تعلم

See also: تغلم‎

Arabic

Etymology 1

From the root ع ل م‎ (ʿ-l-m).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ta.ʕal.la.ma/

• (file)

Verb

تَعَلَّمَ • (taʿallama) V, non-past يَتَعَلَّمُ‎‎ (yataʿallamu)

1. (transitive) to learn (something)
   • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 2:102:

     ‏فَيَتَعَلَّمُونَ مِنْهُمَا مَا يُفَرِّقُونَ بِهِ بَيْنَ ٱلْمَرْءِ وَزَوْجِهِ وَمَا هُمْ بِضَارِّينَ بِهِ مِنْ أَحَدٍ إِلَّا بِإِذْنِ اللَّهِ وَيَتَعَلَّمُونَ مَا يَضُرُّهُمْ وَلَا يَنْفَعُهُمْ‎

     fayataʿallamūna minhumā mā yufarriqūna bihi bayna l-marʾi wazawjihi wamā hum biḍārrīna bihi min ʾaḥadin ʾillā biʾiḏni l-lahi wayataʿallamūna mā yaḍurruhum walā yanfaʿuhum

     (please add an English translation of this quote)

Conjugation

Conjugation of

تَعَلَّمَ

(form-V sound)

verbal noun الْمَصْدَر						تَعَلُّم taʿallum
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل						مُتَعَلِّم‎ mutaʿallim
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول						مُتَعَلَّم‎ mutaʿallam
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	تَعَلَّمْتُ‎ taʿallamtu	تَعَلَّمْتَ‎ taʿallamta	تَعَلَّمَ taʿallama		تَعَلَّمْتُمَا‎ taʿallamtumā	تَعَلَّمَا‎ taʿallamā		تَعَلَّمْنَا‎ taʿallamnā	تَعَلَّمْتُمْ‎ taʿallamtum	تَعَلَّمُوا‎ taʿallamū
	f		تَعَلَّمْتِ‎ taʿallamti	تَعَلَّمَتْ‎ taʿallamat			تَعَلَّمَتَا‎ taʿallamatā			تَعَلَّمْتُنَّ‎ taʿallamtunna	تَعَلَّمْنَ‎ taʿallamna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أَتَعَلَّمُ‎ ʾataʿallamu	تَتَعَلَّمُ‎ tataʿallamu	يَتَعَلَّمُ‎ yataʿallamu		تَتَعَلَّمَانِ‎ tataʿallamāni	يَتَعَلَّمَانِ‎ yataʿallamāni		نَتَعَلَّمُ‎ nataʿallamu	تَتَعَلَّمُونَ‎ tataʿallamūna	يَتَعَلَّمُونَ‎ yataʿallamūna
	f		تَتَعَلَّمِينَ‎ tataʿallamīna	تَتَعَلَّمُ‎ tataʿallamu			تَتَعَلَّمَانِ‎ tataʿallamāni			تَتَعَلَّمْنَ‎ tataʿallamna	يَتَعَلَّمْنَ‎ yataʿallamna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أَتَعَلَّمَ‎ ʾataʿallama	تَتَعَلَّمَ‎ tataʿallama	يَتَعَلَّمَ‎ yataʿallama		تَتَعَلَّمَا‎ tataʿallamā	يَتَعَلَّمَا‎ yataʿallamā		نَتَعَلَّمَ‎ nataʿallama	تَتَعَلَّمُوا‎ tataʿallamū	يَتَعَلَّمُوا‎ yataʿallamū
