破綻
See also: 破绽
Chinese
to break; to split; broken to break; to split; broken; damaged; worn out |
ripped seam | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (破綻) | 破 | 綻 | |
simp. (破绽) | 破 | 绽 |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄆㄛˋ ㄓㄢˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: pòjhàn
- Wade–Giles: pʻo4-chan4
- Yale: pwò-jàn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pohjann
- Palladius: почжань (počžanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂän⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: po3 zaan6
- Yale: po jaahn
- Cantonese Pinyin: po3 dzaan6
- Guangdong Romanization: po3 zan6
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰɔː³³ t͡saːn²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phò͘-tiān
- Tâi-lô: phòo-tiān
- Phofsit Daibuun: phordien
- IPA (Quanzhou): /pʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tiɛn⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phò-tiān
- Tâi-lô: phò-tiān
- Phofsit Daibuun: phoirdien
- IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /pʰo²¹⁻⁵³ tiɛn²²/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
Noun
(deprecated template usage) 破綻
Synonyms
Derived terms
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Japanese
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
破 | 綻 |
は Grade: 5 |
たん Grade: S |
on'yomi |
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
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Noun
- bankruptcy, ruination
- 団体の破綻
- the ruination of an organization
- 団体の破綻
- failure, breakdown
- 計画の破綻
- the failure of a plan
- 計画の破綻
Synonyms
- (failure): 失敗
Antonyms
- (failure): 成功
Verb
破綻する • (hatan suru) suru (stem 破綻し (hatan shi), past 破綻した (hatan shita))
- go bankrupt; be ruined
- fall apart, fail (applied to a relationship or system)
Conjugation
Conjugation of "破綻する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 破綻し | はたんし | hatan shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 破綻し | はたんし | hatan shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 破綻する | はたんする | hatan suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 破綻する | はたんする | hatan suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 破綻すれ | はたんすれ | hatan sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 破綻せよ¹ 破綻しろ² |
はたんせよ¹ はたんしろ² |
hatan seyo¹ hatan shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 破綻される | はたんされる | hatan sareru | |
Causative | 破綻させる 破綻さす |
はたんさせる はたんさす |
hatan saseru hatan sasu | |
Potential | 破綻できる | はたんできる | hatan dekiru | |
Volitional | 破綻しよう | はたんしよう | hatan shiyō | |
Negative | 破綻しない | はたんしない | hatan shinai | |
Negative continuative | 破綻せず | はたんせず | hatan sezu | |
Formal | 破綻します | はたんします | hatan shimasu | |
Perfective | 破綻した | はたんした | hatan shita | |
Conjunctive | 破綻して | はたんして | hatan shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 破綻すれば | はたんすれば | hatan sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Japanese terms spelled with 破 read as は
- Japanese terms spelled with 綻 read as たん
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms written with two Han script characters
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs