perder

Asturian

Etymology

From Latin perdere, present active infinitive of perdō.

Verb

perder

1. to lose

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Related terms

• perda

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Galician

Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese perder, from Latin perdere, present active infinitive of perdō.

Verb

1. to lose
2. first/third-person singular future subjunctive of perder
3. first/third-person singular personal infinitive of perder

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Interlingua

Verb

perder

1. to ruin, undo
2. to lose (one's head, consciousness), miss (a train, a chance)

Conjugation

    Conjugation of perder

infinitive		perder
participle		present	perfect
		perdente	perdite
active		simple	perfect
	present	perde	ha perdite
	past	perdeva	habeva perdite
	future	perdera	habera perdite
	conditional	perderea	haberea perdite
	imperative	perde
passive		simple	perfect
	present	es perdite	ha essite perdite
	past	esseva perdite	habeva essite perdite
	future	essera perdite	habera essite perdite
	conditional	esserea perdite	haberea essite perdite
	imperative	sia perdite

Antonyms

• ganar (verb)
• conciliar se (verb)

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Ladin

Alternative forms

• perde

Etymology

From Latin perdere, present active infinitive of perdō.

Verb

perder

1. to lose

Conjugation

• Ladin conjugation varies from one region to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.

Conjugation of perder (third conjugation)

infinitive	perder, perde
auxiliary verb		avei	gerund		perdan
past participle		perdù
person	singular			plural
	first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative	ie	tu	el / ela	nos	vos	ei / eles
present	perde	perdes	perd	perdon	perdeis	perd
imperfect	perdove	perdoves	perdova	perdovan	perdovais	perdova
future	perdaré	perdaras	perdarà	perdaron	perdareis	perdarà
subjunctive	che ie	che tu	che el / ela	che nos	che vos	che ei / eles
present	perde	perdes	perde	perdon	perdeis	perde
imperfect	perdesse	perdesses	perdessa	perdessan	perdessais	perdessa
imperative	–	tu	–	nos	vos	–
	—	perd	—	perdon	perdede	—

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Portuguese

Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese perder, from Latin perdere, present active infinitive of perdō.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /pɨɾ.ˈðeɾ/
• IPA^(key): /peʁ.ˈde(ʁ)/
• Hyphenation: per‧der

Verb

1. to lose (an object, a job, interest etc.)

   Perdi minha entrada.

   I've lost my ticket.

2. to lose (to be defeated in a match, an election etc.)

   Nosso time perdeu.

   Our team lost.

3. to miss (an opportunity, a train or bus etc.)

   Perdi meu trem.

   I missed my train.

4. to waste (time)

   Perdemos muito tempo.

   We wasted a lot of time.

5. (Internet slang) to laugh a lot or to find something funny

   Perdi com essa notícia!

   I laughed a lot with these news!

Quotations

For quotations using this term, see Citations:perder.

Synonyms

• (be defeated): ser derrotado
• (waste): desperdiçar

Antonyms

• ganhar

Derived terms

• perdedor

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Spanish

Etymology

From Old Spanish perder, from Latin perdere, present active infinitive of perdo.

Verb

1. to lose
2. to miss
3. to waste
4. (sports) to trail; to be down

   Los Cowboys pierden por solo siete. ― The Cowboys are down by only seven.

5. (reflexive) to get lost

Antonyms

• ganar (verb)

Derived terms

• al jugar y perder, pagar y callar
• echar a perder
• el que fue a Melipilla perdió su silla
• eslabón perdido
• jugar y nunca perder no puede ser
• más se perdió en Cuba
• perdedor (noun)
• perder aceite
• perder el culo
• perder fuelle
• perder gas
• perder la chaveta
• perder los estribos
• perder un tornillo
• pérdida
• perdido
• quien va a Sevilla pierde su silla
• tener las de perder
• tener mal perder