straf
Danish
Pronunciation
Noun
straf c (singular definite straffen, plural indefinite straffe)
Declension
Declension of straf
common gender |
Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | straf | straffen | straffe | straffene |
genitive | strafs | straffens | straffes | straffenes |
Dutch
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Early modern Dutch straffe, derived from straffen. Compare German Strafe.
Noun
straf f (plural straffen, diminutive strafje n)
- punishment, penalty, sanction
Derived terms
- celstraf
- doodstraf
- geldstraf
- gevangenisstraf
- lijfstraf
- ongestraft
- strafbaar
- strafbal
- strafbepaling
- strafblad
- strafboek
- strafcorner
- strafexpeditie
- straffeloos
- strafkamp
- strafkolonie
- strafmaat
- strafmaatregel
- strafpunt
- strafrecht
- strafregel
- strafschop
- strafschrijven
- strafstudie
- strafuitvoering
- strafwerk
- strafworp
- strafzaak
- strafzitting
- taakstraf
- vrijheidsstraf
Related terms
Verb
straf
- (deprecated template usage) first-person singular present indicative of straffen
- (deprecated template usage) imperative of straffen
Descendants
- Indonesian: setrap
Etymology 2
From late Middle Dutch straf. Further etymology is not known.
Adjective
straf (comparative straffer, superlative strafst)
Inflection
Declension of straf | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
uninflected | straf | |||
inflected | straffe | |||
comparative | straffer | |||
positive | comparative | superlative | ||
predicative/adverbial | straf | straffer | het strafst het strafste | |
indefinite | m./f. sing. | straffe | straffere | strafste |
n. sing. | straf | straffer | strafste | |
plural | straffe | straffere | strafste | |
definite | straffe | straffere | strafste | |
partitive | strafs | straffers | — |
Synonyms
German
Pronunciation
Verb
straf
- (deprecated template usage) Imperative singular of strafen.
- (colloquial) (deprecated template usage) First-person singular present of strafen.
Tok Pisin
Etymology
From (deprecated template usage) [etyl] German Strafe (“punishment”).
Noun
straf
Categories:
- Danish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Danish lemmas
- Danish nouns
- Danish common-gender nouns
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɑf
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch nouns
- Dutch nouns with plural in -en
- Dutch feminine nouns
- Dutch non-lemma forms
- Dutch verb forms
- Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Dutch adjectives
- German terms with IPA pronunciation
- German non-lemma forms
- German verb forms
- German colloquialisms
- Tok Pisin terms derived from German
- Tok Pisin lemmas
- Tok Pisin nouns