طالع

Arabic

Root
ط ل ع (ṭ l ʕ)
12 terms

Etymology 1

Derived from the active participle of the verb طَلَعَ (ṭalaʕa, “to appear”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /tˤaː.liʕ/

Noun

طَالِع • (ṭāliʕ) m (plural طَوَالِع (ṭawāliʕ) or طُلَّع (ṭullaʕ))

1. omen
2. (uncountable) luck

Declension

Declension of noun طَالِع (ṭāliʕ)

singular	basic singular triptote
	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	طَالِع ṭāliʕ	الطَّالِع aṭ-ṭāliʕ	طَالِع ṭāliʕ
nominative	طَالِعٌ ṭāliʕun	الطَّالِعُ aṭ-ṭāliʕu	طَالِعُ ṭāliʕu
accusative	طَالِعًا ṭāliʕan	الطَّالِعَ aṭ-ṭāliʕa	طَالِعَ ṭāliʕa
genitive	طَالِعٍ ṭāliʕin	الطَّالِعِ aṭ-ṭāliʕi	طَالِعِ ṭāliʕi
dual	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	طَالِعَيْن ṭāliʕayn	الطَّالِعَيْن aṭ-ṭāliʕayn	طَالِعَيْ ṭāliʕay
nominative	طَالِعَانِ ṭāliʕāni	الطَّالِعَانِ aṭ-ṭāliʕāni	طَالِعَا ṭāliʕā
accusative	طَالِعَيْنِ ṭāliʕayni	الطَّالِعَيْنِ aṭ-ṭāliʕayni	طَالِعَيْ ṭāliʕay
genitive	طَالِعَيْنِ ṭāliʕayni	الطَّالِعَيْنِ aṭ-ṭāliʕayni	طَالِعَيْ ṭāliʕay
plural	basic broken plural diptote‎; basic broken plural triptote
	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	طَوَالِع‎; طُلَّع ṭawāliʕ‎; ṭullaʕ	الطَّوَالِع‎; الطُّلَّع aṭ-ṭawāliʕ‎; aṭ-ṭullaʕ	طَوَالِع‎; طُلَّع ṭawāliʕ‎; ṭullaʕ
nominative	طَوَالِعُ‎; طُلَّعٌ ṭawāliʕu‎; ṭullaʕun	الطَّوَالِعُ‎; الطُّلَّعُ aṭ-ṭawāliʕu‎; aṭ-ṭullaʕu	طَوَالِعُ‎; طُلَّعُ ṭawāliʕu‎; ṭullaʕu
accusative	طَوَالِعَ‎; طُلَّعًا ṭawāliʕa‎; ṭullaʕan	الطَّوَالِعَ‎; الطُّلَّعَ aṭ-ṭawāliʕa‎; aṭ-ṭullaʕa	طَوَالِعَ‎; طُلَّعَ ṭawāliʕa‎; ṭullaʕa
genitive	طَوَالِعَ‎; طُلَّعٍ ṭawāliʕa‎; ṭullaʕin	الطَّوَالِعِ‎; الطُّلَّعِ aṭ-ṭawāliʕi‎; aṭ-ṭullaʕi	طَوَالِعِ‎; طُلَّعِ ṭawāliʕi‎; ṭullaʕi

Synonyms

• (omen): فَأْل (faʔl)
• (luck): حَظّ (ḥaẓẓ)

Descendants

• → Azerbaijani: tale
• → Chagatai: طالع (ṭʾlʿ /⁠tāle'⁠/)
  • Uyghur: تەلەي (teley)
  • Uzbek: tole
• → Kazakh: талай (talai)
• → Kyrgyz: таалай (taalay)
• → Ottoman Turkish: طالع (talih)
  • Turkish: talih
• → Persian: طالع

  Northern Luri: تڢل (twl)

• → Tatar: талигъ (taliğ), тәләй (täläy)
  • → Chuvash: телей (telej)
• → Turkmen: täleý

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /tˤaː.la.ʕa/

Verb

طَالَعَ • (ṭālaʕa) III (non-past يُطَالِعُ (yuṭāliʕu), verbal noun مُطَالَعَة (muṭālaʕa))

