càn
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See also: Appendix:Variations of "can"
Ligurian
[edit]Noun
[edit]càn m (plural chén, diminutive cagnétto, cagnìn, feminine càgna)
- Alternative spelling of can
Mandarin
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Romanization
[edit]- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 叄
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 叅
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 孭/𱙷
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 掺
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 摻/掺
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 澯
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 燦/灿
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 璨
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 粲
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 薒
Tày
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Thạch An – Tràng Định) IPA(key): [kaːn˧˨]
- (Trùng Khánh) IPA(key): [gʱaːn˩]
Etymology 1
[edit]From Proto-Tai *ɢaːnᴬ. Cognate with Northern Thai ᨣᩤ᩠ᨶ, Khün ᨣᩤ᩠ᨶ, Lao ຄານ (khān), Lü ᦅᦱᧃ (kaan), Shan ၵၢၼ်း (káan), Tai Nüa ᥐᥣᥢᥰ (käan), Phake ကꩫ် (kan), Ahom 𑜀𑜃𑜫 (kan), Nong Zhuang ganz, Thai คาน (kaan). Compare Middle Chinese 竿 (MC kan) or Old Chinese 竿 (OC *kaːn).
Noun
[edit]càn (杆)
- carrying pole
- càn háp khẩu ― rice-carrying carrying pole
- shaft
- càn thây ― plow shaft
- càn bết ― fishing rod
Derived terms
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Borrowed from Vietnamese càn.
Adjective
[edit]càn (乾)
References
[edit]- Lương Bèn (2011) Từ điển Tày-Việt[1][2] (in Vietnamese), Thái Nguyên: Nhà Xuất bản Đại học Thái Nguyên
- Lục Văn Pảo, Hoàng Tuấn Nam (2003) Hoàng Triều Ân, editor, Từ điển chữ Nôm Tày[3] (in Vietnamese), Hanoi: Nhà xuất bản Khoa học Xã hội
- Léopold Michel Cadière (1910) Dictionnaire Tày-Annamite-Français[4] (in French), Hanoi: Impressions d'Extrême-Orient
Vietnamese
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [kaːn˨˩]
- (Huế) IPA(key): [kaːŋ˦˩]
- (Saigon) IPA(key): [kaːŋ˨˩]
Audio (Hà Nội): (file)
Etymology 1
[edit]Verb
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Derived terms
Adjective
[edit]- (of behaviour) wanton; indiscriminate; at random
Derived terms
[edit]Derived terms
Etymology 2
[edit]Sino-Vietnamese word from 乾.
Noun
[edit]càn
- the first trigram of the eight trigrams in Taoist cosmology
- Synonym: kiền
Derived terms
[edit]Derived terms
Categories:
- Ligurian lemmas
- Ligurian nouns
- Ligurian masculine nouns
- Hanyu Pinyin
- Mandarin non-lemma forms
- Tày terms with IPA pronunciation
- Tày terms inherited from Proto-Tai
- Tày terms derived from Proto-Tai
- Tày lemmas
- Tày nouns
- Tày terms with usage examples
- Tày terms borrowed from Vietnamese
- Tày terms derived from Vietnamese
- Tày adjectives
- Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Vietnamese terms with audio pronunciation
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese verbs
- Vietnamese terms with rare senses
- Vietnamese adjectives
- Sino-Vietnamese words
- Vietnamese nouns