interrogate

English

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin interrogātus, the perfect passive participle of Latin interrogō (“to inquire, interrogate”), see -ate (verb-forming suffix).

Pronunciation

• (Received Pronunciation) IPA^(key): /ɪnˈtɛɹəɡeɪt/
• (General American, Canada) IPA^(key): /ɪnˈtɛɹəɡeɪt/

  • Audio (California):

    (file)

• (Australia) IPA^(key): /ɪnˈteɹəɡæɪt/
• (New Zealand) IPA^(key): /ənˈteɹəɡæɪt/
• (Scotland) IPA^(key): /ɪnˈtɛɾəɡet/
• (Wales, without the pane–pain merger) IPA^(key): /ɪnˈtɛɾəɡeːt/

Verb

interrogate (third-person singular simple present interrogates, present participle interrogating, simple past and past participle interrogated)

1. (transitive) To question or quiz, especially in a thorough or aggressive manner.

   The police interrogated the suspect at some length before they let him go.

2. (transitive, computing) To query (something); to request information from (something).

   to interrogate a database

3. (transitive, literary) To examine (something) critically.
   • 2015, Rita Kiki Edozie, Curtis Stokes, Malcolm X's Michigan Worldview: An Exemplar for Contemporary Black Studies, Michigan State University Press:

     Griffin's approach allows her to reveal Billie Holiday's resilient strength of character and to interrogate the racism she endured, which was as tragic as her personal mistakes.

   • 2019 February 1, J. C. Garden, “Interrogating innocence: “Childhood” as exclusionary social practice”, in Childhood‎^[1], volume 26, number 1, page 54:

     Within the contemporary US context, the construct of childhood innocence is a powerful social myth that structures children’s social relations and culture and informs their rights and status in society. In this article, I interrogate the construct of childhood innocence to examine how it operates as an exclusionary form of social practice.

Derived terms

• cross-interrogate
• interrogatability
• interrogatable
• interrogatingly
• interrogee
• reinterrogate
• uninterrogated

Related terms

• interrogable
• interrogatee
• interrogation
• interrogative
• interrogatively
• interrogator
• interrogatory

Translations

to question or quiz

• Arabic: حَقَّقَ مَعَ (ḥaqqaqa maʕa), اِسْتَجْوَبَ (istajwaba), اِسْتَنْطَقَ (istanṭaqa)
• Armenian: հարցաքննել (hy) (harcʻakʻnnel)
• Azerbaijani: dindirmək (az)
• Belarusian: дапы́тваць impf (dapýtvacʹ), дапыта́ць pf (dapytácʹ)
• Bulgarian: разпи́твам (bg) impf (razpítvam), разпи́там pf (razpítam), запи́твам (bg) impf (zapítvam), запи́там pf (zapítam)
• Catalan: interrogar (ca)
• Chechen: please add this translation if you can
• Chinese:

  Mandarin: 審問 / 审问 (zh) (shěnwèn), 審訊 / 审讯 (zh) (shěnxùn)

• Czech: vyslýchat impf
• Danish: forhøre (da), afhøre (da)
• Dutch: verhoren (nl), ondervragen (nl), interrogeren (nl)
• Esperanto: pridemandi (eo)
• Estonian: üle kuulama
• Finnish: kuulustella (fi)
• French: interroger (fr)
• Georgian: გამოკითხავს (gamoḳitxavs)
• German: verhören (de), vernehmen (de)
• Greek: ανακρίνω (el) (anakríno)
• Hindi: प्रश्न करना (praśna karnā), पूछताछ करना (pūchtāch karnā)
• Hungarian: faggat (hu), vallat (hu), kikérdez (hu), kifaggat (hu)
• Ingrian: kuulussella
• Irish: ceistigh
• Italian: interrogare (it)
• Japanese: 尋問する (ja) (じんもんする, jinmon suru), 訊く (ja) (きく, kiku)
• Kazakh: жауап алу (jawap aluw), тергеу (tergew)
• Khmer: សង្កិន (km) (sɑngkən), បុច្ឆា (km) (bocchaa), ផ្ចុច (km) (phcoc), ជជីក (km) (cɔciik)
• Korean: 심문하다 (ko) (simmunhada)
• Kyrgyz: суракка алуу (surakka aluu)
• Latin: sciscitor, percontor
• Latvian: nopratināt
• Lithuanian: apklausinėti
• Macedonian: сослушува impf (soslušuva), сослуша pf (sosluša), испитува impf (ispituva), испита pf (ispita)
• Māori: uiui
• Mongolian:

  Cyrillic: байцаах (mn) (bajcaax)

• Norwegian:

  Bokmål: avhøra, forhøre

• Persian: بازجویی کردن (bâz-juyi kardan), استنطاق کردن (estentâq kardan), بازپرسی کردن (bâzporsi kardan)
• Polish: przesłuchiwać (pl) impf, przesłuchać (pl) pf
• Portuguese: interrogar (pt), questionar (pt)
• Romanian: a interoga (ro)
• Russian: допра́шивать (ru) impf (doprášivatʹ), допроси́ть (ru) pf (doprosítʹ), спра́шивать (ru) impf (sprášivatʹ), спроси́ть (ru) pf (sprosítʹ) (ask, inquire)
• Sanskrit: पृच्छति (sa) (pṛcchati)
• Serbo-Croatian:

  Cyrillic: испити́вати impf, испи́тати pf, преслуша́вати impf, прѐслушати pf

  Latin: ispitívati (sh) impf, ispítati (sh) pf, preslušávati (sh) impf, prèslušati (sh) pf

• Slovak: vypočúvať impf
• Slovene: zasliševati impf, zaslišati pf, izpraševati impf, izprašati pf
• Spanish: interrogar (es)
• Swedish: förhöra (sv)
• Tajik: тергав кардан (tergav kardan), истинтоқ кардан (istintoq kardan), бозпурсӣ кардан (bozpursi kardan)
• Thai: สอบถาม (th) (sɔ̀ɔp-tǎam), ซักถาม (th) (sák-tǎam), ไถ่ (th) (tài), สอบปากคำ
• Turkish: sorguya çekmek (tr), sorgulamak (tr), soru sormak (tr), isticvap etmek, istinkak etmek

  Ottoman Turkish: صورمق (sormak)

• Turkmen: sorag etmek
• Ukrainian: допи́тувати impf (dopýtuvaty), допита́ти pf (dopytáty)
• Uyghur: سوراق قىلماق (soraq qilmaq)
• Uzbek: soʻroq qilmoq
• Vietnamese: thẩm vấn (vi), hỏi cung (vi)

Further reading

• William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin Eli Smith, editors (1895–1910), “interrogate”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC.
• “interrogate”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.

Italian

Etymology 1

Verb

interrogate

1. inflection of interrogare:
   1. second-person plural present indicative
   2. second-person plural imperative

Etymology 2

Participle

interrogate f pl

1. feminine plural of interrogato

Anagrams

• integratore, reintegrato

Latin

Verb

interrogāte

1. second-person plural present active imperative of interrogō

Spanish

Verb

interrogate

1. second-person singular voseo imperative of interrogar combined with te