malina

See also: Malina, Malîna, and malīna

Classical Nahuatl

Etymology

This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [maˈliː.na]

Verb

malīna (preterite omalīn)

1. (transitive) to twist on ones thigh
   • 1555: Alonso de Molina, Aqui comienca vn vocabulario en la lengua castellana y mexicana, f. 236.

     Torcer. nitlamalina.

     To twist. nitlamalina.

   • 1571: Idem, Vocabulario en lengua castellana y mexicana y mexicana y castellana, f. 114r. col. 1.

     Torcer hilo o cordel de maguey o de algodon en- / cima del muſlo . nitla, malina. […] / Torcer.nitla,malina.

     To twist a string or a cord of maguey or cotton on the thigh. nitla, malina. […] / To twist. nitla, malina.

   • Idem, f. 51v. col. 1.

     Malina. nitla. torcer cordel ẽ cima del muſlo . pre / ter. onitlamalin.

     Malina. nitla. to twist a string on the thigh. preterite: onitlamalin.

Derived terms

• malīnalli
• malīnqui
• tlamalīntli

References

• Alonso de Molina (1571) Vocabulario en lengua castellana y mexicana y mexicana y castellana, Editorial Porrúa, pages 114r, 51v
• Rémi Siméon (1885) Diccionario de la lengua náhuatl o mexicana, Siglo Veintiuno Editores, page 251

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Czech

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *malina, from Proto-Indo-European *meh₂l- (“black”).

Noun

malina f

1. raspberry (fruit)
2. raspberry (plant)

Declension

Declension

	singular	plural
nominative	malina	maliny
genitive	maliny	malin
dative	malině	malinám
accusative	malinu	maliny
vocative	malino	maliny
locative	malině	malinách
instrumental	malinou	malinami

Derived terms

• malinovka

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Lower Sorbian

malina

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *malina, from Proto-Indo-European *meh₂l- (“black”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈmalina/, [ˈmalʲina]

Noun

malina f

1. raspberry (“fruit; plant”)

Declension

Declension of malina

	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	malina	malinje	maliny
Genitive	maliny	malinowu	malinow
Dative	malinje	malinoma	malinam
Accusative	malinu	malinje	maliny
Instrumental	malinu	malinoma	malinami
Locative	malinje	malinoma	malinach

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Polish

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *malina, from Proto-Indo-European *meh₂l- (“black”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /maˈlina/

• audio

  (file)

Noun

malina f (diminutive malinka)

1. raspberry (fruit)
2. raspberry (plant)

Declension

declension of malina

	singular	plural
nominative	malina	maliny
genitive	maliny	malin
dative	malinie	malinom
accusative	malinę	maliny
instrumental	maliną	malinami
locative	malinie	malinach
vocative	malino	maliny

Derived terms

• malinowy
• malinka

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Portuguese

Etymology

From Latin maligna.

Pronunciation

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /ma.ˈli.nɐ/

Noun

malina f (plural malinas)

1. (dated, medicine) typhoid fever (a deadly disease characterised by severe fever)

Synonyms

• malária

Adjective

malina f sg

1. Feminine singular of adjective malino.

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *malina, from Proto-Indo-European *meh₂l- (“black”).

Noun

màlina f (Cyrillic spelling ма̀лина)

1. raspberry (fruit)
2. raspberry (plant)

Declension

Declension of malina

	singular	plural
nominative	malina	maline
genitive	maline	malina
dative	malini	malinama
accusative	malinu	maline
vocative	malino	maline
locative	malini	malinama
instrumental	malinom	malinama

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Slovak

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *malina, from Proto-Indo-European *meh₂l- (“black”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈmalina/

Noun

malina f (genitive singular maliny, nominative plural maliny, genitive plural malín, declension pattern of žena)

1. raspberry

Declension

Declension of malina

	singular	plural
nominative	malina	maliny
genitive	maliny	malín
dative	maline	malinám
accusative	malinu	maliny
locative	maline	malinách
instrumental	malinou	malinami

Derived terms

• malinovka
• malinový
• Malina

Further reading

• malina in Slovak dictionaries at korpus.sk

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Slovene

Malina

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *malina, from Proto-Indo-European *meh₂l- (“black”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /maˈlìːna/
• Tonal orthography: malína

Noun

malína f (genitive malíne, nominative plural malíne)

1. raspberry

Declension

Declension of malína (feminine, a-stem)

	singular	dual	plural
nominative	malína	malíni	malíne
accusative	malíno	malíni	malíne
genitive	malíne	malín	malín
dative	malíni	malínama	malínam
locative	malíni	malínah	malínah
instrumental	malíno	malínama	malínami