Chinese
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|
from; self; oneself from; self; oneself; since |
home; family; ‑ist home; family; ‑ist; ‑er; ‑ian; measure word for stores and schools |
simp. and trad.
(自家)
|
自
|
家
|
Pronunciation
Lua error in Module:wuu-pron at line 195: Incorrect tone notation "3" for sh. See WT:AZH/Wu.
Pronoun
自家
- (literary or dialectal) oneself
我自家去買。 [Eastern Min, trad.]
我自家去买。 [Eastern Min, simp.]- Nguāi cê-gă kó̤-mā̤. / [ŋuai³³ t͡si²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ (k-)a⁵⁵ kʰo²¹³⁻⁵³ mɛ³³] [Bàng-uâ-cê / IPA]
- I will buy it by myself.
跋倒，自家爬起。 [Eastern Min, trad. and simp.]- Buăk-dō̤, cê-gă bà kī>ī. / [puaʔ⁵⁻³³ to³³ t͡si²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ (k-)a⁵⁵ pa⁵³ i³³] [Bàng-uâ-cê / IPA]
- If you fall, stand up yourself.
Synonyms
(deprecated template usage) - 個人／个人 (gèrén)
- 各人 (gèrén) (dialectal)
- 本人 (běnrén)
- 本身 (běnshēn) (usually of objects and concepts)
- 本身人 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
- 現人／现人 (Hokkien)
- 自個／自个 (zìgě) (colloquial)
- 自己 (zìjǐ)
- 自我 (zìwǒ)
- 自身 (zìshēn)
Dialectal synonyms of
自己 (“oneself”)
[map]
| Variety
|
Location
|
Words
|
| Classical Chinese
|
己, 自己, 自家
|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese)
|
自己
|
| Northeastern Mandarin
|
Beijing
|
自個兒, 自己個兒, 各個兒, 一個兒
|
| Taiwan
|
自己
|
| Harbin
|
自家
|
| Malaysia
|
自己
|
| Singapore
|
自己
|
| Jilu Mandarin
|
Jinan
|
自家, 自個兒
|
| Jiaoliao Mandarin
|
Yantai (Muping)
|
自己
|
| Central Plains Mandarin
|
Luoyang
|
自己
|
| Wanrong
|
各人
|
| Xi'an
|
自個兒, 自己個兒
|
| Xuzhou
|
自個兒
|
| Lanyin Mandarin
|
Ürümqi
|
自家
|
| Southwestern Mandarin
|
Chengdu
|
自家, 各人, 自己
|
| Wuhan
|
自家, 自己
|
| Guiyang
|
自家
|
| Guilin
|
自己
|
| Liuzhou
|
自己
|
| Jianghuai Mandarin
|
Yangzhou
|
自簡, 自己
|
| Hefei
|
自家
|
| Cantonese
|
Guangzhou
|
自己
|
| Hong Kong
|
自己
|
| Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou)
|
自己
|
| Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou)
|
自家
|
| Hong Kong (Ting Kok)
|
自己
|
| Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau)
|
自己
|
| Macau
|
自己
|
| Guangzhou (Panyu)
|
自己
|
| Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu)
|
自己
|
| Guangzhou (Conghua)
|
自己
|
| Guangzhou (Zengcheng)
|
自己
|
| Foshan
|
自己
|
| Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai)
|
自己
|
| Foshan (Shunde)
|
自己
|
| Foshan (Sanshui)
|
自己
|
| Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming)
|
自己
|
| Zhongshan (Shiqi)
|
自己
|
| Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou)
|
自己
|
| Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka)
|
自己
|
| Zhuhai (Doumen)
|
自己
|
| Jiangmen (Baisha)
|
自己
|
| Jiangmen (Xinhui)
|
自己
|
| Taishan
|
自己
|
| Kaiping (Chikan)
|
自己
|
| Enping (Niujiang)
|
自己
|
| Heshan (Yayao)
|
自己
|
| Dongguan
|
自己
|
| Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an)
|
自己
|
| Qingyuan
|
自己
|
| Fogang
|
自己
|
| Yingde (Hanguang)
|
自己
|
| Yangshan
|
自己
|
| Lianshan (Butian)
|
自己
|
| Lianzhou (Qingshui Sihui)
|
自家
|
| Shaoguan
|
自己
|
| Shaoguan (Qujiang)
|
自己
|
| Renhua
|
自己
|
| Lechang
|
自己
|
| Zhaoqing (Gaoyao)
|
自己
|
| Sihui
|
自己
|
| Guangning
|
自己
|
| Deqing
|
自己
|
| Huaiji
|
自己
|
| Fengkai (Nanfeng)
|
自己
|
| Yunfu
|
己己
|
| Xinxing
|
自己
|
| Luoding
|
自己
|
| Yunan (Pingtai)
|
自己
|
| Yangjiang
|
自己
|
| Xinyi
|
自己
|
| Maoming (Xinpo)
|
自己
|
| Lianjiang
|
自己
|
| Nanning
|
自己
|
| Hepu (Lianzhou)
|
自家
|
| Hepu (Shatian)
|
自己
|
| Guiping
|
自己
|
| Mengshan (Xihe)
|
自己
|
| Guigang (Nanjiang)
|
自己
|
| Beiliu (Tangliao)
|
自己
|
| Baise
|
自己
|
| Bobai
|
自己
|
| Lingshan
|
自己
|
| Pubei
|
獨家
|
| Qinzhou
|
自己
|
| Qinzhou (Xiniujiao)
|
自家
|
| Beihai
|
自己
|
| Beihai (Nankang)
|
自家
|
| Beihai (Yingpan)
|
自家
|
| Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô)
|
自己
|
| Beihai (Qiaogang - Cát Bà)
|
自己
|
| Ningming
|
自己
|
| Hengzhou
|
自己
|
| Hezhou (Pumen, Babu)
|
本人
|
| Fangchenggang (Fangcheng)
|
自己
|
| Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)
|
自己
|
| Singapore (Guangfu)
|
自己
|
| Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu)
|
自己
|
| Móng Cái
|
自己
|
| Gan
|
Nanchang
|
自簡
|
| Lichuan
|
自家
|
| Pingxiang
|
自己, 自家
|
| Hakka
|
Meixian
|
自家
|
| Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua)
|
自家
|
| Dongguan (Qingxi)
|
自家
|
| Shenzhen (Shatoujiao)
|
自家
|
| Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui)
|
自家
|
| Wuhua (Huacheng)
|
自家
|
| Heyuan (Bendihua)
|
自己
|
| Wengyuan
|
自家
|
| Liannan
|
自己
|
| Jiexi
|
自家
|
| Luhe
|
自家
|
| Zhao'an (Xiuzhuan)
|
自家
|
| Changting
|
自家
|
| Wuping (Yanqian)
|
自家
|
| Ninghua
|
自家
|
| Yudu
|
自家
|
| Ningdu
|
自家
|
| Tonggu (Sandu)
|
自家
|
| Ganzhou (Panlong)
|
自家
|
| Dayu
|
自家
|
| Miaoli (N. Sixian)
|
自家
|
| Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)
|
自家
|
| Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)
|
自家
|
| Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)
|
自家
|
| Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)
|
自家
|
| Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)
|
自家
|
| Hong Kong
|
自家
|
| Yangxi (Tangkou)
|
自家
|
| Yangchun (Sanjia)
|
自己
|
| Xinyi (Sihe)
|
自家
|
| Xinyi (Qianpai)
|
自家
|
| Gaozhou (Xindong)
|
自己
|
| Maoming (Shalang, Dianbai)
|
自家
|
| Huazhou (Xin'an)
|
自己
|
| Lianjiang (Shijiao)
|
自家, 自己
|
| Lianjiang (Qingping)
|
自己
|
| Mengshan (Xihe)
|
自家
|
| Luchuan
|
自家
|
| Beiliu (Tang'an)
|
自家
|
| Mashan (Pianlian)
|
自家
|
| Senai (Huiyang)
|
自家
|
| Kuching (Hepo)
|
自家
|
| Huizhou
