下流
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Chinese
[edit]under; next; lower under; next; lower; below; underneath; down(wards); to go down; latter |
to flow; to spread; to circulate to flow; to spread; to circulate; to move | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (下流) | 下 | 流 | |
simp. #(下流) | 下 | 流 | |
anagram | 流下 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄌㄧㄡˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: siàlióu
- Wade–Giles: hsia4-liu2
- Yale: syà-lyóu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiahliou
- Palladius: сялю (sjalju)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɕi̯ä⁵¹ li̯oʊ̯³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: haa6 lau4
- Yale: hah làuh
- Cantonese Pinyin: haa6 lau4
- Guangdong Romanization: ha6 leo4
- Sinological IPA (key): /haː²² lɐu̯²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ha-liù
- Hakka Romanization System: ha liuˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: ha4 liu2
- Sinological IPA: /ha⁵⁵ li̯u¹¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hā-liû
- Tâi-lô: hā-liû
- Phofsit Daibuun: haxliuu
- IPA (Xiamen): /ha²²⁻²¹ liu²⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /ha³³⁻²¹ liu²³/
- IPA (Taipei): /ha³³⁻¹¹ liu²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hǎ-liû
- Tâi-lô: hǎ-liû
- IPA (Quanzhou): /ha²² liu²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hēe-liû
- Tâi-lô: hēe-liû
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /hɛ²²⁻²¹ liu¹³/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: hia6 liu5 / ê6 liu5
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: hiă liû / ĕ liû
- Sinological IPA (key): /hia³⁵⁻¹¹ liu⁵⁵/, /e³⁵⁻¹¹ liu⁵⁵/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese)
Note:
- hia6 liu5 - Chaozhou, Shantou, and Jieyang;
- ê6 liu5 - Pontinank.
Adjective
[edit]下流
Synonyms
[edit]- (indecent):
Noun
[edit]下流
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
下 | 流 |
か Grade: 1 |
りゅう Grade: 3 |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Antonyms
[edit]- 上流 (jōryū)
Vietnamese
[edit]chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
---|---|
下 | 流 |
Noun
[edit]下流
- chữ Hán form of hạ lưu (“lower reaches; lower social classes”).
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Chinese adjectives
- Mandarin adjectives
- Cantonese adjectives
- Hakka adjectives
- Hokkien adjectives
- Teochew adjectives
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hakka nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Teochew nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 下
- Chinese terms spelled with 流
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Chinese terms with historical senses
- Japanese terms spelled with 下 read as か
- Japanese terms spelled with 流 read as りゅう
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms with multiple readings
- Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese nouns
- Vietnamese nouns in Han script
- Vietnamese Chữ Hán