parlar

Aragonese

Etymology

From Late Latin parabolō, from Latin parabola (“comparison”), from Ancient Greek παραβολή (parabolḗ).

Verb

parlar

1. to speak

Conjugation

Conjugation of parl

infinitive			parl
gerund			parlndo
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		parlu, parlto		parlda, parlta
		plural		parlus, parltos		parldas, parltas
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		yo	tú	él	nusatros nusatras	busatros busatras	ellos/els ellas
	present	parl	parls	parl	parlmos	parlz	parln
	imperfect	parlba, parlbe	parlbas	parlba	parlbanos	parlbaz	parlban
	preterite	parlé	parlés	parló	parlemos	parlez	parloron, parlón
	future	parlé	parlás	parlá	parlemos	parlez	parlán
	conditional	parlía	parlías	parlía	parlíanos	parlíaz	parlían
subjunctive		yo	tú	él	nusatros nusatras	busatros busatras	ellos/els ellas
	present	parl	parls	parl	parlmos	parlz	parln
	imperfect	parlse	parlses	parlse	parlsenos	parlsez	parlsen
imperative		—	tú	—	—	busatros busatras	—
		—	parl	—	—	parlz	—

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Catalan

Etymology

From , from Late Latin parabolō, from Latin parabola (“comparison”), from Ancient Greek παραβολή (parabolḗ). Compare Occitan parlar, French parler, Italian parlare.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (Central, Balearic) [pərˈla]
• IPA^(key): (Valencian) [paɾˈlaɾ]
• Rhymes: -a(ɾ)
• Homophone: parlà

Verb

parlar (first-person singular present parlo, first-person singular preterite parlí, past participle parlat)

1. to speak

Related terms

• paraula

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Franco-Provençal

Etymology

From Late Latin parabolō, from Latin parabola (“comparison”), from Ancient Greek παραβολή (parabolḗ). Compare Occitan parlar, French parler, Italian parlare.

Verb

parlar

1. to speak

Conjugation

    Conjugation of parlar

		simple			compound
infinitive		parlar			haveir parlá
gerund		parlánt			hayent parlá
auxiliary verb		haveir
past participle		masculine			feminine
	singular	parlá			parláe
	plural	parlás			parláes
		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		jo (j')	tu (t')	il/elli	nos	vos	ils
	present	parlo	parles	parle	parlems	parlads	parlont
	imperfect	parlavo	parlaves	parlave	parlavams	parlavads	parlavant
	preterite	parlei	parlés	parlet	parlêmos	parlêtes	parlèront
	future	parlerai	parlerés	parlerat	parlerems	parlereds	parleránt
	conditional	parlerim	parleriés	parleriet	parleriams	parleriads	parleriant
compound tenses	present perfect	present indicative of haveir + past participle
	pluperfect	imperfect indicative of haveir + past participle
	past anterior	preterite indicative of haveir + past participle
	future perfect	future indicative of haveir + past participle
	conditional perfect	conditional of haveir + past participle
subjunctive		que je (j')	que te (t')	qu'il/el	que nos	que vos	qu'ils/els
	present	parlo	parles	parle	parlams	parlads	parlant
	imperfect	parlesso	parlesses	parlesse	parlessams	parlessads	parlessant
compound tenses	past	present subjunctive of haveir + past participle
	pluperfect	imperfect subjunctive of haveir + past participle
imperative		—	te	—	nos	vos	—
			parla		parlams	parlads

Synonyms

• prégier

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Galician

Etymology

From Old Galician and Old Galician-Portuguese parlar (“to talk, chat”), from Old Occitan parlar (“to speak”), from Latin.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /parˈlar/

Verb

1. to chat

   Synonyms: leriar, parolar

Derived terms

• parladoiro

Related terms

• parlamento

References

• Template:R:DDGM
• “parlar” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
• Template:R:DDLG
• Template:R:TILG
• “parlar” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.

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Interlingua

Etymology

Formed from Romance descendants of Late Latin parabolo, from parabola (“word”)

Verb

parlar

1. to speak
2. to talk

Conjugation

    Conjugation of parlar

infinitive		parlar
participle		present	perfect
		parlante	parlate
active		simple	perfect
	present	parla	ha parlate
	past	parlava	habeva parlate
	future	parlara	habera parlate
	conditional	parlarea	haberea parlate
	imperative	parla
passive		simple	perfect
	present	es parlate	ha essite parlate
	past	esseva parlate	habeva essite parlate
	future	essera parlate	habera essite parlate
	conditional	esserea parlate	haberea essite parlate
	imperative	sia parlate

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Italian

Verb

parlar

1. Apocopic form of parlare

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Occitan

Etymology

From Old Occitan parlar, from Late Latin parabolō, from Latin parabola (“comparison”), from Ancient Greek παραβολή (parabolḗ). Compare Catalan parlar, French parler, Italian parlare.

