دخل

Arabic

Etymology

From the root د خ ل (d-ḵ-l).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /da.xa.la/

• Audio:

  (file)

Verb

1. to enter, go in, come in
2. to penetrate, to pierce
3. to befall, to seize
4. to take up (a profession, etc.), to start
5. to drop in on, to come to see, to call on
6. (construed with عَلَى (ʕalā) or بِـ (bi-)) to consummate the marriage, to cohabit, to sleep with
   • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 4:23:

     […] مِنْ نِسَائِكُمُ اللَّاتِي دَخَلْتُمْ بِهِنَّ فَإِنْ لَمْ تَكُونُوا دَخَلْتُمْ بِهِنَّ فَلَا جُنَاحَ عَلَيْكُمْ […]

     […] min nisāʔikumu l-lātī daḵaltum bihinna faʔin lam takūnū daḵaltum bihinna falā junāḥa ʕalaykum […]

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

7. to convert to (a religion or faith) (فِي (fī))
   • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 110:2:

     وَرَأَيْتَ ٱلنَّاسَ يَدْخُلُونَ فِي دِينِ ٱللّٰهِ أَفْوَاجًا

     waraʔayta n-nāsa yadḵulūna fī dīni llāhi ʔafwājan

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Derived terms

• دَخِيلَة (daḵīla, “secret, private matters”)
• دُخُول (duḵūl, “entrance, ingress”)
• دُخْلَة (duḵla, “consumation of matrimony”)
  • لَيْلَة الدُخْلَةِ (layla(t) ad-duḵlati, “wedding night”)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /dax.xa.la/

Verb

دَخَّلَ • (daḵḵala) II (non-past يُدَخِّلُ (yudaḵḵilu), verbal noun تَدْخِيل (tadḵīl))

1. to make enter, to bring in, to let in
2. to enter, to insert, to include

Conjugation

    Conjugation of دَخَّلَ (II, sound, full passive, verbal noun تَدْخِيل)

