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sramotiti

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Serbo-Croatian

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Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sormotiti.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /sramǒtiti/
  • Hyphenation: sra‧mo‧ti‧ti

Verb

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sramòtiti impf (Cyrillic spelling срамо̀тити)

  1. (transitive, reflexive) to embarrass, humiliate
  2. (transitive, reflexive) to disgrace, dishonor, shame

Conjugation

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Conjugation of sramotiti
infinitive sramotiti
present verbal adverb sramòtēći
past verbal adverb
verbal noun sramòćēnje
singular plural
1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
present sramotim sramotiš sramoti sramotimo sramotite sramote
future future I sramotit ću1
sramotiću
sramotit ćeš1
sramotićeš
sramotit će1
sramotiće
sramotit ćemo1
sramotićemo
sramotit ćete1
sramotićete
sramotit ćē1
sramotiće
future II bȕdēm sramotio2 bȕdēš sramotio2 bȕdē sramotio2 bȕdēmo sramotili2 bȕdēte sramotili2 bȕdū sramotili2
past perfect sramotio sam2 sramotio si2 sramotio je2 sramotili smo2 sramotili ste2 sramotili su2
pluperfect3 bȉo sam sramotio2 bȉo si sramotio2 bȉo je sramotio2 bíli smo sramotili2 bíli ste sramotili2 bíli su sramotili2
imperfect sramoćah sramoćaše sramoćaše sramoćasmo sramoćaste sramoćahu
conditional conditional I sramotio bih2 sramotio bi2 sramotio bi2 sramotili bismo2 sramotili biste2 sramotili bi2
conditional II4 bȉo bih sramotio2 bȉo bi sramotio2 bȉo bi sramotio2 bíli bismo sramotili2 bíli biste sramotili2 bíli bi sramotili2
imperative sramoti sramotimo sramotite
active past participle sramotio m / sramotila f / sramotilo n sramotili m / sramotile f / sramotila n
passive past participle sramoćen m / sramoćena f / sramoćeno n sramoćeni m / sramoćene f / sramoćena n

1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

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