لبنان
Arabic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Transferred from the name of the Mount Lebanon mountain range, in turn from Proto-West Semitic *laban- (“white”), also the etymon of لَبَن (laban, “milk”) and Hebrew לָבָן (lāḇān, “white”). Compare Biblical Hebrew לְבָנוֹן (ləḇānôn).
Pronunciation
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]لُبْنَان • (lubnān) m or f
- Lebanon (a country in West Asia in the Middle East)
- لُبْنَانُ مَعْرُوفٌ بِجِبَالِهِ الْخَلَّابَةِ وَسَوَاحِلِهِ الْجَمِيلَةِ.
- lubnānu maʕrūfun bi-jibālihi l-ḵallābati wa-sawāḥilihi l-jamīlati.
- Lebanon is known for its stunning mountains and beautiful coastlines.
Usage notes
[edit]- Unlike the majority of country names, لُبْنَان (lubnān) is typically masculine.
Declension
[edit]| singular | basic singular diptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | construct | |
| informal | — | لُبْنَان lubnān |
— |
| nominative | — | لُبْنَانُ lubnānu |
— |
| accusative | — | لُبْنَانَ lubnāna |
— |
| genitive | — | لُبْنَانَ lubnāna |
— |
Derived terms
[edit]- لُبْنَانِيّ (lubnāniyy)
References
[edit]Wehr, Hans (1979), “لبن”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
Hijazi Arabic
[edit]

Etymology
[edit]From Arabic لُبْنَان (lubnān).
Pronunciation
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]لِبْنان • (libnān) f
- Lebanon (a country in West Asia in the Middle East)
Related terms
[edit]Moroccan Arabic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Arabic لُبْنَان (lubnān).
Pronunciation
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]لبنان • (lubnān) m
- Lebanon (a country in West Asia in the Middle East)
North Levantine Arabic
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]لبنان • (libnēn)
- Lebanon (a country in West Asia in the Middle East)
Ottoman Turkish
[edit]
Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Arabic لُبْنَان (lubnān).
Proper noun
[edit]لبنان • (Lübnan)
- Lebanon (a country in West Asia in the Middle East)
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Turkish: Lübnan
Further reading
[edit]- Kélékian, Diran (1911), “لبنان”, in Dictionnaire turc-français[1] (in French), Constantinople: Mihran, page 1074
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680), “لبنان”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum[2], Vienna, column 4147
- Redhouse, James W. (1890), “لبنان”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon[3], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1624
Persian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): /lub.ˈnaːn/
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [lob.nɒ́ːn]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [lub.nɔ́n]
| Readings | |
|---|---|
| Classical reading? | lubnān |
| Dari reading? | lubnān |
| Iranian reading? | lobnân |
| Tajik reading? | lubnon |
Proper noun
[edit]لبنان • (lubnān / lobnân) (Tajik spelling Лубнон)
- Lebanon (a country in West Asia in the Middle East)
Related terms
[edit]- لبنانی (lubnānī / lobnâni)
South Levantine Arabic
[edit]

Etymology
[edit]From Arabic لُبْنَان (lubnān).
Pronunciation
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]لبنان • (lubnān) f
- Lebanon (a country in West Asia in the Middle East)
Related terms
[edit]- لبناني (lubnāni, “Lebanese”)
Urdu
[edit]

Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Arabic لُبْنَان (lubnān).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /lɪb.nɑːn/, /ləb.nɑːn/
- Rhymes: -ɑːn
Proper noun
[edit]لِبْنان • (libnān) m (Hindi spelling लेबनान)
- Lebanon (a country in West Asia in the Middle East)
See also
[edit]- (Middle East) مَشْرِقِ وُسْطیٰ (maśriq-i vustā); سَعُودی عَرَب (sa'ūdī 'arab), مِصْر (misr) عِراق ('irāq), اِیران (īrān), اُرْدُن (urdun), شام (śām), تُرْکِیَہ (turkiya), قِبْرِص (qibris) فِلِسْطِین (filistīn) اِسْرائِیل (isrāīl) لِبْنان (libnān) یَمَن (yaman) عُمان ('umān) مُتَّحِدَہ عَرَب اِمارات (muttahida 'arab imārāt) قَطَر (qatar) بَحْرِین (bahrīn) کُوَیت (kuvait) (Category: ur:Middle East)
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