timid

See also: tímid

English

Etymology

From Middle French timide, from Latin timidus (“full of fear, fearful, timid”), from timeo (“I fear”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /tɪmɪd/

• Audio (US)

  (file)

Adjective

timid (comparative timider, superlative timidest)

1. Lacking in courage or confidence.
   • 1963, Margery Allingham, chapter 19, in The China Governess^[1]:

     When Timothy and Julia hurried up the staircase to the bedroom floor, where a considerable commotion was taking place, Tim took Barry Leach with him. […]. The captive made no resistance and came not only quietly but in a series of eager little rushes like a timid dog on a choke chain.

   John's a very timid person. I'll doubt he'll be brave enough to face his brother.

Synonyms

• fearful
• timorous
• shy

Antonyms

• daredevil
• dauntless
• bellicose
• reckless
• aggressive

Derived terms

• timidly

Related terms

• intimidate
• intimidation
• timidity
• timidness

Translations

lacking in courage or confidence

• Albanian: ndrojtur (sq)
• Arabic: جَبَان‏‎ (jabān)
• Armenian: please add this translation if you can
• Basque: please add this translation if you can
• Belarusian: бая́зны m (bajázny)
• Burmese: please add this translation if you can
• Catalan: tímid
• Chinese:

  Mandarin: 膽小 (zh), 胆小 (zh) (dǎnxiǎo), 膽怯 (zh), 胆怯 (zh) (dǎnqiè), 羞怯 (zh) (xiūqiè), 怯懦 (zh) (qiènuò)

• Czech: bojácný m, nesmělý m
• Danish: frygtsom
• Dutch: schuchter (nl), bedeesd (nl), schroomvallig, timide (nl)
• Esperanto: timema
• Estonian: pelglik
• Finnish: säikky (fi), pelokas (fi), ujo (fi), arka (fi)
• French: timide (fr), craintif (fr) m, craintive (fr) f
• Georgian: please add this translation if you can
• German: furchtsam (de), zaghaft (de), zögerlich (de), schüchtern (de), befangen (de), ängstlich (de), kopfscheu (de), kleinmütig (de), verhuscht, verzagt (de), zag (de), timide (de), timid (de), scheu (de)
• Greek: αθάρρευτος (el) (athárreftos)

• Hungarian: félénk (hu)
• Ido: timida (io)
• Italian: timido (it), pavido (it), impaurito (it)
• Japanese: 憶病 (おくびょう, okubyō)
• Khmer: ត្រុកៗ (trok-trok), អៀន (km) (ien), ទុយមុយ (km) (tuy muy), ប្រុនៗ (pron-pron), មុយៗ (muy-muy)
• Korean: 겁많은 (keopmaneun)
• Latin: meticulosus, timidus, pavidus
• Latvian: bikls (lv), kautrīgs
• Manx: faitagh
• Maori: tikumu, kōpī, kōpīpī, kōpipiri, whakakumu
• Mongolian: please add this translation if you can
• Portuguese: tímido (pt)
• Russian: ро́бкий (ru) (róbkij), засте́нчивый (ru) (zasténčivyj), боязли́вый (ru) (bojazlívyj)
• Scottish Gaelic: diùid, gealtach, sgàthach
• Serbo-Croatian: snebivljiv (sh)
• Spanish: tímido (es)
• Swedish: blyg (sv), timid (sv)
• Thai: please add this translation if you can
• Vietnamese: please add this translation if you can

Further reading

• timid in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913
• timid in The Century Dictionary, The Century Co., New York, 1911

Anagrams

• dimit

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Romanian

Etymology

Borrowing from French timide and Latin timidus.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /tiˈmid/

Adjective

timid m, n (feminine singular timidă, masculine plural timizi, feminine and neuter plural timide)

1. timid, shy

Declension

declension of timid

		singular			plural
		masculine	neuter	feminine	masculine	neuter	feminine
nominative/ accusative	indefinite	timid		timidă	timizi	timide
	definite	timidul		timida	timizii	timidele
genitive/ dative	indefinite	timid		timide	timizi	timide
	definite	timidului		timidei	timizilor	timidelor

Related terms

• timiditate