1. to read
2. to study
3. to look at, examine

Conjugation

Conjugation of طَالَعَ (III, sound, full passive, verbal noun مُطَالَعَة)

verbal noun الْمَصْدَر						مُطَالَعَة muṭālaʕa
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل						مُطَالِع muṭāliʕ
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول						مُطَالَع muṭālaʕ
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	طَالَعْتُ ṭālaʕtu	طَالَعْتَ ṭālaʕta	طَالَعَ ṭālaʕa		طَالَعْتُمَا ṭālaʕtumā	طَالَعَا ṭālaʕā		طَالَعْنَا ṭālaʕnā	طَالَعْتُمْ ṭālaʕtum	طَالَعُوا ṭālaʕū
	f		طَالَعْتِ ṭālaʕti	طَالَعَتْ ṭālaʕat			طَالَعَتَا ṭālaʕatā			طَالَعْتُنَّ ṭālaʕtunna	طَالَعْنَ ṭālaʕna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أُطَالِعُ ʔuṭāliʕu	تُطَالِعُ tuṭāliʕu	يُطَالِعُ yuṭāliʕu		تُطَالِعَانِ tuṭāliʕāni	يُطَالِعَانِ yuṭāliʕāni		نُطَالِعُ nuṭāliʕu	تُطَالِعُونَ tuṭāliʕūna	يُطَالِعُونَ yuṭāliʕūna
	f		تُطَالِعِينَ tuṭāliʕīna	تُطَالِعُ tuṭāliʕu			تُطَالِعَانِ tuṭāliʕāni			تُطَالِعْنَ tuṭāliʕna	يُطَالِعْنَ yuṭāliʕna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أُطَالِعَ ʔuṭāliʕa	تُطَالِعَ tuṭāliʕa	يُطَالِعَ yuṭāliʕa		تُطَالِعَا tuṭāliʕā	يُطَالِعَا yuṭāliʕā		نُطَالِعَ nuṭāliʕa	تُطَالِعُوا tuṭāliʕū	يُطَالِعُوا yuṭāliʕū
	f		تُطَالِعِي tuṭāliʕī	تُطَالِعَ tuṭāliʕa			تُطَالِعَا tuṭāliʕā			تُطَالِعْنَ tuṭāliʕna	يُطَالِعْنَ yuṭāliʕna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أُطَالِعْ ʔuṭāliʕ	تُطَالِعْ tuṭāliʕ	يُطَالِعْ yuṭāliʕ		تُطَالِعَا tuṭāliʕā	يُطَالِعَا yuṭāliʕā		نُطَالِعْ nuṭāliʕ	تُطَالِعُوا tuṭāliʕū	يُطَالِعُوا yuṭāliʕū
	f		تُطَالِعِي tuṭāliʕī	تُطَالِعْ tuṭāliʕ			تُطَالِعَا tuṭāliʕā			تُطَالِعْنَ tuṭāliʕna	يُطَالِعْنَ yuṭāliʕna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		طَالِعْ ṭāliʕ			طَالِعَا ṭāliʕā				طَالِعُوا ṭāliʕū
	f		طَالِعِي ṭāliʕī							طَالِعْنَ ṭāliʕna
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	طُولِعْتُ ṭūliʕtu	طُولِعْتَ ṭūliʕta	طُولِعَ ṭūliʕa		طُولِعْتُمَا ṭūliʕtumā	طُولِعَا ṭūliʕā		طُولِعْنَا ṭūliʕnā	طُولِعْتُمْ ṭūliʕtum	طُولِعُوا ṭūliʕū
	f		طُولِعْتِ ṭūliʕti	طُولِعَتْ ṭūliʕat			طُولِعَتَا ṭūliʕatā			طُولِعْتُنَّ ṭūliʕtunna	طُولِعْنَ ṭūliʕna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أُطَالَعُ ʔuṭālaʕu	تُطَالَعُ tuṭālaʕu	يُطَالَعُ yuṭālaʕu		تُطَالَعَانِ tuṭālaʕāni	يُطَالَعَانِ yuṭālaʕāni		نُطَالَعُ nuṭālaʕu	تُطَالَعُونَ tuṭālaʕūna	يُطَالَعُونَ yuṭālaʕūna
	f		تُطَالَعِينَ tuṭālaʕīna	تُطَالَعُ tuṭālaʕu			تُطَالَعَانِ tuṭālaʕāni			تُطَالَعْنَ tuṭālaʕna	يُطَالَعْنَ yuṭālaʕna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أُطَالَعَ ʔuṭālaʕa	تُطَالَعَ tuṭālaʕa	يُطَالَعَ yuṭālaʕa		تُطَالَعَا tuṭālaʕā	يُطَالَعَا yuṭālaʕā		نُطَالَعَ nuṭālaʕa	تُطَالَعُوا tuṭālaʕū	يُطَالَعُوا yuṭālaʕū
	f		تُطَالَعِي tuṭālaʕī	تُطَالَعَ tuṭālaʕa			تُطَالَعَا tuṭālaʕā			تُطَالَعْنَ tuṭālaʕna	يُطَالَعْنَ yuṭālaʕna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أُطَالَعْ ʔuṭālaʕ	تُطَالَعْ tuṭālaʕ	يُطَالَعْ yuṭālaʕ		تُطَالَعَا tuṭālaʕā	يُطَالَعَا yuṭālaʕā		نُطَالَعْ nuṭālaʕ	تُطَالَعُوا tuṭālaʕū	يُطَالَعُوا yuṭālaʕū
	f		تُطَالَعِي tuṭālaʕī	تُطَالَعْ tuṭālaʕ			تُطَالَعَا tuṭālaʕā			تُطَالَعْنَ tuṭālaʕna	يُطَالَعْنَ yuṭālaʕna

