湞

See also: 浈

Translingual

Han character

湞 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 水卜月金 (EYBC), four-corner 3118₆, composition ⿰氵貞)

1. river in Guangdong province

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 637, character 20
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17849
• Dae Jaweon: page 1044, character 15
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1673, character 3
• Unihan data for U+6E5E

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Chinese

trad.		湞
simp.		浈

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 湞
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (貞) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
偵	*rtaːŋs, *tʰeŋ, *tʰeŋs
幀	*rtɯːŋs
湞	*rdeːŋ, *teŋ
貞	*teŋ
楨	*teŋ
禎	*teŋ
赬	*tʰeŋ
遉	*tʰeŋs

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): zhēn, chēng (zhen¹, cheng¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄓㄣ, ㄔㄥ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): zing¹
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): cheng

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: zhēn
    • Zhuyin: ㄓㄣ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jhen
    • Wade–Giles: chên¹
    • Yale: jēn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jen
    • Palladius: чжэнь (čžɛnʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂən⁵⁵/
      
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: chēng
    • Zhuyin: ㄔㄥ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: cheng
    • Wade–Giles: chʻêng¹
    • Yale: chēng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: cheng
    • Palladius: чэн (čɛn)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: zing¹
    • Yale: jīng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dzing¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: jing¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɪŋ⁵⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: cheng
    • Tâi-lô: tsing
    • Phofsit Daibuun: zefng
    • IPA (Xiamen): /t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡siɪŋ³³/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Taipei): /t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴/

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• Middle Chinese: dreang, trjeng

Rime
Character	湞	湞
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	澄 (11)	知 (9)
Final (韻)	耕 (117)	清 (121)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	II	III
Fanqie	宅耕切	陟盈切
Baxter	dreang	trjeng
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɖˠɛŋ/	/ʈiᴇŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/ɖᵚæŋ/	/ʈiɛŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/ȡɐŋ/	/ȶiæŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɖəɨjŋ/	/ʈiajŋ/
Li Rong	/ȡɛŋ/	/ȶiɛŋ/
Wang Li	/ȡæŋ/	/ȶĭɛŋ/
Bernard Karlgren	/ȡʱæŋ/	/ȶi̯ɛŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	chéng	zhēng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	cang4	zing1

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*rdeːŋ/, /*teŋ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	湞	湞
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	17026	17030
Phonetic component	貞	貞
Rime group	耕	耕
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	橙	貞
Old Chinese	/*rdeːŋ/	/*teŋ/

Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 湞

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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Japanese

Kanji

湞

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): とう (tō), じょう (jō), てい (tei), ちょう (chō)

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Korean

Hanja

湞 • (jeong) (hangeul 정, revised jeong, McCune–Reischauer chŏng, Yale ceng)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.