pronunciation

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Note:
  • tòng - literary;
  • tàng - vernacular.

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (5)
Final () (1)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () I
Fanqie
Baxter tuwngH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/tuŋH/
Pan
Wuyun
/tuŋH/
Shao
Rongfen
/tuŋH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/təwŋH/
Li
Rong
/tuŋH/
Wang
Li
/tuŋH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/tuŋH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
dòng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
dung3
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 2448
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*toːŋs/

Definitions

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  1. main beam supporting a house; ridgepole
  2. (literary) house; building
  3. Classifier for buildings.all nouns using this classifier
  4. (figurative) important person; pillars of the state
  5. (Sichuanese) mountain ridge; mountain peak
  6. a surname: Dong

Synonyms

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  • (house):
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Compounds

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See also

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  • (lǐng, “mountain ridge, mountain peak”)

Etymology 2

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For pronunciation and definitions of – see (“Cantonese: to make erect”).
(This character is a variant form of ).

References

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  • 蓝勇. 第十三章:历史时期西南综合文化区的划分. 《西南历史文化地理》. 西南师范大学出版社. 1997. →ISBN.

Japanese

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Kanji in this term
とう
Grade: S
on'yomi
Kanji in this term
むね
Grade: S
kun'yomi

Kanji

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(Jōyō kanji)

Readings

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  • Go-on: (tsu)つう (tsū)
  • Kan-on: とう (, Jōyō)
  • Kun: むね (mune, , Jōyō)むな (muna, , Jōyō )

Counter

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(とう) or (むね) (-tō or -mune

  1. buildings

Synonyms

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Noun

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(とう) (

  1. large building

(むね) (mune

  1. ridge of a roof

Suffix

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(とう) (-tō

  1. building

Korean

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Hanja

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(dong) (hangeul , revised dong, McCune–Reischauer tong, Yale tong)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Tày

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Han character

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(transliteration needed)

  1. Nôm form of đông.

References

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  • Lục Văn Pảo, Hoàng Tuấn Nam (2003) Hoàng Triều Ân, editor, Từ điển chữ Nôm Tày [A Dictionary of (chữ) Nôm Tày]‎[1] (in Vietnamese), Hanoi: Nhà xuất bản Khoa học Xã hội

Vietnamese

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Han character

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: Hán Nôm readings: đống

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.