çağ
Appearance
Azerbaijani
[edit]| Cyrillic | чағ | |
|---|---|---|
| Arabic | چاغ | |
Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Turkic *čāk (“time”). According to Doerfer, the sense 'time' is a later development, the original sense being 'measure ("Maß einer Sache")'.[1] For the semantic development in adjectival senses, see Persian چاق. Cognate with Turkish çağ, Turkmen çag, Crimean Tatar çağ (“era”), Tatar чак (çaq), Uzbek chogʻ, Uyghur چاغ (chagh, “era”), Chuvash чух (čuh) (←Tatar), Yakut сах (saq).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]çağ (definite accusative çağı, plural çağlar)
- time
- 2012 May 3, Ə. Saadi, Quran Təfsiri[2], retrieved 2 February 2018:
- Onlara tapşırılmışdı ki, gecənin qaranlıq çağında yola çıxsınlar və istirahət üçün belə dayanmadan hərəkət etsinlər.
- It was commanded to them, that they would set out at the darkest time of the night and keep moving without stopping for rest.
- (figurative) days, hour, time
- Synonyms: vaxt, zaman, zəmanə, an, dövr, əyyam
- Yaşlı adamıq, bütün həyat boyu işləməmişik ki, ömrümüzün bu çağında evsiz-eşiksiz qalaq.
- We are old people, we didn't work our all life [only] to be left homeless these days of our lifetime.
- Komandir müharibənin ən ümidsiz çağında belə döyüşçüləri ruhlandırmağa çalışırdı.
- Even in the hopeless hour of the war, the commander was making his best to inspire the troops.
- (Goygol) the space between the joints on a finger
- (rare) spoke (part of the wheel)
- Synonym: dəndənə
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | çağ | çağlar |
| definite accusative | çağı | çağları |
| dative | çağa | çağlara |
| locative | çağda | çağlarda |
| ablative | çağdan | çağlardan |
| definite genitive | çağın | çağların |
Derived terms
[edit]- çağdaş (“contemporary”)
Adjective
[edit]çağ (comparative daha çağ, superlative ən çağ)
- healthy, peppy, full of energy (especially despite old age)
- plump, well-fed
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:kök
- cheerful, happy, joyful
- Synonym: saz
Descendants
[edit]- → Armenian: չաղ (čʻaġ)
References
[edit]- Orucov, Əliheydər, editor (2006), “çağ”, in Azərbaycan dilinin izahlı lüğəti [Explanatory Dictionary of the Azerbaijani Language][3] (in Azerbaijani), 2nd edition, volume 1, Baku: Şərq-Qərb, page 435
- ^ Doerfer, Gerhard (1967), Türkische und mongolische Elemente im Neupersischen [Turkic and Mongolian Elements in New Persian] (Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Literatur: Veröffentlichungen der Orientalischen Kommission; 20)[1] (in German), volume 3, Wiesbaden: Franz Steiner Verlag, § 1045;1047, page 26; 29
Crimean Tatar
[edit]Noun
[edit]çağ
Declension
[edit]| nominative | çağ |
|---|---|
| genitive | çağıñ |
| dative | çağğa |
| accusative | çağnı |
| locative | çağda |
| ablative | çağdan |
Turkish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Ottoman Turkish چاغ (çağ), from Proto-Turkic *čāk (“time”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]çağ (definite accusative çağı, plural çağlar)
Declension
[edit]
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Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- “çağ”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
- Ayverdi, İlhan (2010), “çağ”, in Misalli Büyük Türkçe Sözlük, a reviewed and expanded single-volume edition, Istanbul: Kubbealtı Neşriyatı
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–), “çağ”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
Categories:
- Azerbaijani terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Azerbaijani terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Azerbaijani terms with IPA pronunciation
- Azerbaijani terms with audio pronunciation
- Azerbaijani lemmas
- Azerbaijani nouns
- Azerbaijani terms with quotations
- Azerbaijani terms with usage examples
- Goygol Azerbaijani
- Azerbaijani terms with rare senses
- Azerbaijani adjectives
- az:Anatomy
- Crimean Tatar lemmas
- Crimean Tatar nouns
- Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish
- Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish
- Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Turkish lemmas
- Turkish nouns