merry-go-round

English

a merry-go-round

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.) Possibly from go round (= rotate) merrily.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈmɛ.ɹi.ɡoʊ.ɹaʊnd/, /ˈmɛ.ɹi.ɡə.ɹaʊnd/

Noun

merry-go-round (plural merry-go-rounds)

1. A carousel; a pleasure ride, typically found at fairs and amusement parks, consisting of a slowly revolving circular platform on which various seats are fixed, frequently shaped like horses or other animals.

   Synonyms: carousel, roundabout

2. A piece of playground equipment consisting of a circular platform that is made to revolve by pushing while users stand on it.
3. (figuratively) A meaningless cycle; a bustle of activity that gets nowhere
   • 1997, Strangelove (band), The Greatest Show on Earth (song)

     There's no time for happiness today
     Got a date for lunch, a plastic tray
     Got a deal to sign her life away
     Got an early grave she's gotta make
     And we are all insane
     Hold on
     Slow down
     You'll never get to heaven on this merry-go-round […]

4. (rail transport) A freight train of hopper wagons which loads and unloads its cargo while moving, a balloon loop being provided at power stations.
   • 1963 January, G. F. Fiennes, “The "Merry-go-Round" railway - a new plan for mineral trains”, in Modern Railways, page 23:

     Some of the desirable characteristics of the "Merry-go-round" railway described in this article are found in the Tyne Dock-Consett iron ore traffic of the N.E.R. The ore is carried in high capacity wagons, run in trains of fixed formation. A triangle at the Consett works enables each train, complete with its locomotive, to be turned and sent back without any remarshalling after unloading to Tyne Dock. At the quayside, the wagons are mechanically loaded as a train and at Consett they run directly on to a gantry above unloading bunkers; they have air-operated bottom-discharge doors worked from the locomotive.

5. (baseball, figurative) A series of singles and doubles that allow the batting team to score while still having runners on base who can be driven in by the next batter.

   Russell kept the merry-go-round moving with an RBI single that advanced Henderson to third.

6. (Kenya) A cooperative scheme in which members regularly contribute money to a pool, and the collected money is then paid out to one of the members, repeating so that every member has eventually received the collected money.

Synonyms

• merry-go-around (dated)
• merry-go-whirl (rare)

Translations

carousel

• Armenian: կարուսել (hy) (karusel)
• Belarusian: карусе́ль f (karusjélʹ)
• Bulgarian: въртеле́жка (bg) f (vǎrteléžka)
• Catalan: carrussel m, cavallets (ca) m pl
• Chinese:

  Mandarin: 旋轉木馬／旋转木马 (zh), 旋转木马 (zh) (xuánzhuǎn mùmǎ)

• Czech: kolotoč (cs) m
• Danish: karrusel (da) c
• Dutch: draaimolen (nl) m, carrousel (nl) m
• Esperanto: karuselo
• Faroese: ringreið, karusell
• Finnish: karuselli (fi)
• French: carrousel (fr) m, manège (fr) m
• Georgian: კარუსელი (ḳaruseli)
• German: Karussell (de) n, Ringelspiel (de) n
• Greek: στροβιλοδρόμιο n (strovilodrómio), καρουζέλ (el) n (karouzél)
• Hebrew: קָרוּסֶלָה f (karuséla)
• Hungarian: körhinta (hu), ringlispíl (hu), karusszel (archaic)
• Icelandic: hringekja (is) f
• Italian: carosello m, giostra (it) f
• Japanese: メリーゴーラウンド (merīgōraundo), カルーセル (karūseru), 回転木馬 (かいてんもくば, kaiten mokuba)
• Kazakh: карусель (karusel)
• Korean: 회전목마(回轉木馬) (ko) (hoejeonmongma)
• Lao: ມ້າໝຸນ (mā mun)
• (deprecated template usage) {{trans-mid}}
• Latvian: karuselis m
• Macedonian: рингишпил m (ringišpil), вртелешка f (vrteleška)
• Maori: porowhawhe, takaāwhio
• Northern Thai: ᨾ᩶ᩣᩉ᩠ᨾᩩᨶ
• Norwegian:

  Bokmål: karusell (no) m

  Nynorsk: karusell m

• Occitan: cavalets m pl, vira-vira m, carrossèu m, carrossèl m
• Polish: karuzela (pl) f
• Portuguese: carrossel (pt) m
• Romanian: carusel (ro) n, călușei m pl, ringhișpil n (regional, dated)
• Russian: карусе́ль (ru) f (karusélʹ)
• Serbo-Croatian:

  Cyrillic: вртешка f, обртаљка f, ринглшпил m, рингишпил m

  Roman: vrteška (sh) f, obrtaljka (sh) f, ringlšpil (sh) m, ringišpil (sh) m

• Slovak: kolotoč m
• Spanish: caballitos (es) m (Latin America), calesita (es) f (Argentina, Paraguay, Uruguay), carrusel (es) m (Latin America), tiovivo (es) m (Spain), carrusel (es) m
• Swedish: karusell (sv) c
• Tagalog: tiyubibo
• Thai: ม้าหมุน (th) (máa-mǔn)
• Turkish: atlıkarınca (tr)
• Ukrainian: карусе́ль f (karusélʹ)
• Vietnamese: trò kéo quân, đu quay, vòng quay ngựa gỗ
• Welsh: carwsél, chwyrligwgan

See also

• calliope

Further reading

• carousel on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
• merry-go-round train on Wikipedia.Wikipedia