校正
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Chinese
[edit]school; proofread; to check school; proofread; to check; to compare |
just (right); main; upright just (right); main; upright; straight; correct; principle; Chinese 1st month of year | ||
---|---|---|---|
simp. and trad. (校正) |
校 | 正 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): gaau3 zing3
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): káu-chṳn
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kàu-chèng / kà-chiàⁿ / kàu-chiàⁿ
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄠˋ ㄓㄥˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jiàojhèng
- Wade–Giles: chiao4-chêng4
- Yale: jyàu-jèng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiawjenq
- Palladius: цзяочжэн (czjaočžɛn)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹/
- Homophones:
[Show/Hide] 教正
校正
- (Standard Chinese)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: gaau3 zing3
- Yale: gaau jing
- Cantonese Pinyin: gaau3 dzing3
- Guangdong Romanization: gao3 jing3
- Sinological IPA (key): /kaːu̯³³ t͡sɪŋ³³/
- Homophones:
教正
校正
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: káu-chṳn
- Hakka Romanization System: gauˋ ziin
- Hagfa Pinyim: gau3 zin4
- Sinological IPA: /kau̯³¹ t͡sɨn⁵⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kà-chiàⁿ
- Tâi-lô: kà-tsiànn
- Phofsit Daibuun: karcviax
- IPA (Quanzhou): /ka⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡siã⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kàu-chiàⁿ
- Tâi-lô: kàu-tsiànn
- Phofsit Daibuun: kaocviax
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /kau²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡siã²¹/
- IPA (Taipei): /kau¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡siã¹¹/
Note:
- kàu-chèng - literary;
- kà-chiàⁿ - vernacular;
- kàu-chiàⁿ - mix of literary & vernacular.
Verb
[edit]校正
Synonyms
[edit]- (to proofread and correct):
- 修改 (xiūgǎi)
- 修正 (xiūzhèng)
- 修編/修编 (xiūbiān)
- 修訂/修订 (xiūdìng)
- 刪改/删改 (shāngǎi)
- 匡正 (kuāngzhèng) (literary)
- 參訂/参订 (cāndìng) (to proofread and correct)
- 批改 (pīgǎi) (to mark)
- 改定 (gǎidìng)
- 改正 (gǎizhèng)
- 改訂/改订 (gǎidìng)
- 更定 (gēngdìng)
- 更正 (gēngzhèng)
- 格正 (gézhèng) (literary)
- 矯正/矫正 (jiǎozhèng)
- 端正 (duānzhèng)
- 糾正/纠正 (jiūzhèng)
- 訂正/订正 (dìngzhèng)
- 重修 (chóngxiū)
- 釐正 (lízhèng) (literary)
Related terms
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
校 | 正 |
こう Grade: 1 |
せい Grade: 1 |
kan'on |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]- 校正刷り (kōsei zuri)
Verb
[edit]校正する • (kōsei suru) ←かうせい (kausei)?transitive suru (stem 校正し (kōsei shi), past 校正した (kōsei shita))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "校正する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 校正し | こうせいし | kōsei shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 校正し | こうせいし | kōsei shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 校正する | こうせいする | kōsei suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 校正する | こうせいする | kōsei suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 校正すれ | こうせいすれ | kōsei sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 校正せよ¹ 校正しろ² |
こうせいせよ¹ こうせいしろ² |
kōsei seyo¹ kōsei shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 校正される | こうせいされる | kōsei sareru | |
Causative | 校正させる 校正さす |
こうせいさせる こうせいさす |
kōsei saseru kōsei sasu | |
Potential | 校正できる | こうせいできる | kōsei dekiru | |
Volitional | 校正しよう | こうせいしよう | kōsei shiyō | |
Negative | 校正しない | こうせいしない | kōsei shinai | |
Negative continuative | 校正せず | こうせいせず | kōsei sezu | |
Formal | 校正します | こうせいします | kōsei shimasu | |
Perfective | 校正した | こうせいした | kōsei shita | |
Conjunctive | 校正して | こうせいして | kōsei shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 校正すれば | こうせいすれば | kōsei sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
校 | 正 |
Noun
[edit]- hanja form? of 교정 (“proofreading”)
Categories:
- Mandarin terms with homophones
- Cantonese terms with homophones
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hakka verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 校
- Chinese terms spelled with 正
- Japanese terms spelled with 校 read as こう
- Japanese terms spelled with 正 read as せい
- Japanese terms read with kan'on
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese transitive verbs
- Japanese suru verbs
- Korean lemmas
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