|
Jixi
|
自家
|
| Jin
|
Taiyuan
|
自己, 自家
|
| Xinzhou
|
自家, 各人
|
| Northern Min
|
Jian'ou
|
自自
|
| Jian'ou (Dikou)
|
自自
|
| Songxi
|
臧自
|
| Zhenghe
|
自自
|
| Zhenghe (Zhenqian)
|
自自
|
| Jianyang
|
自
|
| Wuyishan
|
自
|
| Pucheng (Shibei)
|
獨自
|
| Eastern Min
|
Fuzhou
|
自家
|
| Fuzhou (Changle)
|
自家
|
| Lianjiang
|
自家
|
| Fuqing
|
自家
|
| Pingtan
|
自家
|
| Yongtai
|
自家
|
| Minqing
|
自家
|
| Gutian
|
自家
|
| Pingnan
|
自家
|
| Luoyuan
|
自家
|
| Fu'an
|
自儕
|
| Ningde
|
自家
|
| Shouning
|
自儕
|
| Zhouning
|
自儕
|
| Fuding
|
家自
|
| Southern Min
|
Xiamen
|
家己
|
| Xiamen (Tong'an)
|
家己
|
| Quanzhou
|
家己
|
| Jinjiang
|
家己
|
| Nan'an
|
家己
|
| Shishi
|
家己
|
| Hui'an
|
家己
|
| Anxi
|
家己
|
| Yongchun
|
家己
|
| Dehua
|
家己
|
| Zhangzhou
|
家己
|
| Zhangzhou (Longhai)
|
家己
|
| Zhangzhou (Changtai)
|
家己
|
| Hua'an
|
家己
|
| Nanjing
|
家己
|
| Pinghe
|
家己
|
| Zhangpu
|
家己
|
| Yunxiao
|
家己
|
| Zhao'an
|
家己
|
| Dongshan
|
家己
|
| Taipei
|
家己
|
| New Taipei (Sanxia)
|
家己
|
| Kaohsiung
|
家己
|
| Kaohsiung (Cijin)
|
家己
|
| Kaohsiung (Hongmaogang, Siaogang)
|
家己
|
| Kaohsiung (Dalinpu, Siaogang)
|
家己
|
| Yilan
|
家己
|
| Changhua (Lukang)
|
家己
|
| Taichung
|
家己
|
| Tainan
|
家己
|
| Hsinchu
|
家己
|
| Kinmen
|
家己
|
| Penghu (Magong)
|
家己
|
| Penang (Hokkien)
|
家己
|
| Singapore (Hokkien)
|
家己
|
| Manila (Hokkien)
|
家己
|
| Medan (Hokkien)
|
家己
|
| Longyan
|
自家
|
| Zhangping
|
家己, 己家
|
| Zhangping (Yongfu)
|
己家
|
| Datian
|
家己
|
| Pingnan (Shangdu)
|
自己
|
| Chaozhou
|
家己, 家己儂
|
| Shantou
|
家己
|
| Shantou (Chenghai)
|
家己
|
| Shantou (Chaoyang)
|
家己
|
| Jieyang
|
家己
|
| Lufeng
|
家己
|
| Haifeng
|
家己
|
| Bangkok (Teochew)
|
家己
|
| Phnom Penh (Teochew)
|
家己
|
| Ho Chi Minh City (Teochew)
|
家己
|
| Johor Bahru (Teochew)
|
家己
|
| Singapore (Teochew)
|
家己
|
| Pontianak (Teochew)
|
家己
|
| Leizhou
|
家己
|
| Wenchang
|
家己
|
| Haikou
|
家己
|
| Qionghai
|
家己
|
| Singapore (Hainanese)
|
家己
|
| Puxian Min
|
Putian
|
家己
|
| Xianyou
|
家己
|
| Central Min
|
Yong'an
|
你儕
|
| Sanming (Shaxian)
|
家自
|
| Zhongshan Min
|
Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi)
|
自家
|
| Southern Pinghua
|
Nanning (Tingzi)
|
自己
|
| Shehua
|
Fu'an
|
自家
|
| Fuding
|
自家
|
| Luoyuan
|
自家
|
| Sanming
|
自家
|
| Shunchang
|
自家
|
| Hua'an
|
自家
|
| Wu
|
Shanghai
|
自家
|
| Shanghai (Chongming)
|
自家
|
| Suzhou
|
自家
|
| Wuxi
|
自家
|
| Danyang
|
自家
|
| Hangzhou
|
自家
|
| Ningbo
|
自家
|
| Wenzhou
|
自
|
| Lishui
|
自
|
| Qingyuan
|
自
|
| Jinhua
|
自
|
| Xiang
|
Changsha
|
自家
|
| Loudi
|
自家
|
| Shuangfeng
|
自家, 自己
|
Derived terms
Lua error in Module:zh/templates at line 27: This template has been deprecated. Please use Template:col3 instead.
Japanese
Noun
自家 • (jika)
- one's own house
- oneself
Korean
Noun
自家 • (jaga) (hangeul 자가)
- hanja form? of 자가
