siso

See also: sisó and šíšo

Finnish

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *sisoi.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈsiso/, [ˈs̠is̠o̞]
• Rhymes: -iso
• Syllabification^(key): si‧so
• Hyphenation^(key): si‧so

Noun

siso (dialectal, rare)

1. sister

   Synonym: sisar

Declension

Inflection of siso (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)
nominative		siso	sisot
genitive		sison	sisojen
partitive		sisoa	sisoja
illative		sisoon	sisoihin
		singular	plural
nominative		siso	sisot
accusative	nom.	siso	sisot
	gen.	sison
genitive		sison	sisojen
partitive		sisoa	sisoja
inessive		sisossa	sisoissa
elative		sisosta	sisoista
illative		sisoon	sisoihin
adessive		sisolla	sisoilla
ablative		sisolta	sisoilta
allative		sisolle	sisoille
essive		sisona	sisoina
translative		sisoksi	sisoiksi
abessive		sisotta	sisoitta
instructive		—	sisoin
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms of siso (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)

first-person singular possessor singular plural nominative sisoni sisoni accusative nom. sisoni sisoni gen. sisoni genitive sisoni sisojeni partitive sisoani sisojani inessive sisossani sisoissani elative sisostani sisoistani illative sisooni sisoihini adessive sisollani sisoillani ablative sisoltani sisoiltani allative sisolleni sisoilleni essive sisonani sisoinani translative sisokseni sisoikseni abessive sisottani sisoittani instructive — — comitative — sisoineni second-person singular possessor singular plural nominative sisosi sisosi accusative nom. sisosi sisosi gen. sisosi genitive sisosi sisojesi partitive sisoasi sisojasi inessive sisossasi sisoissasi elative sisostasi sisoistasi illative sisoosi sisoihisi adessive sisollasi sisoillasi ablative sisoltasi sisoiltasi allative sisollesi sisoillesi essive sisonasi sisoinasi translative sisoksesi sisoiksesi abessive sisottasi sisoittasi instructive — — comitative — sisoinesi first-person plural possessor singular plural nominative sisomme sisomme accusative nom. sisomme sisomme gen. sisomme genitive sisomme sisojemme partitive sisoamme sisojamme inessive sisossamme sisoissamme elative sisostamme sisoistamme illative sisoomme sisoihimme adessive sisollamme sisoillamme ablative sisoltamme sisoiltamme allative sisollemme sisoillemme essive sisonamme sisoinamme translative sisoksemme sisoiksemme abessive sisottamme sisoittamme instructive — — comitative — sisoinemme second-person plural possessor singular plural nominative sisonne sisonne accusative nom. sisonne sisonne gen. sisonne genitive sisonne sisojenne partitive sisoanne sisojanne inessive sisossanne sisoissanne elative sisostanne sisoistanne illative sisoonne sisoihinne adessive sisollanne sisoillanne ablative sisoltanne sisoiltanne allative sisollenne sisoillenne essive sisonanne sisoinanne translative sisoksenne sisoiksenne abessive sisottanne sisoittanne instructive — — comitative — sisoinenne third-person possessor singular plural nominative sisonsa sisonsa accusative nom. sisonsa sisonsa gen. sisonsa genitive sisonsa sisojensa partitive sisoaan sisoansa sisojaan sisojansa inessive sisossaan sisossansa sisoissaan sisoissansa elative sisostaan sisostansa sisoistaan sisoistansa illative sisoonsa sisoihinsa adessive sisollaan sisollansa sisoillaan sisoillansa ablative sisoltaan sisoltansa sisoiltaan sisoiltansa allative sisolleen sisollensa sisoilleen sisoillensa essive sisonaan sisonansa sisoinaan sisoinansa translative sisokseen sisoksensa sisoikseen sisoiksensa abessive sisottaan sisottansa sisoittaan sisoittansa instructive — — comitative — sisoineen sisoinensa

Galician

Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese siso, from Latin sensus. Doublet of senso. Cognate with Portuguese siso and Spanish seso.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈsiso̝/

Noun

siso m (plural sisos)

1. sense, intellect, judgment, understanding, mind, wits
   • 1319, M. Romaní Martínez (ed.), La colección diplomática de Santa María de Oseira (1025-1310). Santiago: Tórculo Edicións, page 44:

     Eu donna Mayor Moniz jazendo doente de grave infirmidade en o corpo pero con todo meu siso et entendemento conprido [...]

