село
Bulgarian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *selo.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
се́ло • (sélo) n (diminutive селце́)
- village
- the countryside
- rural area
Declension[edit]
See also[edit]
- град m (grad)
References[edit]
- село in Rečnik na bǎlgarskija ezik (Institut za bǎlgarski ezik)
- село in Rečnik na bǎlgarskija ezik (Čitanka.Info)
Macedonian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *selo.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
село • (selo) n (plural села, related adjective селски, diminutive селце)
Declension[edit]
Derived terms[edit]
- селанец m (selanec), селанка f (selanka)
- селански (selanski)
- селанство n (selanstvo)
- селиште n (selište)
- селски (selski)
References[edit]
- село in Makedonisch Info (germansko-makedonski rečnik, makedonsko-germanski rečnik)
Old Church Slavonic[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Slavic *selo, from Proto-Indo-European *sel-.
Alternative forms[edit]
- ⱄⰵⰾⱁ (selo) – Glagolitic
Noun[edit]
село • (selo) n
- village, settlement
- Synonym: вьсь (vĭsĭ)
- farmstead, homestead, estate
- field, piece of land in the countryside
- c. 1000, Codex Marianus, Matthew 13:44:
- пакꙑ подобъно естъ цср҃ствие нб҃ское · съкровищю съкръвенꙋ · {на} на селѣ · еже обрѣтъ чл҃вкъ съкрꙑ · ꙇ отъ радости его идетъ · ꙇ вьсе елико иматъ продаетъ · ꙇ҅ кꙋпꙋетъ село то ·
- paky podobŭno estŭ csr҃stvie nb҃skoe · sŭkrovištju sŭkrŭvenu · {na} na selě · eže obrětŭ čl҃vkŭ sŭkry · ꙇ otŭ radosti ego idetŭ · ꙇ vĭse eliko imatŭ prodaetŭ · ꙇ҅ kupuetŭ selo to ·
- Again, the Kingdom of Heaven is similar to a treasure hidden in the field, which a person, having found, hid. And out of joy over it he goes and sells eveything he has and buys that field.
- c. 1000, Codex Marianus, Matthew 13:44:
- country, region, land
Declension[edit]
Case | Singular | Dual | Plural |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative | село selo |
селѣ selě |
села sela |
Accusative | село selo |
селѣ selě |
села sela |
Genitive | села sela |
селоу selu |
селъ selŭ |
Locative | селѣ selě |
селоу selu |
селѣхъ selěxŭ |
Dative | селоу selu |
селома seloma |
селомъ selomŭ |
Instrumental | селомь selomĭ |
селома seloma |
селꙑ sely |
Vocative | село selo |
селѣ selě |
села sela |
Derived terms[edit]
References[edit]
- Hauptova Z., editor (1958–1997), “село”, in Slovník jazyka staroslověnského (Lexicon linguae palaeoslovenicae), Prague: Euroslavica
References[edit]
- Бояджиев, Андрей (2016) Старобългарска читанка[1], София
Old East Slavic[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Slavic *selo.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
село (selo) n
Declension[edit]
Descendants[edit]
References[edit]
- Sreznevsky, Izmail (1912), “село”, in Матеріалы для Словаря древне-русскаго языка по письменнымъ памятникамъ [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old East Slavic Language According to Written Monuments] (in Russian), volume 3: Р – Ꙗ, Saint Petersburg: Department of Russian Language and Literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences, page 326
Old Novgorodian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
First attested in 1130±10 as се[л]ѣ (se[l]ě, LocSg)[1] or in 1170±10 as село (selo, AccSg)[2]. From Proto-Slavic *selo.