Verb

parlar

1. to speak

Conjugation

    Lengadocian (Central Occitan)

		simple			compound
infinitive		parlar			aver parlat
gerund		parlant			use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle		parlat			—
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		ieu	tu	el	nosautres	vosautres	eles
	present	parli	parlas	parla	parlam	parlatz	parlan
	imperfect	parlavi	parlavas	parlava	parlàvem	parlàvetz	parlavan
	preterite	parlèri	parlères	parlèt	parlèrem	parlèretz	parlèron
	future	parlarai	parlaràs	parlarà	parlarem	parlaretz	parlaràn
	conditional	parlariái	parlariás	parlariá	parlariam	parlariatz	parlarián
	conditional 2nd form1	parlèra	parlèras	parlèra	parleram	parleratz	parlèran
compound tenses	present perfect	use the present tense of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
	past anterior	use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
	future perfect	use the future tense of aver + past participle
	conditional perfect	use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive		que ieu	que tu	que el	que nosautres	que vosautres	que eles
	present	parle	parles	parle	parlem	parletz	parlen
	imperfect	parlèssi	parlèsses	parlèsse	parlèssem	parlèssetz	parlèsson
compound tenses	past	use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative		—	tu	—	nosautres	vosautres	—
			parla		parlem	parlatz	1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects

    Auvernhàs

		simple			compound
infinitive		parlar			aver parlat
gerund		parlant			use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle		parlat			—
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		ieu	tu	el	nosautres	vosautres	eles
	present	parle	parles	parla	parlam	parlatz	parlon
	imperfect	parlave	parlaves	parlava	parlaviam	parlaviatz	parlavon
	preterite	parlere	parleres	parlet	parlem	parletz	parleron
	future	parlarai	parlaràs	parlará	parlarem	parlaretz	parlarán
	conditional	parlariá	parlariás	parlariá	parlariam	parlariatz	parlarián
	conditional 2nd form1	parlèra	parlèras	parlèra	parleram	parleratz	parlèran
compound tenses	present perfect	use the present tense of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
	past anterior	use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
	future perfect	use the future tense of aver + past participle
	conditional perfect	use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive		que ieu	que tu	que el	que nosautres	que vosautres	que eles
	present	parle	parles	parle	parlassiam	parlassiatz	parlon
	imperfect	parlesse	parlesses	parlesse	parlessiam	parlessiatz	parlesson
compound tenses	past	use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative		—	tu	—	nosautres	vosautres	—
			parla		parlassiam	parlatz	1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects

    Gascon

		simple			compound
infinitive		parlar			aver parlat
gerund		parlant			use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle		parlat			—
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		ieu	tu	el	nosautres	vosautres	eles
	present	parli	parlas	parla	parlam	parlatz	parlan
	imperfect	parlavi	parlavas	parlava	parlàvam	parlàvatz	parlavan
	preterite	parlèi	parlès	parlè	parlèm	parlètz	parlèn
	future	parlarèi	parlaràs	parlarà	parlaram	parlaratz	parlaràn
	conditional	parlarí	parlarés	parlaré	parlarem	parlaretz	parlarén
	conditional 2nd form1	parlèra	parlèras	parlèra	parleram	parleratz	parlèran
compound tenses	present perfect	use the present tense of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
	past anterior	use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
	future perfect	use the future tense of aver + past participle
	conditional perfect	use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive		que ieu	que tu	que el	que nosautres	que vosautres	que eles
	present	parli	parles	parle	parlem	parletz	parlen
	imperfect	parlèssi	parlèsses	parlèsse	parlèssem	parlèssetz	parlèssen
compound tenses	past	use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative		—	tu	—	nosautres	vosautres	—
			parla		parlem	parlatz	1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects

    Lemosin

		simple			compound
infinitive		parlar			aver parlat
gerund		parlant			use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle		parlat			—
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		ieu	tu	el	nosautres	vosautres	eles
	present	parle	parlas	parla	parlam	parlatz	parlan
	imperfect	parlava	parlavas	parlava	parlàvam	parlàvatz	parlavan
	preterite	parlei	parleras	parlet	parlèram	parlèratz	parleran
	future	parlarai	parlaràs	parlará	parlarem	parlaretz	parlarán
	conditional	parlariá	parlariàs	parlariá	parlariam	parlariatz	parlarián
	conditional 2nd form1	parlèra	parlèras	parlèra	parleram	parleratz	parlèran
compound tenses	present perfect	use the present tense of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
	past anterior	use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
	future perfect	use the future tense of aver + past participle
	conditional perfect	use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive		que ieu	que tu	que el	que nosautres	que vosautres	que eles
	present	parle	parles	parle	parlem	parletz	parlen
	imperfect	parlèsse	parlèsses	parlèsse	parlèssem	parlèssetz	parlèssen
compound tenses	past	use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative		—	tu	—	nosautres	vosautres	—
			parla		parlem	parlatz	1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects

    Provençau

		simple			compound
infinitive		parlar			aver parlat
gerund		parlant			use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle		parlat			—
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		ieu	tu	el	nosautres	vosautres	eles
	present	parle	parles	parla	parlam	parlatz	parlan
	imperfect	parlavi	parlavas	parlava	parlàvem	parlàvetz	parlavan
	preterite	parlère	parlères	parlèt	parleriam	parleriatz	parlèron
	future	parlarai	parlaràs	parlarà	parlarem	parlaretz	parlaràn
	conditional	parlariáu	parlariás	parlariá	parlariam	parlariatz	parlarián
	conditional 2nd form1	parlèra	parlèras	parlèra	parleram	parleratz	parlèran
compound tenses	present perfect	use the present tense of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
	past anterior	use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
	future perfect	use the future tense of aver + past participle
	conditional perfect	use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive		que ieu	que tu	que el	que nosautres	que vosautres	que eles
	present	parle	parles	parle	parlem	parletz	parlan
	imperfect	parlèsse	parlèsses	parlèsse	parlessiam	parlessiatz	parlèsson
compound tenses	past	use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative		—	tu	—	nosautres	vosautres	—
			parla		parlem	parlatz	1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects

Related terms

• paraula

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Portuguese

Etymology

From Provençal parlar (“to speak”).

Verb

1. to chat

   Synonym: parolar

Derived terms

• palrar

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Spanish

Etymology

From Old Occitan parlar (“to speak”), from Latin parabola. Compare Italian parlare.

Verb

1. to speak

   Synonym: (more common) hablar

2. to chatter

Derived terms

• parlante
• altoparlante

Descendants

• → Quechua: parlay

Further reading

• “parlar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014

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Venetian

Etymology

From Late Latin parabolō, from Latin parabola (“comparison”), from Ancient Greek παραβολή (parabolḗ). Compare Italian parlare.

Verb

parlar

1. to speak

Conjugation

• Venetian conjugation varies from one region to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.

Conjugation of parlar (first conjugation)

infinitive	parlar
auxiliary verb		aver	gerund		parlando
past participle		parlà
person	singular			plural
	first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative	mi	ti	eło / eła	noialtri / noialtre	voialtri / voialtre	łuri / łore
present	parlo	(te) parli	(el/ła) parla	parlémo, parlòn	parlé	(i/łe) parla
imperfect	parlava	(te) parlavi	(el/ła) parlava	parlàvimo	parlavi	(i/łe) parlava
future	parlarò	(te) parlarè	(el/ła) parlarà	parlarémo	parlarè	(i/łe) parlarà
conditional	mi	ti	eło / eła	noialtri / noialtre	voialtri / voialtre	łuri / łore
present	parlarìa	(te) parlarisi	(el/ła) parlarìa	parlarìsimo	parlarisi	(i/łe) parlarìa
subjunctive	che mi	che ti	che eło / eła	che noialtri / noialtre	che voialtri / voialtre	che łuri / łore
present	parle, parla	(te) parli	(el/ła) parle, (el/ła) parla	parlémo, parlone	parlé	(i/łe) parle, (i/łe) parla
imperfect	parlase	(te) parlasi	(el/ła) parlase	parlàsimo	parlasi	(i/łe) parlase
imperative	—	ti	eło / eła	noialtri / noialtre	voialtri / voialtre	łuri / łore
	—	(te) parla	(el/ła) parla, (el/ła) parle	parlémo	parlé	(i/łe) parla, (i/łe) parle

Related terms

• paroła