     I, lady Maior Moniz, lying sick because of a serious illness of my body, but with all of my intellect and understanding [...]

   Synonyms: chencha, entendemento, senso, sentido, tino, xuízo

Derived terms

• asisado
• moa do siso

References

• Seoane, Ernesto Xosé González; Granja, María Álvarez de la; Agrelo, Ana Isabel Boullón (2006–2022), “siso”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval [Dictionary of dictionaries of Medieval Galician] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• Barreiro, Xavier Varela; Guinovart, Xavier Gómez (2006–2018), “siso”, in Corpus Xelmírez: corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval [Corpus Xelmírez: linguistic corpus of Medieval Galicia] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “siso”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “siso”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “siso”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN

Ingrian

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *sisoi. Cognates include Finnish siso.

Pronunciation

• (Ala-Laukaa) IPA^(key): /ˈsiso/, [ˈs̠is̠o̞ˑ]
• (Soikkola) IPA^(key): /ˈsisoi̯/, [ˈʃiʒ̥o̞i̯]
• Rhymes: -iso, -isoi̯
• Hyphenation: si‧so

Noun

siso

1. synonym of sisar

Declension

Declension of siso (type 4/koivu, no gradation, gemination)
	singular	plural
nominative	siso	sisot
genitive	sison	sissoin, sisoloin
partitive	sissoa	sisoja, sisoloja
illative	sissoo	sissoi, sisoloihe
inessive	sisos	sisois, sisolois
elative	sisost	sisoist, sisoloist
allative	sisolle	sisoille, sisoloille
adessive	sisol	sisoil, sisoloil
ablative	sisolt	sisoilt, sisoloilt
translative	sisoks	sisoiks, sisoloiks
essive	sisonna, sissoon	sisoinna, sisoloinna, sissoin, sisoloin
exessive1)	sisont	sisoint, sisoloint
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Derived terms

• (dimintive) sisoin

References

• Ruben E. Nirvi (1971), Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 529

Portuguese

Pronunciation

 

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˈsi.zu/

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˈsi.zu/
  • (Gaúcho) IPA^(key): /ˈsi.zo/

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /ˈsi.zu/

• Hyphenation: si‧so

Etymology 1

From Old Galician-Portuguese siso, earlier seso, from Latin sēnsus. Doublet of senso.

Noun

siso m (plural sisos)

1. sense, judgment

   Synonyms: bom senso, juízo, tino, sensatez

Derived terms

• sisudo

Related terms

• sentir

Etymology 2

Verb

siso

1. first-person singular present indicative of sisar

Etymology 3

Clipping of dente do siso.

Noun

siso m (plural sisos)

1. (dentistry) wisdom tooth

Further reading

• “siso”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2026
• “siso”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026

Serbo-Croatian

Noun

siso (Cyrillic spelling сисо)

1. vocative singular of sisa

Spanish

Verb

siso

1. first-person singular present indicative of sisar

Tagalog

Etymology

Borrowed from English seesaw.

Pronunciation

• (Standard Tagalog) IPA^(key): /ˈsiso/ [ˈsiː.so]
• Rhymes: -iso
• Syllabification: si‧so

Noun

siso (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜒᜐᜓ)

1. seesaw (structure)

   Synonyms: tiwasan, panimbangan

Anagrams

• sosi

Votic

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *sisoi.

Pronunciation

• (Luutsa, Liivčülä) IPA^(key): /ˈsiso/, [ˈsʲiso]
• (Jõgõperä) IPA^(key): /ˈsiso/, [ˈsʲiso]
• Rhymes: -iso
• Hyphenation: si‧so

Noun

siso

1. sister

Inflection

Declension of siso (type II/võrkko, s-z gradation)
	singular	plural
nominative	siso	sizod
genitive	sizo	sisojõ
partitive	sissoa	sisoit
illative	sisso, sisosõ	sisoisõ
inessive	sizoz	sisoiz
elative	sizoss	sisoiss
allative	sizollõ	sisoillõ
adessive	sizoll	sisoill
ablative	sizolt	sisoilt
translative	sizossi	sisoissi
'Standardized' inflection based on the Vaipooli dialects; see WT:AVOT. For dialectal differences between case endings, see Appendix:Votic dialects. *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.

References

• Hallap, V.; Adler, E.; Grünberg, S.; Leppik, M. (2012), “siso”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language]‎^[1], 2nd edition, Tallinn