害喜

Chinese

		to do harm to; to cause trouble to; harm to do harm to; to cause trouble to; harm; evil; calamity	to be fond of; to like; to enjoy to be fond of; to like; to enjoy; to be happy; to feel pleased; happiness; delight; glad
trad. (害喜)		害	喜
simp. #(害喜)		害	喜

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): hàixǐ

  (Zhuyin): ㄏㄞˋ ㄒㄧˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): hoi⁶ hei²

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: hàixǐ
    • Zhuyin: ㄏㄞˋ ㄒㄧˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: hàisǐ
    • Wade–Giles: hai⁴-hsi³
    • Yale: hài-syǐ
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hayshii
    • Palladius: хайси (xajsi)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /xaɪ̯⁵¹ ɕi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: hoi⁶ hei²
    • Yale: hoih héi
    • Cantonese Pinyin: hoi⁶ hei²
    • Guangdong Romanization: hoi⁶ héi²
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /hɔːi̯²² hei̯³⁵/

Verb

害喜

1. to experience nausea, vomiting or food cravings during pregnancy; to have morning sickness

   • 無論是曾經懷孕或準備懷孕的女性，一聽到「害喜」，大多會產生些許恐懼、抗拒的心理。 [MSC, trad.]
     无论是曾经怀孕或准备怀孕的女性，一听到「害喜」，大多会产生些许恐惧、抗拒的心理。 [MSC, simp.]

     From: 2007: anon., www.cnhuaiyun.net.cn

     Wúlùn shì céngjīng huáiyùn huò zhǔnbèi huáiyùn de nǚxìng, yī tīng dào “hàixǐ”, dàduō huì chǎnshēng xiēxǔ kǒngjù, kàngjù de xīnlǐ. [Pinyin]

     Hearing the term "morning sickness" will spark a certain amount of fear and apprehension in most women, regardless of whether they have been pregnant or are planning on being pregnant.

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 害喜 (“to get morning sickness”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		孕吐
Northeastern Mandarin	Beijing	害口
	Taiwan	害喜, 孕吐
	Harbin	害孩子, 害口
Jilu Mandarin	Tianjin	害孩子, 害口
Jiaoliao Mandarin	Yantai (Muping)	害孩子
Central Plains Mandarin	Luoyang	害喜
	Wanrong	害娃, 擇飯
	Xi'an	害娃
	Xuzhou	害孩子
Lanyin Mandarin	Yinchuan	害娃娃
	Lanzhou	害娃娃
Southwestern Mandarin	Chengdu	害喜, 害兒
	Wuhan	害伢, 害毛毛
	Dagudi (Maliba)	害喜
	Reshuitang (Longling)	害喜
	Mae Salong (Lancang)	害喜
	Mae Sai (Tengchong)	害喜
Jianghuai Mandarin	Nanjing	害娃兒
	Yangzhou	害霞子, 害
Cantonese	Guangzhou	漚仔
	Hong Kong	孕吐, 漚仔 dated
	Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou)	漚仔
	Hong Kong (Ting Kok)	漚仔
	Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau)	漚仔
	Dongguan	漚仔
	Rongxian	漚仔
	Hepu (Lianzhou)	漚親
	Hepu (Shatian)	上身
	Guiping	漚仔
	Guiping (Mule)	漚仔
	Guigang (Gangcheng)	漚儂
	Beihai	漚仔
	Beihai (Nankang)	漚仔
	Beihai (Yingpan)	漚仔
	Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)	漚仔
	Sarikei (Xinhui)	漚仔
	Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu)	漚仔
	Bangkok (Guangfu)	漚仔
	Betong (Rongxian)	漚仔
Gan	Nanchang	病肚
Hakka	Meixian	發子
	Xingning	發子想
	Dabu (Xihe)	發子
	Wuhua (Shuizhai)	發子
	Shaoguan (Qujiang)	有喜
	Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang)	駝胎病
	Jiexi	發子
	Changting	病子
	Longyan (Yongding)	病子
	Longyan (Xiayang, Yongding)	發子
	Longyan (Gaobei, Yongding)	病子
	Longyan (Hukeng, Yongding)	病子
	Wuping	病子
	Wuping (Pingyu)	發子
	Liancheng	病胎
	Liancheng (Peitian)	病胎
	Liancheng (Juxi)	病仔
	Ninghua	病好事
	Yudu	病肚
	Ruijin	病肚
	Shicheng	病子
	Shangyou (Shexi)	病崽
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	發子, 病子
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	發子, 病子
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	發子
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	病子
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	發子
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	病子
	Hong Kong	發子
	Kuala Lumpur (Dabu)	發子
	Senai (Huiyang)	發仔
	Bangkok (Meixian)	病子
	Bangkok (Jiexi)	病子
Huizhou	Jixi	病兒
	Shexian	害兒
Jin	Taiyuan	害娃娃
	Pingyao	發孩兒, 妊人病
	Xinzhou	害娃娃
Northern Min	Jian'ou	病囝
	Songxi	病妹仔, 病妹
	Zhenghe	病妹仔
	Jianyang	病囝
	Wuyishan	病囝
	Pucheng (Shibei)	病囝
Eastern Min	Fuzhou	病囝
	Fuzhou (Changle)	病囝
	Fuqing	病囝
	Yongtai	病囝
	Gutian	病囝
	Fu'an	病囝
	Ningde	病囝
	Shouning	病囝
	Zhouning	病囝
	Fuding	病囝
	Matsu	病囝
Southern Min	Xiamen	病囝
	Quanzhou	病囝
	Yongchun	病囝
	Zhangzhou	病囝
	Zhao'an	病囝仔
	New Taipei (Tamsui)	病囝
	New Taipei (Pingxi)	病囝
	Kaohsiung (Cijin)	病囝
	Tainan	病囝
	Tainan (Anping)	病囝
	Kinmen	病囝
	Penghu (Magong)	病囡仔
	Penghu (Xiyu)	病囝
	Manila (Hokkien)	病囝
	Longyan	病嬰仔
	Datian	病囝
	Chaozhou	病囝
	Bangkok (Teochew)	病囝
	Chiang Mai (Teochew)	病囝
	Hat Yai (Teochew)	病囝
	Johor Bahru (Teochew)	病囝
Puxian Min	Putian	病囝
Central Min	Yong'an	病妹
	Sanming (Sanyuan)	病妹
	Sanming (Shaxian)	病妹
Shaojiang Min	Shaowu	病喜
	Guangze	病喜
	Jiangle	病囝
	Mingxi	病囝
	Shunchang	病囝
Zhongshan Min	Zhongshan (Sanxiang)	病囝, 漚囝
Wu	Shanghai (Chongming)	鐾小囡
	Wenzhou	賀喜病, 病兒
	Jinhua	病王男
	Jinhua (Tangxi)	病兒