princ
Czech
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from German Prinz, from French prince, from Latin princeps (“first head”), from primus (“first”) + ceps (“head”), related to capitus (“head”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]princ m anim (female equivalent princezna)
- prince (male descendant of a monarch)
Declension
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]See also
[edit]- kníže m
Further reading
[edit]- “princ”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
- “princ”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
- “princ”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From German Prinz, from French prince, from Latin prī̆nceps.[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]princ (plural princek)
- (informal) prince
- Synonym: herceg
- (informal) pet, darling (a person especially cherished and indulged)
- Synonym: kedvenc
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | princ | princek |
accusative | princet | princeket |
dative | princnek | princeknek |
instrumental | princcel | princekkel |
causal-final | princért | princekért |
translative | princcé | princekké |
terminative | princig | princekig |
essive-formal | princként | princekként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | princben | princekben |
superessive | princen | princeken |
adessive | princnél | princeknél |
illative | princbe | princekbe |
sublative | princre | princekre |
allative | princhez | princekhez |
elative | princből | princekből |
delative | princről | princekről |
ablative | princtől | princektől |
non-attributive possessive – singular |
princé | princeké |
non-attributive possessive – plural |
princéi | princekéi |
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
---|---|---|
1st person sing. | princem | princeim |
2nd person sing. | princed | princeid |
3rd person sing. | prince | princei |
1st person plural | princünk | princeink |
2nd person plural | princetek | princeitek |
3rd person plural | princük | princeik |
References
[edit]- ^ princ in Tótfalusi, István. Magyar etimológiai nagyszótár (’Hungarian Comprehensive Dictionary of Etymology’). Budapest: Arcanum Adatbázis, 2001; Arcanum DVD Könyvtár →ISBN
Kashubian
[edit]
Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]princ m pers (female equivalent princesa)
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | princ | princowie |
genitive | princa | princów |
dative | princowi | princóm |
accusative | princa | princów |
instrumental | princã | princama |
locative | princu | princach |
vocative | princ/princu | princowie |
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- Stefan Ramułt (1993) [1893] “princ”, in Jerzy Trepczyk, editor, Słownik języka pomorskiego czyli kaszubskiego (in Kashubian), 3 edition
- Eùgeniusz Gòłąbk (2011) “książę”, in Słownik Polsko-Kaszubski / Słowôrz Pòlskò-Kaszëbsczi[1]
- “princ”, in Internetowi Słowôrz Kaszëbsczégò Jãzëka [Internet Dictionary of the Kashubian Language], Fundacja Kaszuby, 2022
Old English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Of obscure origin, but probably related to the root of modern pry (“to look, inquire closely”). The word survived as Middle English prinken and modern English prink (sense 1) (“to look”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]princ ?
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From German Prinz, from French prince, from Latin princeps (“first head”), from primus (“first”) + ceps (“head”), related to capitus (“head”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]prȉnc m (Cyrillic spelling при̏нц)
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | prȉnc | prìnčevi |
genitive | princa | prìnčēvā |
dative | princu | prinčevima |
accusative | princa | prinčeve |
vocative | prinče | prinčevi |
locative | princu | prinčevima |
instrumental | princem | prinčevima |
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- “princ”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
Slovak
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Derived from German Prinz, from French prince, from Latin princeps (“first head”), from primus (“first”) + ceps (“head”), related to capitus (“head”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]princ m pers (female equivalent princezná)
Declension
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “princ”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
Slovene
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from German Prinz, from French prince, from Latin prīnceps.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]prȋnc m anim (female equivalent princẹ̑sa)
- prince (son or male-line grandson of a reigning monarch)
Inflection
[edit]Masculine anim., soft o-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
nom. sing. | prínc | ||
gen. sing. | prínca | ||
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
prínc | prínca | prínci |
genitive (rodȋlnik) |
prínca | príncev | príncev |
dative (dajȃlnik) |
príncu | príncema | príncem |
accusative (tožȋlnik) |
prínca | prínca | prínce |
locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
príncu | príncih | príncih |
instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
príncem | príncema | prínci |
- Czech terms borrowed from German
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- cs:Monarchy
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