矯正
See also: 矫正
Chinese
dissemble; rectify | just (right); main; upright just (right); main; upright; straight; correct; principle; Chinese 1st month of year | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (矯正) | 矯 | 正 | |
simp. (矫正) | 矫 | 正 |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): giu2 zing3
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kiáu-chèng
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄠˇ ㄓㄥˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jiǎojhèng
- Wade–Giles: chiao3-chêng4
- Yale: jyǎu-jèng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeaujenq
- Palladius: цзяочжэн (czjaočžɛn)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: giu2 zing3
- Yale: gíu jing
- Cantonese Pinyin: giu2 dzing3
- Guangdong Romanization: giu2 jing3
- Sinological IPA (key): /kiːu̯³⁵ t͡sɪŋ³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kiáu-chèng
- Tâi-lô: kiáu-tsìng
- Phofsit Daibuun: kiawzexng
- IPA (Xiamen): /kiau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡siɪŋ²¹/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /kiau⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡siɪŋ⁴¹/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /kiau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡siɪŋ²¹/
- IPA (Taipei): /kiau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡siɪŋ¹¹/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /kiau⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡siɪŋ²¹/
- (Hokkien)
Verb
矯正
Synonyms
- 修改 (xiūgǎi)
- 修正 (xiūzhèng)
- 修編/修编 (xiūbiān)
- 修訂/修订 (xiūdìng)
- 刪改/删改 (shāngǎi)
- 匡正 (kuāngzhèng) (literary)
- 參訂/参订 (cāndìng) (to proofread and correct)
- 批改 (pīgǎi) (to mark)
- 改定 (gǎidìng)
- 改正 (gǎizhèng)
- 改訂/改订 (gǎidìng)
- 更定 (gēngdìng)
- 更正 (gēngzhèng)
- 校正 (jiàozhèng) (to proofread and correct)
- 格正 (gézhèng) (literary)
- 端正 (duānzhèng)
- 糾正/纠正 (jiūzhèng)
- 訂正/订正 (dìngzhèng)
- 重修 (chóngxiū)
- 釐正 (lízhèng) (literary)
Japanese
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
矯 | 正 |
きょう Grade: S |
せい Grade: 1 |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
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Noun
- correction (of fault, defect, flaw, etc.); remedy; rectification
Verb
矯正する • (kyōsei suru) suru (stem 矯正し (kyōsei shi), past 矯正した (kyōsei shita))
Conjugation
Conjugation of "矯正する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 矯正し | きょうせいし | kyōsei shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 矯正し | きょうせいし | kyōsei shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 矯正する | きょうせいする | kyōsei suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 矯正する | きょうせいする | kyōsei suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 矯正すれ | きょうせいすれ | kyōsei sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 矯正せよ¹ 矯正しろ² |
きょうせいせよ¹ きょうせいしろ² |
kyōsei seyo¹ kyōsei shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 矯正される | きょうせいされる | kyōsei sareru | |
Causative | 矯正させる 矯正さす |
きょうせいさせる きょうせいさす |
kyōsei saseru kyōsei sasu | |
Potential | 矯正できる | きょうせいできる | kyōsei dekiru | |
Volitional | 矯正しよう | きょうせいしよう | kyōsei shiyō | |
Negative | 矯正しない | きょうせいしない | kyōsei shinai | |
Negative continuative | 矯正せず | きょうせいせず | kyōsei sezu | |
Formal | 矯正します | きょうせいします | kyōsei shimasu | |
Perfective | 矯正した | きょうせいした | kyōsei shita | |
Conjunctive | 矯正して | きょうせいして | kyōsei shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 矯正すれば | きょうせいすれば | kyōsei sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 矯
- Chinese terms spelled with 正
- Japanese terms spelled with 矯 read as きょう
- Japanese terms spelled with 正 read as せい
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms with multiple readings
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs