باد

See also: پاد

Arabic

Verb

بَادَ • (bāda) I, non-past يَبِيدُ‎ (yabīdu)

1. to perish, to be ruined

   Synonyms: فَنِيَ (faniya), هَلَكَ (halaka), زَهَقَ (zahaqa), زَالَ (zāla)

   Antonyms: بَقِيَ (baqiya), دَامَ (dāma)

Conjugation

Conjugation of

بَادَ

(form-I hollow, verbal nouns بَيْد or بُيُود or بَيَاد or بَيْدُودَة)

verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر						بَيْد or بُيُود or بَيَاد or بَيْدُودَة bayd or buyūd or bayād or baydūda
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل						بَائِد bāʔid
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	بِدْتُ bidtu	بِدْتَ bidta	بَادَ bāda		بِدْتُمَا bidtumā	بَادَا bādā		بِدْنَا bidnā	بِدْتُمْ bidtum	بَادُوا bādū
	f		بِدْتِ bidti	بَادَتْ bādat			بَادَتَا bādatā			بِدْتُنَّ bidtunna	بِدْنَ bidna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أَبِيدُ ʔabīdu	تَبِيدُ tabīdu	يَبِيدُ yabīdu		تَبِيدَانِ tabīdāni	يَبِيدَانِ yabīdāni		نَبِيدُ nabīdu	تَبِيدُونَ tabīdūna	يَبِيدُونَ yabīdūna
	f		تَبِيدِينَ tabīdīna	تَبِيدُ tabīdu			تَبِيدَانِ tabīdāni			تَبِدْنَ tabidna	يَبِدْنَ yabidna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أَبِيدَ ʔabīda	تَبِيدَ tabīda	يَبِيدَ yabīda		تَبِيدَا tabīdā	يَبِيدَا yabīdā		نَبِيدَ nabīda	تَبِيدُوا tabīdū	يَبِيدُوا yabīdū
	f		تَبِيدِي tabīdī	تَبِيدَ tabīda			تَبِيدَا tabīdā			تَبِدْنَ tabidna	يَبِدْنَ yabidna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أَبِدْ ʔabid	تَبِدْ tabid	يَبِدْ yabid		تَبِيدَا tabīdā	يَبِيدَا yabīdā		نَبِدْ nabid	تَبِيدُوا tabīdū	يَبِيدُوا yabīdū
	f		تَبِيدِي tabīdī	تَبِدْ tabid			تَبِيدَا tabīdā			تَبِدْنَ tabidna	يَبِدْنَ yabidna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		بِدْ bid			بِيدَا bīdā				بِيدُوا bīdū
	f		بِيدِي bīdī							بِدْنَ bidna

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Pashto

Etymology

From Persian باد (bâd).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /bɑd/

Noun

باد • (bâd) m

1. wind

References

• Raverty, H. G. (1867) “باد”, in A dictionary of the Puk'hto, Pus'hto, or language of the Afghans: with remarks on the originality of the language, and its affinity to other oriental tongues, London: Williams & Nortgate

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Persian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /bɒːd/

  audio:

  (file)

Etymology 1

From Proto-Iranian (compare Avestan 𐬬𐬁𐬙𐬀 (vāta), Kurdish, Baluchi گوات (gwát)), from Proto-Indo-Iranian [Term?] (compare Sanskrit वात (vā́ta)), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wéh₁n̥ts (“blowing”), present participle of *h₂weh₁- (“to blow”).

Noun

Dari	باد
Iranian Persian
Tajik	бод

باد • (bâd)

1. wind

Derived terms

• بادگیر (bâdgir)

Etymology 2

Shortened form of بواد (bovâd), from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (bawād), an old inherited subjunctive form.

Verb

باد • (bâd)

1. (poetic, literary) Third-person singular present subjunctive of بودن (budan), used in an optative sense

   شرم بر شما باد

   Šarm bar šomâ bâd!

   Shame be upon you!

Synonyms

• باشد (bâšad)