ahmia
Finnish
Etymology
Pronunciation
Verb
ahmia
- (transitive) to wolf down, eat quickly, gulp, gobble, hog, stuff oneself with (without regard for table manners)
- (transitive, figuratively) to consume some media in a binge; to read a book through; to binge-watch a series etc.
Usage notes
- Being a momentane verb, ahmaista is used when the amount of the food to be wolfed down is confined or the moment of eating is transient, whereas the frequentative ahmia is used when the duration of the eating is longer, more continuous or more or less indefinite. The difference can sometimes be translated in English by using the continuous tense.
- Hän ahmi omenia, kun minä tulin kotiin.
- S/he was gulping apples when I came home.
- Hän ahmaisi omenan ja juoksi ovesta ulos.
- S/he wolfed the apple down and ran out the door.
Conjugation
Inflection of ahmia (Kotus type 61/sallia, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | ahmin | en ahmi | 1st sing. | olen ahminut | en ole ahminut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | ahmit | et ahmi | 2nd sing. | olet ahminut | et ole ahminut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | ahmii | ei ahmi | 3rd sing. | on ahminut | ei ole ahminut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | ahmimme | emme ahmi | 1st plur. | olemme ahmineet | emme ole ahmineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | ahmitte | ette ahmi | 2nd plur. | olette ahmineet | ette ole ahmineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | ahmivat | eivät ahmi | 3rd plur. | ovat ahmineet | eivät ole ahmineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | ahmitaan | ei ahmita | passive | on ahmittu | ei ole ahmittu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | ahmin | en ahminut | 1st sing. | olin ahminut | en ollut ahminut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | ahmit | et ahminut | 2nd sing. | olit ahminut | et ollut ahminut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | ahmi | ei ahminut | 3rd sing. | oli ahminut | ei ollut ahminut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | ahmimme | emme ahmineet | 1st plur. | olimme ahmineet | emme olleet ahmineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | ahmitte | ette ahmineet | 2nd plur. | olitte ahmineet | ette olleet ahmineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | ahmivat | eivät ahmineet | 3rd plur. | olivat ahmineet | eivät olleet ahmineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | ahmittiin | ei ahmittu | passive | oli ahmittu | ei ollut ahmittu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | ahmisin | en ahmisi | 1st sing. | olisin ahminut | en olisi ahminut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | ahmisit | et ahmisi | 2nd sing. | olisit ahminut | et olisi ahminut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | ahmisi | ei ahmisi | 3rd sing. | olisi ahminut | ei olisi ahminut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | ahmisimme | emme ahmisi | 1st plur. | olisimme ahmineet | emme olisi ahmineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | ahmisitte | ette ahmisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte ahmineet | ette olisi ahmineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | ahmisivat | eivät ahmisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat ahmineet | eivät olisi ahmineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | ahmittaisiin | ei ahmittaisi | passive | olisi ahmittu | ei olisi ahmittu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | ahmi | älä ahmi | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | ahmikoon | älköön ahmiko | 3rd sing. | olkoon ahminut | älköön olko ahminut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | ahmikaamme | älkäämme ahmiko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | ahmikaa | älkää ahmiko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | ahmikoot | älkööt ahmiko | 3rd plur. | olkoot ahmineet | älkööt olko ahmineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | ahmittakoon | älköön ahmittako | passive | olkoon ahmittu | älköön olko ahmittu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | ahminen | en ahmine | 1st sing. | lienen ahminut | en liene ahminut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | ahminet | et ahmine | 2nd sing. | lienet ahminut | et liene ahminut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | ahminee | ei ahmine | 3rd sing. | lienee ahminut | ei liene ahminut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | ahminemme | emme ahmine | 1st plur. | lienemme ahmineet | emme liene ahmineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | ahminette | ette ahmine | 2nd plur. | lienette ahmineet | ette liene ahmineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | ahminevat | eivät ahmine | 3rd plur. | lienevät ahmineet | eivät liene ahmineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | ahmittaneen | ei ahmittane | passive | lienee ahmittu | ei liene ahmittu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | ahmia | present | ahmiva | ahmittava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
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past | ahminut | ahmittu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | ahmiessa | ahmittaessa | agent4 | ahmima | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | ahmimaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | ahmien | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | ahmimassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | ahmimasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | ahmimaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | ahmimalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | ahmimatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | ahmiman | ahmittaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | ahmiminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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