哀哭
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Chinese
[edit]sorrow; grief; pity sorrow; grief; pity; to grieve for; to pity; to lament |
to cry; to weep | ||
---|---|---|---|
simp. and trad. (哀哭) |
哀 | 哭 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄞ ㄎㄨ
- Tongyong Pinyin: aiku
- Wade–Giles: ai1-kʻu1
- Yale: āi-kū
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: aiku
- Palladius: айку (ajku)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ˀaɪ̯⁵⁵ kʰu⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: oi1 huk1
- Yale: ōi hūk
- Cantonese Pinyin: oi1 huk7
- Guangdong Romanization: oi1 hug1
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɔːi̯⁵⁵ hʊk̚⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Verb
[edit]哀哭
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
哀 | 哭 |
あい Grade: S |
こく Hyōgai |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Verb
[edit]哀哭する • (aikoku suru) ←あいこく (aikoku)?intransitive suru (stem 哀哭し (aikoku shi), past 哀哭した (aikoku shita))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "哀哭する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 哀哭し | あいこくし | aikoku shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 哀哭し | あいこくし | aikoku shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 哀哭する | あいこくする | aikoku suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 哀哭する | あいこくする | aikoku suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 哀哭すれ | あいこくすれ | aikoku sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 哀哭せよ¹ 哀哭しろ² |
あいこくせよ¹ あいこくしろ² |
aikoku seyo¹ aikoku shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 哀哭される | あいこくされる | aikoku sareru | |
Causative | 哀哭させる 哀哭さす |
あいこくさせる あいこくさす |
aikoku saseru aikoku sasu | |
Potential | 哀哭できる | あいこくできる | aikoku dekiru | |
Volitional | 哀哭しよう | あいこくしよう | aikoku shiyō | |
Negative | 哀哭しない | あいこくしない | aikoku shinai | |
Negative continuative | 哀哭せず | あいこくせず | aikoku sezu | |
Formal | 哀哭します | あいこくします | aikoku shimasu | |
Perfective | 哀哭した | あいこくした | aikoku shita | |
Conjunctive | 哀哭して | あいこくして | aikoku shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 哀哭すれば | あいこくすれば | aikoku sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
哀 | 哭 |
Noun
[edit]Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 哀
- Chinese terms spelled with 哭
- Japanese terms spelled with 哀 read as あい
- Japanese terms spelled with 哭 read as こく
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese intransitive verbs
- Japanese suru verbs
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Korean hanja forms