Participle

طَالِع • (ṭāliʕ)

1. active participle of طَلَعَ (ṭalaʕa)

Hijazi Arabic

Root
ط ل ع
2 terms

Etymology 1

Inherited from Arabic طَالَعَ (ṭālaʕa).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /tˤaː.laʕ/

Verb

طالع • (ṭālaʕ) III (non-past يِطَالِع (yiṭāliʕ))

1. to look, to look at

   Synonym: بَحْلَق (baḥlag)

Conjugation

Conjugation of طالع

		singular				plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
past	m	طالعت (ṭālaʕt)	طالعت (ṭālaʕt)	طالع (ṭālaʕ)		طالعنا (ṭālaʕna)	طالعتوا (ṭālaʕtu)	طالعوا (ṭālaʕu)
	f		طالعتي (ṭālaʕti)	طالعت (ṭālaʕat)
non-past	m	أطالع (ʔaṭāliʕ)	تطالع (tiṭāliʕ)	يطالع (yiṭāliʕ)		نطالع (niṭāliʕ)	تطالعوا (tiṭālʕu)	يطالعوا (yiṭālʕu)
	f		تطالعي (tiṭālʕi)	تطالع (tiṭāliʕ)
imperative	m		طالع (ṭāliʕ)				طالعوا (ṭālʕu)
	f		طالعي (ṭālʕi)

Etymology 2

Inherited from Arabic طَالِع (ṭāliʕ).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /tˤaː.liʕ/

Adjective

طالع • (ṭāliʕ) (feminine طالعة (ṭālʕa), common plural طالعين (ṭālʕīn))

1. active participle of طِلِع (ṭiliʕ)

Persian

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic طَالِع (ṭāliʕ).

Pronunciation

• (Classical Persian) IPA^(key): /taː.ˈliʔ/

 

• (Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [t̪ʰɑː.lɪ́ʔ]

• (Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [t̪ʰɑː.lɪ́ʔ]
  • (Kabuli) IPA^(key): [t̪ʰɑː.lɪ́]
  • (Hazaragi) IPA^(key): [t̪ʰɔː.lí]

• (Iran, formal) IPA^(key): [t̪ʰɒː.léʔ]

• (Tajik, formal) IPA^(key): [t̪ʰɔ.léʔ]

• Rhymes: -iʔ

Readings
Classical reading?	tāli'
Dari reading?	tāle'
Iranian reading?	tâle'
Tajik reading?	tole'

Noun

طالِع • (tâle')

1. horoscope; omen; star of fortune (in astrology)

   Synonym: فال (fâl)

   • c. 1390, Hafez, “Ghazal 317”, in دیوان حافظ [The Divan of Hafez]‎^[1]:

     کوکبِ بختِ مرا هیچ منجم نشناخت
     یا رب از مادرِ گیتی به چه طالع زادم؟

     kawkab-i baxt-i ma-rā hēč munajjim na-šināxt
     yā rabb az mādar-i gētī ba či tāli' zādam?

     No astrologer knows the star of my fate;
     O Lord, under what horoscope was I born from Mother Earth?

     (romanization in Classical Persian)

2. (figurative) luck; fortune

   Synonyms: بخت (baxt), شانس (šâns)

   • c. 1390, Hafez, “Ghazal 296”, in دیوان حافظ [The Divan of Hafez]‎^[2]:

     طالع اگر مدد دهد، دامنش آورم به کف
     گر بکشم زهی طرب، ور بکشد زهی شرف

     tāli' agar madad dihad, dāman-aš āwaram ba kaf
     gar bikašam zahē tarab, gar bikošad zahē šaraf

     If the lucky star helps me, I will take her skirt in my hand;
     If I draw her in, how joyful! If she kills me then, how noble!

     (romanization in Classical Persian)

Adjective

طالِع • (tâle')

1. rising; ascending (of a star or other celestial body)

South Levantine Arabic

Root
ط ل ع
4 terms

Etymology

Inherited from Arabic طَالِع (ṭāliʕ).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /tˤaː.liʕ/, [ˈtˤɑː.lɪʕ]

• Audio (al-Lidd):

  (file)

Participle

طالع • (ṭāleʕ) (feminine طالعة (ṭālʕe), common plural طالعين (ṭalʕīn))

1. active participle of طلع (ṭiliʕ, “to go up”)