progutati

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From pro- +‎ gutati.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /proɡǔtati/
• Hyphenation: pro‧gu‧ta‧ti

Verb

progùtati pf (Cyrillic spelling прогу̀тати)

1. (transitive) to swallow

Conjugation

Conjugation of progutati

Infinitive: progutati		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: progùtāvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		progutam	progutaš	proguta	progutamo	progutate	progutaju
Future	Future I	progutat ću1 progutaću	progutat ćeš1 progutaćeš	progutat će1 progutaće	progutat ćemo1 progutaćemo	progutat ćete1 progutaćete	progutat će1 progutaće
	Future II	bȕdēm progutao2	bȕdēš progutao2	bȕdē progutao2	bȕdēmo progutali2	bȕdēte progutali2	bȕdū progutali2
Past	Perfect	progutao sam2	progutao si2	progutao je2	progutali smo2	progutali ste2	progutali su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam progutao2	bȉo si progutao2	bȉo je progutao2	bíli smo progutali2	bíli ste progutali2	bíli su progutali2
	Aorist	progutah	proguta	proguta	progutasmo	progutaste	progutaše
Conditional I		progutao bih2	progutao bi2	progutao bi2	progutali bismo2	progutali biste2	progutali bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih progutao2	bȉo bi progutao2	bȉo bi progutao2	bíli bismo progutali2	bíli biste progutali2	bíli bi progutali2
Imperative		—	progutaj	—	progutajmo	progutajte	—
Active past participle		progutao m / progutala f / progutalo n			progutali m / progutale f / progutala n
Passive past participle		progutan m / progutana f / progutano n			progutani m / progutane f / progutana n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

• progutávati impf