pallium

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English

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a liturgical pallium

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin pallium (“a cloak”). Doublet of pall.

Pronunciation

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Noun

pallium (plural pallia or palliums)

  1. (historical) A large cloak worn by Greek philosophers and teachers. [from 10th c.]
  2. (Christianity) A woolen liturgical vestment resembling a collar and worn over the chasuble in the Western Christian liturgical tradition, conferred on archbishops by the Pope, equivalent to the Eastern Christian omophorion. [from 11th c.]
    • 1877, Alfred Tennyson, Harold: A Drama, London: Henry S. King & Co., →OCLC, Act III, scene i, page 76:
      Tut, tut, I have absolved thee: dost thou scorn me, / Because I had my Canterbury pallium / From one whom they dispoped?
    • 2009, Diarmaid MacCulloch, A History of Christianity, Penguin 2010, p. 339:
      Gregory sent Augustine a special liturgical stole, the pallium, a piece of official ecclesiastical dress borrowed from the garments worn by imperial officials.
    • 2016, Peter H. Wilson, The Holy Roman Empire, Penguin 2017, p. 23:
      Wynfrith, an Anglo-Saxon monk later known as St Boniface, who was the first archbishop of Mainz and a key figure in the Empire's church history, was given cloth that had lain across St Peter's tomb as his pallium in 752.
  3. (malacology) The mantle of a mollusc. [from 19th c.]
  4. (anatomy) The cerebral cortex. [from 19th c.]
  5. (obsolete, meteorology) A sheet of cloud covering the whole sky, especially nimbostratus. [19th c.]

Derived terms

Derived terms
Related terms

Translations

Further reading

Anagrams

Latin

Etymology

Related to palla (“cloak, robe”), but further etymology is unknown.[1]

Pronunciation

Noun

pallium n (genitive palliī or pallī); second declension

  1. cloak
  2. coverlet

Declension

Second-declension noun (neuter).

Case Singular Plural
Nominative pallium pallia
Genitive palliī
pallī1 		palliōrum
Dative palliō palliīs
Accusative pallium pallia
Ablative palliō palliīs
Vocative pallium pallia

1Found in older Latin (until the Augustan Age).

Derived terms

Derived terms

Template:der-mid

Descendants

Further reading

  • “pallium”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “pallium”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • pallium in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • pallium in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • “pallium”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • “pallium”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin

References

  1. ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7)‎[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN

Norwegian Bokmål

Noun

pallium n (definite singular iet, indefinite plural ier, definite plural ia or iene)

  1. (Christianity) pallium

References

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin pallium.

Noun

pallium n (definite singular palliet, indefinite plural pallium, definite plural pallia)

  1. (Christianity) pallium

References

French

Noun

pallium m (plural palliums)

  1. pallium

Further reading

Romanian

Etymology

From Latin pallium or French pallium.

Noun

pallium n (plural palliumuri)

  1. pallium

Declension

Declension of pallium
singular plural
indefinite articulation definite articulation indefinite articulation definite articulation
nominative/accusative (un) pallium palliumul (niște) palliumuri palliumurile
genitive/dative (unui) pallium palliumului (unor) palliumuri palliumurilor
vocative palliumule palliumurilor
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