鰶

Translingual

Han character

鰶 (Kangxi radical 195, 魚+11, 22 strokes, cangjie input 弓火月人火 (NFBOF), four-corner 2739₁, composition ⿰魚祭)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1476, character 40
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 46431
• Dae Jaweon: page 2008, character 24
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4711, character 6
• Unihan data for U+9C36

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Chinese

trad.		鰶
simp.		𬶭

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (祭) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
蔡	*sʰlaːds
瘵	*ʔsreːds
祭	*ʔsreːds, *ʔsleds
際	*ʔsleds
穄	*ʔsleds
鰶	*ʔsleds
傺	*hr'eds
摖	*sʰleːds
擦	*sʰlaːd
攃	*sʰlaːd, *saːd
礤	*sʰlaːd
察	*sʰreːd
詧	*sʰreːd, *sʰeːd

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): jì (ji⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): man⁵

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: jì
    • Zhuyin: ㄐㄧˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jì
    • Wade–Giles: chi⁴
    • Yale: jì
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jih
    • Palladius: цзи (czi)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: man⁵
    • Yale: máhn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: man⁵
    • Guangdong Romanization: men⁵
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /mɐn¹³/

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• Middle Chinese: tsjejH

Rime
Character	鰶
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	精 (13)
Final (韻)	祭 (35)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	子例切
Baxter	tsjejH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡siᴇiH/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡siɛiH/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡sjæiH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/t͡siajH/
Li Rong	/t͡siɛiH/
Wang Li	/t͡sĭɛiH/
Bernard Karlgren	/t͡si̯ɛiH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	jì
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zai3

Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 鰶

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

• “鰶”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

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Japanese

Kanji

鰶

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. dotted gizzard shad (Konosirus punctatus)

Readings

• Go-on: さい (sai)
• Kan-on: せい (sei)
• Kun: このしろ (konoshiro, 鰶)

Etymology

Kanji in this term
鰶
このしろ Hyōgaiji
kun’yomi

Noun

鰶(このしろ) or 鰶(コノシロ) • (konoshiro) 

1. dotted gizzard shad, Konosirus punctatus

Derived terms

• 燕鰶(つばめこのしろ) (tsubamekonoshiro): threadfin, specifically striped threadfin

Alternative forms

• 鮗 (kokuji)