verbal noun الْمَصْدَر						تَدْخِيل tadḵīl
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل						مُدَخِّل mudaḵḵil
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول						مُدَخَّل mudaḵḵal
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	دَخَّلْتُ daḵḵaltu	دَخَّلْتَ daḵḵalta	دَخَّلَ daḵḵala		دَخَّلْتُمَا daḵḵaltumā	دَخَّلَا daḵḵalā		دَخَّلْنَا daḵḵalnā	دَخَّلْتُمْ daḵḵaltum	دَخَّلُوا daḵḵalū
	f		دَخَّلْتِ daḵḵalti	دَخَّلَتْ daḵḵalat			دَخَّلَتَا daḵḵalatā			دَخَّلْتُنَّ daḵḵaltunna	دَخَّلْنَ daḵḵalna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أُدَخِّلُ ʔudaḵḵilu	تُدَخِّلُ tudaḵḵilu	يُدَخِّلُ yudaḵḵilu		تُدَخِّلَانِ tudaḵḵilāni	يُدَخِّلَانِ yudaḵḵilāni		نُدَخِّلُ nudaḵḵilu	تُدَخِّلُونَ tudaḵḵilūna	يُدَخِّلُونَ yudaḵḵilūna
	f		تُدَخِّلِينَ tudaḵḵilīna	تُدَخِّلُ tudaḵḵilu			تُدَخِّلَانِ tudaḵḵilāni			تُدَخِّلْنَ tudaḵḵilna	يُدَخِّلْنَ yudaḵḵilna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أُدَخِّلَ ʔudaḵḵila	تُدَخِّلَ tudaḵḵila	يُدَخِّلَ yudaḵḵila		تُدَخِّلَا tudaḵḵilā	يُدَخِّلَا yudaḵḵilā		نُدَخِّلَ nudaḵḵila	تُدَخِّلُوا tudaḵḵilū	يُدَخِّلُوا yudaḵḵilū
	f		تُدَخِّلِي tudaḵḵilī	تُدَخِّلَ tudaḵḵila			تُدَخِّلَا tudaḵḵilā			تُدَخِّلْنَ tudaḵḵilna	يُدَخِّلْنَ yudaḵḵilna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أُدَخِّلْ ʔudaḵḵil	تُدَخِّلْ tudaḵḵil	يُدَخِّلْ yudaḵḵil		تُدَخِّلَا tudaḵḵilā	يُدَخِّلَا yudaḵḵilā		نُدَخِّلْ nudaḵḵil	تُدَخِّلُوا tudaḵḵilū	يُدَخِّلُوا yudaḵḵilū
	f		تُدَخِّلِي tudaḵḵilī	تُدَخِّلْ tudaḵḵil			تُدَخِّلَا tudaḵḵilā			تُدَخِّلْنَ tudaḵḵilna	يُدَخِّلْنَ yudaḵḵilna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		دَخِّلْ daḵḵil			دَخِّلَا daḵḵilā				دَخِّلُوا daḵḵilū
	f		دَخِّلِي daḵḵilī							دَخِّلْنَ daḵḵilna
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	دُخِّلْتُ duḵḵiltu	دُخِّلْتَ duḵḵilta	دُخِّلَ duḵḵila		دُخِّلْتُمَا duḵḵiltumā	دُخِّلَا duḵḵilā		دُخِّلْنَا duḵḵilnā	دُخِّلْتُمْ duḵḵiltum	دُخِّلُوا duḵḵilū
	f		دُخِّلْتِ duḵḵilti	دُخِّلَتْ duḵḵilat			دُخِّلَتَا duḵḵilatā			دُخِّلْتُنَّ duḵḵiltunna	دُخِّلْنَ duḵḵilna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أُدَخَّلُ ʔudaḵḵalu	تُدَخَّلُ tudaḵḵalu	يُدَخَّلُ yudaḵḵalu		تُدَخَّلَانِ tudaḵḵalāni	يُدَخَّلَانِ yudaḵḵalāni		نُدَخَّلُ nudaḵḵalu	تُدَخَّلُونَ tudaḵḵalūna	يُدَخَّلُونَ yudaḵḵalūna
	f		تُدَخَّلِينَ tudaḵḵalīna	تُدَخَّلُ tudaḵḵalu			تُدَخَّلَانِ tudaḵḵalāni			تُدَخَّلْنَ tudaḵḵalna	يُدَخَّلْنَ yudaḵḵalna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أُدَخَّلَ ʔudaḵḵala	تُدَخَّلَ tudaḵḵala	يُدَخَّلَ yudaḵḵala		تُدَخَّلَا tudaḵḵalā	يُدَخَّلَا yudaḵḵalā		نُدَخَّلَ nudaḵḵala	تُدَخَّلُوا tudaḵḵalū	يُدَخَّلُوا yudaḵḵalū
	f		تُدَخَّلِي tudaḵḵalī	تُدَخَّلَ tudaḵḵala			تُدَخَّلَا tudaḵḵalā			تُدَخَّلْنَ tudaḵḵalna	يُدَخَّلْنَ yudaḵḵalna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أُدَخَّلْ ʔudaḵḵal	تُدَخَّلْ tudaḵḵal	يُدَخَّلْ yudaḵḵal		تُدَخَّلَا tudaḵḵalā	يُدَخَّلَا yudaḵḵalā		نُدَخَّلْ nudaḵḵal	تُدَخَّلُوا tudaḵḵalū	يُدَخَّلُوا yudaḵḵalū
	f		تُدَخَّلِي tudaḵḵalī	تُدَخَّلْ tudaḵḵal			تُدَخَّلَا tudaḵḵalā			تُدَخَّلْنَ tudaḵḵalna	يُدَخَّلْنَ yudaḵḵalna

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /daxl/

Noun

دَخْل • (daḵl) m

1. income
2. revenues, receipts, returns
3. interference, intervention
4. doubt, misgiving

Declension

Declension of noun دَخْل (daḵl)

Singular	basic singular triptote
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	دَخْل daḵl	الدَّخْل ad-daḵl	دَخْل daḵl
Nominative	دَخْلٌ daḵlun	الدَّخْلُ ad-daḵlu	دَخْلُ daḵlu
Accusative	دَخْلًا daḵlan	الدَّخْلَ ad-daḵla	دَخْلَ daḵla
Genitive	دَخْلٍ daḵlin	الدَّخْلِ ad-daḵli	دَخْلِ daḵli

Descendants

• → Armenian: դախլ (daxl)
• → Persian: دخل (daxl)
• → Ottoman Turkish: دخل (dahl)
  • Turkish: dahil
• → Georgian: დახლი (daxli)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /da.xal/

Noun

دَخَل • (daḵal) m

1. disturbance, imbalance, derangement, disorder, mental defect
2. defect, infirmity

Declension

Declension of noun دَخَل (daḵal)

Singular	basic singular triptote
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	دَخَل daḵal	الدَّخَل ad-daḵal	دَخَل daḵal
Nominative	دَخَلٌ daḵalun	الدَّخَلُ ad-daḵalu	دَخَلُ daḵalu
Accusative	دَخَلًا daḵalan	الدَّخَلَ ad-daḵala	دَخَلَ daḵala
Genitive	دَخَلٍ daḵalin	الدَّخَلِ ad-daḵali	دَخَلِ daḵali