perstringo

Latin

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /perˈstrin.ɡoː/, [pɛrˈs̠t̪rɪŋɡoː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /perˈstrin.ɡo/, [perˈst̪riŋɡo]

Verb

perstringō (present infinitive perstringere, perfect active perstrīnxī, supine perstrictum); third conjugation

1. to draw together or up
2. to graze
3. to seize
4. to blame, censure, reprimand, reprove

   Synonyms: obiūrgō, castīgō, arguō, corripiō, accūsō, īnsector, incūsō, damnō, obloquor, exprobrō, increpō, acclāmō, inclāmō, animadvertō, reprehendō, compellō

Conjugation

Conjugation of perstringō (third conjugation)
indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	perstringō	perstringis	perstringit	perstringimus	perstringitis	perstringunt
	imperfect	perstringēbam	perstringēbās	perstringēbat	perstringēbāmus	perstringēbātis	perstringēbant
	future	perstringam	perstringēs	perstringet	perstringēmus	perstringētis	perstringent
	perfect	perstrīnxī	perstrīnxistī	perstrīnxit	perstrīnximus	perstrīnxistis	perstrīnxērunt, perstrīnxēre
	pluperfect	perstrīnxeram	perstrīnxerās	perstrīnxerat	perstrīnxerāmus	perstrīnxerātis	perstrīnxerant
	future perfect	perstrīnxerō	perstrīnxeris	perstrīnxerit	perstrīnxerimus	perstrīnxeritis	perstrīnxerint
passive	present	perstringor	perstringeris, perstringere	perstringitur	perstringimur	perstringiminī	perstringuntur
	imperfect	perstringēbar	perstringēbāris, perstringēbāre	perstringēbātur	perstringēbāmur	perstringēbāminī	perstringēbantur
	future	perstringar	perstringēris, perstringēre	perstringētur	perstringēmur	perstringēminī	perstringentur
	perfect	perstrictus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	perstrictus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	perstrictus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	perstringam	perstringās	perstringat	perstringāmus	perstringātis	perstringant
	imperfect	perstringerem	perstringerēs	perstringeret	perstringerēmus	perstringerētis	perstringerent
	perfect	perstrīnxerim	perstrīnxerīs	perstrīnxerit	perstrīnxerīmus	perstrīnxerītis	perstrīnxerint
	pluperfect	perstrīnxissem	perstrīnxissēs	perstrīnxisset	perstrīnxissēmus	perstrīnxissētis	perstrīnxissent
passive	present	perstringar	perstringāris, perstringāre	perstringātur	perstringāmur	perstringāminī	perstringantur
	imperfect	perstringerer	perstringerēris, perstringerēre	perstringerētur	perstringerēmur	perstringerēminī	perstringerentur
	perfect	perstrictus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	perstrictus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	perstringe	—	—	perstringite	—
	future	—	perstringitō	perstringitō	—	perstringitōte	perstringuntō
passive	present	—	perstringere	—	—	perstringiminī	—
	future	—	perstringitor	perstringitor	—	—	perstringuntor
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		perstringere	perstrīnxisse	perstrictūrum esse	perstringī	perstrictum esse	perstrictum īrī
participles		perstringēns	—	perstrictūrus	—	perstrictus	perstringendus, perstringundus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		perstringendī	perstringendō	perstringendum	perstringendō	perstrictum	perstrictū

References

• “perstringo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “perstringo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• perstringo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎^[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to make a cursory mention of a thing; to mention by the way (not obiter or in transcursu): strictim, leviter tangere, attingere, perstringere aliquid