Noun[edit]
село (selo) n
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Declension[edit]
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
References[edit]
- ^ “[в]ъ се[л]ѣ (document № 900)”, in Древнерусские берестяные грамоты [Birchbark Literacy from Medieval Rus] (in Russian), http://gramoty.ru, 2007–2022
- ^ “въ село (document № 793)”, in Древнерусские берестяные грамоты [Birchbark Literacy from Medieval Rus] (in Russian), http://gramoty.ru, 2007–2022
Further reading[edit]
- Zaliznyak, Andrey (2004), “село”, in Древненовгородский диалект [Old Novgorod dialect] (Studia philologica) (in Russian), 2nd edition, Moscow: Languages of Slavic Cultures, →ISBN, page 797 of 872
- “про села (document № 944)”, in Древнерусские берестяные грамоты [Birchbark Literacy from Medieval Rus] (in Russian), http://gramoty.ru, 2007–2022
- “сьло (document № 719)”, in Древнерусские берестяные грамоты [Birchbark Literacy from Medieval Rus] (in Russian), http://gramoty.ru, 2007–2022
- “сьло, сьломь (document № 510)”, in Древнерусские берестяные грамоты [Birchbark Literacy from Medieval Rus] (in Russian), http://gramoty.ru, 2007–2022
- “на село (document № 211)”, in Древнерусские берестяные грамоты [Birchbark Literacy from Medieval Rus] (in Russian), http://gramoty.ru, 2007–2022
Russian[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
Inherited from Old East Slavic село (selo), from Proto-Slavic *selo, from Proto-Indo-European *sel-.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
село́ • (seló) n inan (genitive села́, nominative plural сёла, genitive plural сёл, related adjective се́льский, diminutive сельцо́)
Usage notes[edit]
- Traditionally, село́ (seló) referred to a larger village with a church, while дере́вня (derévnja) referred to a smaller village without a church.
Declension[edit]
Related terms[edit]
- селе́ние (selénije)
- сели́ть (selítʹ)
- сели́ться (selítʹsja)
- селяни́н (seljanín)
- селянка (seljanka)
- сельча́нин m (selʹčánin)
Etymology 2[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
се́ло • (sélo)
- neuter singular past indicative perfective of сесть (sestʹ)
Serbo-Croatian[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
From Proto-Slavic *selo.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
сѐло n (Latin spelling sèlo)
- a village
- the country, countryside
- rural area
Declension[edit]
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | сѐло | се̏ла / сѐла |
genitive | сѐла | се̑ла̄ / се́ла̄ |
dative | сѐлу | се̏лима / сѐлима |
accusative | сѐло | се̏ла / сѐла |
vocative | сѐло | се̏ла / сѐла |
locative | сѐлу | се̏лима / сѐлима |
instrumental | сѐлом | се̏лима / сѐлима |
Derived terms[edit]
Etymology 2[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
- (Ijekavian): сије́ло
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
се́ло n (Latin spelling sélo)
- social call, visit
- rural evening social gathering, sometimes featuring traditional music and amusements
Declension[edit]
Ukrainian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Old East Slavic село (selo), from Proto-Slavic *selo.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
село́ • (seló) n inan (genitive села́, nominative plural се́ла, genitive plural сіл)
Declension[edit]
References[edit]
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “село”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “село”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
- Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bulgarian lemmas
- Bulgarian nouns
- Bulgarian neuter nouns
- Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Macedonian 2-syllable words
- Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Macedonian paroxytone terms
- Macedonian terms with audio links
- Macedonian lemmas
- Macedonian nouns
- Macedonian neuter nouns
- Macedonian neuter nouns ending in -о with plurals in -а
- Old Church Slavonic terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Old Church Slavonic terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Old Church Slavonic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Church Slavonic lemmas
- Old Church Slavonic nouns
- Old Church Slavonic neuter nouns
- Old Church Slavonic terms with quotations
- Old Church Slavonic hard neuter o-stem nouns
- Old East Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Old East Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old East Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Old East Slavic terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Old East Slavic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old East Slavic lemmas
- Old East Slavic nouns
- Old East Slavic neuter nouns
- Old East Slavic hard neuter o-stem nouns
- Old Novgorodian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Old Novgorodian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Old Novgorodian lemmas
- Old Novgorodian nouns
- Old Novgorodian neuter nouns
- Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic
- Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Russian 2-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio links
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian neuter nouns
- Russian inanimate nouns
- Russian hard-stem neuter-form nouns
- Russian hard-stem neuter-form accent-d nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern d
- Russian non-lemma forms
- Russian verb forms
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian neuter nouns
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian terms with audio links
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian nouns
- Ukrainian neuter nouns
- Ukrainian inanimate nouns
- Ukrainian hard neuter-form nouns
- Ukrainian hard neuter-form accent-d nouns
- Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern d
- Ukrainian nouns with е-і alternation