tized

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See also: tízed

Hungarian

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 tized on Hungarian Wikipedia
Hungarian numbers (edit)
100
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1
    Cardinal: tíz
    Nominal: tízes
    Ordinal: tizedik
    Day of month: tizedike
    A.o.: tizedszer, tizedjére
    Adverbial: tízszer
    Multiplier: tízszeres
    Distributive: tízesével
    Collective: mind a tíz
    Fractional: tized
    Number of people: tízen

Etymology

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From the tiz- stem of tíz (ten) +‎ -ed (fraction-forming suffix).

Pronunciation

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Numeral

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tized

  1. a tenth (one of ten equal parts of a whole)

Usage notes

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Sometimes this word is misspelled as *tízed, though the latter can only express “your ten [items]”. Their pronunciation with a short i is reflected in the spelling of certain derivations (ordinal numbers, fractions, and prefixes of tens) but not in inflections or in -es and -en forms. Compare tizedik and huszadik, tizen- and huszon-, as well as huszad (a twentieth) and húszad (your twenty [items]) but tízes and húszas, tízen and húszan, all pronounced with a short vowel in the first syllable.[1]

Declension

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Inflection (stem in -e-, front unrounded harmony)
singular plural
nominative tized tizedek
accusative tizedet tizedeket
dative tizednek tizedeknek
instrumental tizeddel tizedekkel
causal-final tizedért tizedekért
translative tizeddé tizedekké
terminative tizedig tizedekig
essive-formal tizedként tizedekként
essive-modal
inessive tizedben tizedekben
superessive tizeden tizedeken
adessive tizednél tizedeknél
illative tizedbe tizedekbe
sublative tizedre tizedekre
allative tizedhez tizedekhez
elative tizedből tizedekből
delative tizedről tizedekről
ablative tizedtől tizedektől
non-attributive
possessive - singular
tizedé tizedeké
non-attributive
possessive - plural
tizedéi tizedekéi
Possessive forms of tized
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. tizedem tizedeim
2nd person sing. tizeded tizedeid
3rd person sing. tizede tizedei
1st person plural tizedünk tizedeink
2nd person plural tizedetek tizedeitek
3rd person plural tizedük tizedeik

Derived terms

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Compound words

Noun

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tized (plural tizedek)

  1. (historical, taxation) tithe

Declension

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Inflection (stem in -e-, front unrounded harmony)
singular plural
nominative tized tizedek
accusative tizedet tizedeket
dative tizednek tizedeknek
instrumental tizeddel tizedekkel
causal-final tizedért tizedekért
translative tizeddé tizedekké
terminative tizedig tizedekig
essive-formal tizedként tizedekként
essive-modal
inessive tizedben tizedekben
superessive tizeden tizedeken
adessive tizednél tizedeknél
illative tizedbe tizedekbe
sublative tizedre tizedekre
allative tizedhez tizedekhez
elative tizedből tizedekből
delative tizedről tizedekről
ablative tizedtől tizedektől
non-attributive
possessive - singular
tizedé tizedeké
non-attributive
possessive - plural
tizedéi tizedekéi
Possessive forms of tized
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. tizedem tizedeim
2nd person sing. tizeded tizedeid
3rd person sing. tizede tizedei
1st person plural tizedünk tizedeink
2nd person plural tizedetek tizedeitek
3rd person plural tizedük tizedeik

References

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  1. ^ Section 27 in A magyar helyesírás szabályai, 12. kiadás (’The Rules of Hungarian Orthography, 12th edition’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2015. →ISBN

Further reading

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  • (one tenth): tized in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
  • (tenth in order; archaic synonym of tizedik): tized in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN