حوض
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Arabic
[edit]Root |
---|
ح و ض (ḥ w ḍ) |
1 term |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]حَوْض • (ḥawḍ) m (plural أَحْوَاض (ʔaḥwāḍ) or حِيَاض (ḥiyāḍ) or حِيضَان (ḥīḍān))
Declension
[edit]Declension of noun حَوْض (ḥawḍ)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | حَوْض ḥawḍ |
الْحَوْض al-ḥawḍ |
حَوْض ḥawḍ |
Nominative | حَوْضٌ ḥawḍun |
الْحَوْضُ al-ḥawḍu |
حَوْضُ ḥawḍu |
Accusative | حَوْضًا ḥawḍan |
الْحَوْضَ al-ḥawḍa |
حَوْضَ ḥawḍa |
Genitive | حَوْضٍ ḥawḍin |
الْحَوْضِ al-ḥawḍi |
حَوْضِ ḥawḍi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | حَوْضَيْن ḥawḍayn |
الْحَوْضَيْن al-ḥawḍayn |
حَوْضَيْ ḥawḍay |
Nominative | حَوْضَانِ ḥawḍāni |
الْحَوْضَانِ al-ḥawḍāni |
حَوْضَا ḥawḍā |
Accusative | حَوْضَيْنِ ḥawḍayni |
الْحَوْضَيْنِ al-ḥawḍayni |
حَوْضَيْ ḥawḍay |
Genitive | حَوْضَيْنِ ḥawḍayni |
الْحَوْضَيْنِ al-ḥawḍayni |
حَوْضَيْ ḥawḍay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَحْوَاض; حِيَاض; حِيضَان ʔaḥwāḍ; ḥiyāḍ; ḥīḍān |
الْأَحْوَاض; الْحِيَاض; الْحِيضَان al-ʔaḥwāḍ; al-ḥiyāḍ; al-ḥīḍān |
أَحْوَاض; حِيَاض; حِيضَان ʔaḥwāḍ; ḥiyāḍ; ḥīḍān |
Nominative | أَحْوَاضٌ; حِيَاضٌ; حِيضَانٌ ʔaḥwāḍun; ḥiyāḍun; ḥīḍānun |
الْأَحْوَاضُ; الْحِيَاضُ; الْحِيضَانُ al-ʔaḥwāḍu; al-ḥiyāḍu; al-ḥīḍānu |
أَحْوَاضُ; حِيَاضُ; حِيضَانُ ʔaḥwāḍu; ḥiyāḍu; ḥīḍānu |
Accusative | أَحْوَاضًا; حِيَاضًا; حِيضَانًا ʔaḥwāḍan; ḥiyāḍan; ḥīḍānan |
الْأَحْوَاضَ; الْحِيَاضَ; الْحِيضَانَ al-ʔaḥwāḍa; al-ḥiyāḍa; al-ḥīḍāna |
أَحْوَاضَ; حِيَاضَ; حِيضَانَ ʔaḥwāḍa; ḥiyāḍa; ḥīḍāna |
Genitive | أَحْوَاضٍ; حِيَاضٍ; حِيضَانٍ ʔaḥwāḍin; ḥiyāḍin; ḥīḍānin |
الْأَحْوَاضِ; الْحِيَاضِ; الْحِيضَانِ al-ʔaḥwāḍi; al-ḥiyāḍi; al-ḥīḍāni |
أَحْوَاضِ; حِيَاضِ; حِيضَانِ ʔaḥwāḍi; ḥiyāḍi; ḥīḍāni |
Descendants
[edit]- Gulf Arabic: حوض (ḥōḏ̣)
- Maltese: ħawt
- → Azerbaijani: hövz, hovuz
- ⇒ Azerbaijani: hövzə
- → Avar: хӏавуз (ḥʳawuz)
- → Bengali: হাউজ (hauz)
- → Hindustani:
- → Kazakh: хауыз (xauyz)
- → Khalaj: havuz
- → Pashto: حوض
- → Persian: حوض (howz)
- → Khalaj: hovz
- ⇒ Persian: حوضه (howze)
- → Ottoman Turkish: حوض (havız, havuz)
- ⇒ Ottoman Turkish: حوضه (havza)
- Turkish: havza
- → Punjabi: حَوض (ḥauẓ)
- → Sindhi: حَوْضُ
- → Tajik: ҳавз (havz)
- → Turkmen: howuz
- → Uyghur: ھاۋۇز (hawuz), ھاۋز (hawz)
- → Uzbek: havz, hovuz
- ⇒ Uzbek: havza
References
[edit]- Freytag, Georg (1830) “حوض”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum[1] (in Latin), volume 1, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 443
- Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “حوض”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart[2] (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, pages 304–305
Gulf Arabic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]حوض • (ḥōḏ̣) m (dual حوضين (ḥōḏ̣ēn), plural احواض (aḥwāḏ̣))
- swimming pool
- Synonyms: مسبح (masbaḥ), حمام سباحة (ḥammām sibāḥa)
- pelvis
Hijazi Arabic
[edit]Root |
---|
ح و ض |
1 term |
Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]حوض • (ḥōḍ) m (dual حوضين (ḥōḍēn), plural أحواض (ʔaḥwāḍ))
Khalaj
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Noun
[edit]حَوُض (havuz) (definite accusative حَوُضوُ, plural حَوُضلار)
Declension
[edit]Declension of حوض
Etymology 2
[edit]Noun
[edit]حُوض (hovz) (definite accusative حُوضوُ, plural حُوضلار)
Declension
[edit]Declension of حوض
Pashto
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Arabic حَوْض (ḥawḍ).
Noun
[edit]حَوض • (transliteration needed) m
Persian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Arabic حَوْض (ḥawḍ).
Pronunciation
[edit]Dari | حوض |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | |
Tajik | ҳавз |
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [hawz]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [howz]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [häwz]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | hawz |
Dari reading? | hawz |
Iranian reading? | howz |
Tajik reading? | havz |
Noun
[edit]حوض • (howz) (plural حوضها (howz-hâ))
- basin, pool, tank (usually artificial)
- c. 1060, Nāṣir-i Khusraw, Safarnāma [Book of Travels][3]:
- اندر ساحت مسجد سنگی بزرگ نهاده و حوضی سنگین مدور، عظیم بزرگ، بر سر آن نهاده.
- andar sāhat-i masjid sangē buzurg nihadā u hawzē sangēn mudawwar, azīm buzurg, bar sar-i ān nihāda.
- A large stone is placed in the courtyard of this mosque, and a spherical water basin of stone, large and grand, is placed on top of that.
Derived terms
[edit]Punjabi
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Arabic حَوْض (ḥawḍ).
Noun
[edit]حَوض • (ḥauẓ) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਹੌਜ਼)
Further reading
[edit]- Iqbal, Salah ud-Din (2002) “حَوض”, in vaḍḍī panjābī lughat (in Punjabi), Lahore: ʻAzīz Pablisharz
Sindhi
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Arabic حَوْض (ḥawḍ).
Noun
[edit]حَوْضُ • (hauzu) m (Devanagari हौज़ु)
Further reading
[edit]- Parmanand, Mewaram (1910) “حَوْضُ”, in Sindhi-English Dictionary, Hyderabad, Sindh: The Sind Juvenile Co-operative Society
- “حوض”, in Sindhi-English Dictionary, University of Chicago: Center for Language Engineering, Pakistan, 1866–1938
Urdu
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Arabic حَوْض (ḥawḍ).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /ɦɔːz/
Noun
[edit]حَوض • (hauz) m (Hindi spelling हौज़)
- reservoir, cistern, pond, pool, tank, vat, trough, basin of a fountain, a fountain
Further reading
[edit]- “حوض”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
- Platts, John T. (1884) “حوض”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.
- “حوض”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2024.
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ح و ض
- Arabic 1-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic nouns with broken plural
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural
- ar:Bodies of water
- ar:Landforms
- Gulf Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- Gulf Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- Gulf Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Gulf Arabic lemmas
- Gulf Arabic nouns
- Gulf Arabic masculine nouns
- afb:Swimming
- afb:Body parts
- Hijazi Arabic terms belonging to the root ح و ض
- Hijazi Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- Hijazi Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- Hijazi Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hijazi Arabic lemmas
- Hijazi Arabic nouns
- Hijazi Arabic masculine nouns
- Khalaj lemmas
- Khalaj nouns
- Khalaj terms in Arabic script
- Pashto terms borrowed from Arabic
- Pashto terms derived from Arabic
- Pashto lemmas
- Pashto nouns
- Pashto masculine nouns
- Persian terms borrowed from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from the Arabic root ح و ض
- Persian terms with audio links
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian lemmas
- Persian nouns
- Persian terms with quotations
- fa:Bodies of water
- fa:Landforms
- Punjabi terms borrowed from Arabic
- Punjabi terms derived from Arabic
- Punjabi lemmas
- Punjabi nouns
- Punjabi nouns in Shahmukhi script
- Punjabi masculine nouns
- Sindhi terms borrowed from Arabic
- Sindhi terms derived from Arabic
- Sindhi lemmas
- Sindhi nouns
- Sindhi nouns in Arabic script
- Sindhi masculine nouns
- Urdu terms borrowed from Arabic
- Urdu terms derived from Arabic
- Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation
- Urdu lemmas
- Urdu nouns
- Urdu masculine nouns