jón
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See also: Appendix:Variations of "jon"
Hungarian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Ancient Greek ἰωνικός (iōnikós, “related to Ionians”).[1]
Alternative forms
[edit]- ión (superseded spelling)
Adjective
[edit]jón (not comparable)[2][3][4][5][6][7]
- Ionian (of or relating to Ionia, its people or language)
- (architecture) Ionic, of an order of classical Greek architecture
Declension
[edit]Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | jón | jónok |
accusative | jónt | jónokat |
dative | jónnak | jónoknak |
instrumental | jónnal | jónokkal |
causal-final | jónért | jónokért |
translative | jónná | jónokká |
terminative | jónig | jónokig |
essive-formal | jónként | jónokként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | jónban | jónokban |
superessive | jónon | jónokon |
adessive | jónnál | jónoknál |
illative | jónba | jónokba |
sublative | jónra | jónokra |
allative | jónhoz | jónokhoz |
elative | jónból | jónokból |
delative | jónról | jónokról |
ablative | jóntól | jónoktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
jóné | jónoké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
jónéi | jónokéi |
Derived terms
[edit]Expressions
Noun
[edit]jón (countable and uncountable, plural jónok)
- Ionian (person)
- Ionic, a sub-dialect of the Attic-Ionic dialectal group of Ancient Greek
Declension
[edit]Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | jón | jónok |
accusative | jónt | jónokat |
dative | jónnak | jónoknak |
instrumental | jónnal | jónokkal |
causal-final | jónért | jónokért |
translative | jónná | jónokká |
terminative | jónig | jónokig |
essive-formal | jónként | jónokként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | jónban | jónokban |
superessive | jónon | jónokon |
adessive | jónnál | jónoknál |
illative | jónba | jónokba |
sublative | jónra | jónokra |
allative | jónhoz | jónokhoz |
elative | jónból | jónokból |
delative | jónról | jónokról |
ablative | jóntól | jónoktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
jóné | jónoké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
jónéi | jónokéi |
Possessive forms of jón | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | jónom | jónjaim |
2nd person sing. | jónod | jónjaid |
3rd person sing. | jónja | jónjai |
1st person plural | jónunk | jónjaink |
2nd person plural | jónotok | jónjaitok |
3rd person plural | jónjuk | jónjaik |
Etymology 2
[edit]Adjective
[edit]jón
References
[edit]- ^ Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN
- ^ Tóth, Etelka, editor (2017), Magyar helyesírási szótár: A magyar helyesírás szabályai tizenkettedik kiadása szerint [Dictionary of Hungarian orthography: according to the 12th edition of the Rules of Hungarian orthography], Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, →ISBN. Online version
- ^ Laczkó, Krisztina with Attila Mártonfi (2006) Helyesírás [Orthography], Budapest: Osiris Kiadó, →ISBN
- ^ Laczkó, Krisztina and Attila Mártonfi. Helyesírási szótár (’Dictionary of Orthography’). OSIRIS Diákszótár (’Student Dictionary’). Budapest: Osiris Kiadó, 2008. →ISBN
- ^ Grétsy, László and Gábor Kemény, editors. Nyelvművelő kéziszótár (“Concise Dictionary for Language Cultivation”). Second, revised and extended edition. Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN
- ^ Pusztai, Ferenc (ed.). Magyar értelmező kéziszótár (“A Concise Explanatory Dictionary of Hungarian”). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2003. 2nd, expanded and revised edition →ISBN. Online searchable version (under development)
- ^ Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN
Further reading
[edit]- (superseded spelling) ión in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Icelandic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Ancient Greek ἰόν (ión, “going”), neuter present participle of εἶμι (eîmi, “I go”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]jón f (genitive singular jónar, nominative plural jónir)
Declension
[edit]Declension of jón | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
f-s2 | singular | plural | ||
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | jón | jónin | jónir | jónirnar |
accusative | jón | jónina | jónir | jónirnar |
dative | jón | jóninni | jónum | jónunum |
genitive | jónar | jónarinnar | jóna | jónanna |
Synonyms
[edit]- (ion): fareind
Categories:
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- Hungarian terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian adjectives
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- hu:Architecture
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- Hungarian terms with lemma and non-lemma form etymologies
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- hu:Ethnonyms
- Icelandic terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Icelandic 1-syllable words
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- Rhymes:Icelandic/ouːn
- Rhymes:Icelandic/ouːn/1 syllable
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- is:Physics
- is:Chemistry