	f		تَتَعَلَّمِي‎ tataʿallamī	تَتَعَلَّمَ‎ tataʿallama			تَتَعَلَّمَا‎ tataʿallamā			تَتَعَلَّمْنَ‎ tataʿallamna	يَتَعَلَّمْنَ‎ yataʿallamna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أَتَعَلَّمْ‎ ʾataʿallam	تَتَعَلَّمْ‎ tataʿallam	يَتَعَلَّمْ‎ yataʿallam		تَتَعَلَّمَا‎ tataʿallamā	يَتَعَلَّمَا‎ yataʿallamā		نَتَعَلَّمْ‎ nataʿallam	تَتَعَلَّمُوا‎ tataʿallamū	يَتَعَلَّمُوا‎ yataʿallamū
	f		تَتَعَلَّمِي‎ tataʿallamī	تَتَعَلَّمْ‎ tataʿallam			تَتَعَلَّمَا‎ tataʿallamā			تَتَعَلَّمْنَ‎ tataʿallamna	يَتَعَلَّمْنَ‎ yataʿallamna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		تَعَلَّمْ taʿallam			تَعَلَّمَا‎ taʿallamā				تَعَلَّمُوا‎ taʿallamū
	f		تَعَلَّمِي‎ taʿallamī							تَعَلَّمْنَ‎ taʿallamna
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	تُعُلِّمْتُ‎ tuʿullimtu	تُعُلِّمْتَ‎ tuʿullimta	تُعُلِّمَ tuʿullima		تُعُلِّمْتُمَا‎ tuʿullimtumā	تُعُلِّمَا‎ tuʿullimā		تُعُلِّمْنَا‎ tuʿullimnā	تُعُلِّمْتُمْ‎ tuʿullimtum	تُعُلِّمُوا‎ tuʿullimū
	f		تُعُلِّمْتِ‎ tuʿullimti	تُعُلِّمَتْ‎ tuʿullimat			تُعُلِّمَتَا‎ tuʿullimatā			تُعُلِّمْتُنَّ‎ tuʿullimtunna	تُعُلِّمْنَ‎ tuʿullimna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أُتَعَلَّمُ‎ ʾutaʿallamu	تُتَعَلَّمُ‎ tutaʿallamu	يُتَعَلَّمُ‎ yutaʿallamu		تُتَعَلَّمَانِ‎ tutaʿallamāni	يُتَعَلَّمَانِ‎ yutaʿallamāni		نُتَعَلَّمُ‎ nutaʿallamu	تُتَعَلَّمُونَ‎ tutaʿallamūna	يُتَعَلَّمُونَ‎ yutaʿallamūna
	f		تُتَعَلَّمِينَ‎ tutaʿallamīna	تُتَعَلَّمُ‎ tutaʿallamu			تُتَعَلَّمَانِ‎ tutaʿallamāni			تُتَعَلَّمْنَ‎ tutaʿallamna	يُتَعَلَّمْنَ‎ yutaʿallamna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أُتَعَلَّمَ‎ ʾutaʿallama	تُتَعَلَّمَ‎ tutaʿallama	يُتَعَلَّمَ‎ yutaʿallama		تُتَعَلَّمَا‎ tutaʿallamā	يُتَعَلَّمَا‎ yutaʿallamā		نُتَعَلَّمَ‎ nutaʿallama	تُتَعَلَّمُوا‎ tutaʿallamū	يُتَعَلَّمُوا‎ yutaʿallamū
	f		تُتَعَلَّمِي‎ tutaʿallamī	تُتَعَلَّمَ‎ tutaʿallama			تُتَعَلَّمَا‎ tutaʿallamā			تُتَعَلَّمْنَ‎ tutaʿallamna	يُتَعَلَّمْنَ‎ yutaʿallamna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أُتَعَلَّمْ‎ ʾutaʿallam	تُتَعَلَّمْ‎ tutaʿallam	يُتَعَلَّمْ‎ yutaʿallam		تُتَعَلَّمَا‎ tutaʿallamā	يُتَعَلَّمَا‎ yutaʿallamā		نُتَعَلَّمْ‎ nutaʿallam	تُتَعَلَّمُوا‎ tutaʿallamū	يُتَعَلَّمُوا‎ yutaʿallamū
	f		تُتَعَلَّمِي‎ tutaʿallamī	تُتَعَلَّمْ‎ tutaʿallam			تُتَعَلَّمَا‎ tutaʿallamā			تُتَعَلَّمْنَ‎ tutaʿallamna	يُتَعَلَّمْنَ‎ yutaʿallamna

