禋

Translingual

Han character

禋 (Kangxi radical 113, 示+9, 14 strokes, cangjie input 戈火一田土 (IFMWG), four-corner 3121₄, composition ⿰礻垔)

1. offer sacrifice
2. sacrifice

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 844, character 24
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 24761
• Dae Jaweon: page 1265, character 15
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2404, character 4
• Unihan data for U+798B

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Chinese

trad.		禋
simp. #		禋

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (垔) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
黫	*qriːn
甄	*ken, *kin
薽	*ken, *kjin
籈	*ken, *kjin
煙	*qiːn
湮	*qiːn, *qin
堙	*qin
禋	*qin
闉	*qin
垔	*qin
陻	*qin
諲	*qin
歅	*qin
鄄	*kʷens

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): yīn (yin¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄧㄣ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): jan¹
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): in

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: yīn
    • Zhuyin: ㄧㄣ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: yin
    • Wade–Giles: yin¹
    • Yale: yīn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: in
    • Palladius: инь (inʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /in⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: jan¹
    • Yale: yān
    • Cantonese Pinyin: jan¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: yen¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɐn⁵⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: in
    • Tâi-lô: in
    • Phofsit Daibuun: yn
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /in³³/
    • IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /in⁴⁴/

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• Middle Chinese: 'jin

Rime
Character	禋
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	影 (34)
Final (韻)	眞 (43)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	於眞切
Baxter	'jin
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʔiɪn/
Pan Wuyun	/ʔin/
Shao Rongfen	/ʔjen/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʔin/
Li Rong	/ʔiĕn/
Wang Li	/ĭĕn/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʔi̯ĕn/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yīn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	jan1

• Old Chinese

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*[q]i[n]/

  (Zhengzhang): /*qin/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	禋
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	yīn
Middle Chinese	‹ ʔjin ›
Old Chinese	/*[q]i[n]/
English	sacrifice
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	禋
Reading #	1/1
No.	15199
Phonetic component	垔
Rime group	眞
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	因
Old Chinese	/*qin/

Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 禋

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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Japanese

Kanji

禋

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. offer sacrifice
2. sacrifice

Readings

• On (unclassified): いん (in), えん (en)
• Kun: まつる (matsuru)

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Korean

Hanja

禋 • (in) (hangeul 인, revised in, McCune–Reischauer in, Yale in)

1. offer sacrifice
2. sacrifice