jeść
Appearance
Polish
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Etymology tree
Inherited from Old Polish jeść, from Proto-Slavic *ě̀sti.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]jeść impf (determinate, perfective zjeść, frequentative jadać)
- (ambitransitive) to eat (to ingest)
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:jeść
- (ambitransitive) to eat (to consume a meal)
- Lubię jeść chińskie dania. ― I like to eat Chinese dishes.
- (transitive, of insects) to bite, to sting
- (transitive, figurative) to gnaw, to plague (to produce anxiety or worry)
- Stres mnie je od środka. ― Stress is gnaving at me from inside.
- (transitive, of rust) to eat away (to corrode gradually)
- Synonym: nadżerać
- Rdza je i je ten przyrząd, wkrótce nie będzie się nadawał do użytku.
- Rust corrodes and corrodes this equipment, soon it won't be possible to use it.
- (reflexive with się, figurative) to bicker, to wrangle [with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’]
Conjugation
[edit]Noun
[edit]jeść n (indeclinable)
- (colloquial) food
- Synonyms: coś na ząb, (literary) jadło, (dialectal) jedza, jedzenie
Derived terms
[edit]proverbs
verbs
verbs
- jeść jak świnia impf
- jeść jak wróbelek impf
- jeść za dwóch impf
- móc jeść łyżkami impf
Related terms
[edit]verb
- śniadać impf
Further reading
[edit]- “jeść”, in Wielki słownik języka polskiego[1] (in Polish), Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- “jeść”, in Polish dictionaries at PWN[2] (in Polish)
- Witold Doroszewski, editor (1958–1969), “jeść”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), Warszawa: PWN
- J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1902), “jeść, jejść, jedać, jadować”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 2, Warsaw, page 172
- Marzena Kozanecka-Zwierz, Magdalena Bartosiewicz, Renata Marciniak-Firadza, editors (2014), “jeść”, in Gwara – Księżaków "język ojczysty" Dziedzictwo regionu łowickiego (in Polish), Łowicz: Muzeum w Łowiczu, →ISBN, page 33
Categories:
- Polish terms derived from Old Polish
- Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁ed-
- Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Polish terms inherited from Old Polish
- Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Polish 1-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Łowicz Polish
- Polish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/ɛɕt͡ɕ
- Rhymes:Polish/ɛɕt͡ɕ/1 syllable
- Polish terms with homophones
- Polish lemmas
- Polish verbs
- Polish determinate verbs
- Polish imperfective verbs
- Polish transitive verbs
- Polish intransitive verbs
- Polish terms with usage examples
- Polish reflexive verbs
- Polish nouns
- Polish indeclinable nouns
- Polish neuter nouns
- Polish colloquialisms
- pl:Food and drink