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ta.ʕal.lum/

Noun

تَعَلُّم • (taʿallum) m

1. verbal noun of تَعَلَّمَ (taʿallama) (form V)
2. action of learning

Declension

Declension of noun تَعَلُّم (taʿallum)

Singular	basic singular triptote
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	تَعَلُّم taʿallum	التَّعَلُّم‎ at-taʿallum	تَعَلُّم taʿallum
Nominative	تَعَلُّمٌ taʿallumun	التَّعَلُّمُ‎ at-taʿallumu	تَعَلُّمُ taʿallumu
Accusative	تَعَلُّمًا‎ taʿalluman	التَّعَلُّمَ‎ at-taʿalluma	تَعَلُّمَ taʿalluma
Genitive	تَعَلُّمٍ taʿallumin	التَّعَلُّمِ‎ at-taʿallumi	تَعَلُّمِ taʿallumi

Etymology 3

Verb

تعلم

1. تَعْلَمُ‎ (taʿlamu): inflection of عَلِمَ‎ (ʿalima):
   1. second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative
   2. third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative
2. تَعْلَمَ‎ (taʿlama): inflection of عَلِمَ‎ (ʿalima):
   1. second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive
   2. third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive
3. تَعْلَمْ‎ (taʿlam): inflection of عَلِمَ‎ (ʿalima):
   1. second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive
   2. third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive
4. تُعْلَمُ‎ (tuʿlamu): inflection of عَلِمَ‎ (ʿalima):
   1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive indicative
   2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive indicative
5. تُعْلَمَ‎ (tuʿlama): inflection of عَلِمَ‎ (ʿalima):
   1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive subjunctive
   2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive subjunctive
6. تُعْلَمْ‎ (tuʿlam): inflection of عَلِمَ‎ (ʿalima):
   1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive jussive
   2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive jussive
7. تُعَلِّمُ‎ (tuʿallimu): inflection of عَلَّمَ‎ (ʿallama):
   1. second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative
   2. third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative
8. تُعَلِّمَ‎ (tuʿallima): inflection of عَلَّمَ‎ (ʿallama):
   1. second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive
   2. third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive
9. تُعَلِّمْ‎ (tuʿallim): inflection of عَلَّمَ‎ (ʿallama):
   1. second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive
   2. third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive
10. تُعَلَّمُ‎ (tuʿallamu): inflection of عَلَّمَ‎ (ʿallama):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive indicative
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive indicative
11. تُعَلَّمَ‎ (tuʿallama): inflection of عَلَّمَ‎ (ʿallama):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive subjunctive
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive subjunctive
12. تُعَلَّمْ‎ (tuʿallam): inflection of عَلَّمَ‎ (ʿallama):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive jussive
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive jussive
13. تُعْلِمُ‎ (tuʿlimu): inflection of أَعْلَمَ‎ (ʾaʿlama):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative
14. تُعْلِمَ‎ (tuʿlima): inflection of أَعْلَمَ‎ (ʾaʿlama):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive
15. تُعْلِمْ‎ (tuʿlim): inflection of أَعْلَمَ‎ (ʾaʿlama):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive
16. تُعْلَمُ‎ (tuʿlamu): inflection of أَعْلَمَ‎ (ʾaʿlama):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive indicative
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive indicative
17. تُعْلَمَ‎ (tuʿlama): inflection of أَعْلَمَ‎ (ʾaʿlama):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive subjunctive
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive subjunctive
18. تُعْلَمْ‎ (tuʿlam): inflection of أَعْلَمَ‎ (ʾaʿlama):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive jussive
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive jussive

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Persian

Etymology

From Arabic تَعَلُّم‎ (taʿallum).

Pronunciation

• (Classical Persian) IPA^(key): /taʔallum/
• (Dari) IPA^(key): /taʔallʊm/
• (Iranian Persian) IPA^(key): /tæʔællom/
• (Tajik) IPA^(key): /taʔallum/

Noun

تعلم • (ta'allom)

1. learning

   Synonyms: یادگیری‎ (yâdgiri), آموزش‎ (âmôzeš)

Related terms

• تعلیم‎
• عالم‎
• علم‎
• معلم‎

 

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South Levantine Arabic

Root
ع ل م‎

Etymology

From Arabic تَعَلَّمَ‎ (taʿallama).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /tʕal.lam/, [ɪtˈʕal.lam]

• Audio (al-Lidd)

  (file)

Verb

تعلّم • (tʕallam) (form V, present بتعلّم‎ (bitʕallam))

1. to learn

   Synonym: درس‎ (daras, “to study”)

   ‏فيه شغلة بسيطة لازم نتعلّمها قبل ما نبدا نشرح.‎‎

   fīh šaḡle baṣīṭa lāzem nitʕallam-ha ʔabl ma nibda nišraḥ

   There's one small thing we need to learn before we start to explain.

Conjugation

Conjugation of تعلّم (tʕallam)
		singular				plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
past	m	تعلّمت (tʕallamt)	تعلّمت (tʕallamt)	تعلّم (tʕallam)		تعلّمنا (tʕallamna)	تعلّمتو (tʕallamtu)	تعلّمو (tʕallamu)
	f		تعلّمتي (tʕallamti)	تعلّمت (tʕallamat)
present	m	بتعلّم (batʕallam)	بتتعلّم (btitʕallam)	بتعلّم (bitʕallam)		منتعلّم (mnitʕallam)	بتتعلّمو (btitʕallamu)	بتعلّمو (bitʕallamu)
	f		بتتعلّمي (btitʕallami)	بتتعلّم (btitʕallam)
subjunctive	m	اتعلّم (atʕallam)	تتعلّم (titʕallam)	يتعلّم (yitʕallam)		نتعلّم (nitʕallam)	تتعلّمو (titʕallamu)	يتعلّمو (yitʕallamu)
	f		تتعلّمي (titʕallami)	تتعلّم (titʕallam)
imperative	m		تعلّم (tʕallam)				تعلّمو (tʕallamu)
	f		تعلّمي (tʕallami)