kapnuti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kapnǫti.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /kâpnuti/
• Hyphenation: kap‧nu‧ti

Verb

kȁpnuti pf (Cyrillic spelling ка̏пнути)

1. (intransitive) to drip, leak

Conjugation

Conjugation of kapnuti

Infinitive: kapnuti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: kȁpnūvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		kapnem	kapneš	kapne	kapnemo	kapnete	kapnu
Future	Future I	kapnut ću1 kapnuću	kapnut ćeš1 kapnućeš	kapnut će1 kapnuće	kapnut ćemo1 kapnućemo	kapnut ćete1 kapnućete	kapnut će1 kapnuće
	Future II	bȕdēm kapnuo2	bȕdēš kapnuo2	bȕdē kapnuo2	bȕdēmo kapnuli2	bȕdēte kapnuli2	bȕdū kapnuli2
Past	Perfect	kapnuo sam2	kapnuo si2	kapnuo je2	kapnuli smo2	kapnuli ste2	kapnuli su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam kapnuo2	bȉo si kapnuo2	bȉo je kapnuo2	bíli smo kapnuli2	bíli ste kapnuli2	bíli su kapnuli2
	Aorist	kapnuh	kapnu	kapnu	kapnusmo	kapnuste	kapnuše
Conditional I		kapnuo bih2	kapnuo bi2	kapnuo bi2	kapnuli bismo2	kapnuli biste2	kapnuli bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih kapnuo2	bȉo bi kapnuo2	bȉo bi kapnuo2	bíli bismo kapnuli2	bíli biste kapnuli2	bíli bi kapnuli2
Imperative		—	kapni	—	kapnimo	kapnite	—
Active past participle		kapnuo m / kapnula f / kapnulo n			kapnuli m / kapnule f / kapnula n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

• kȁpati impf
• kaplja

Further reading

• “kapnuti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024