turbina

See also: turbína and turbină

Catalan

Etymology

From French turbine.

Pronunciation

• (Balearic) IPA^(key): /tuɾˈbi.nə/
• (Central) IPA^(key): /turˈbi.nə/
• (Valencian) IPA^(key): /tuɾˈbi.na/

Noun

turbina f (plural turbines)

1. turbine

Further reading

• “turbina” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
• “turbina” in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana.
• “turbina” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
• “turbina” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

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French

Verb

turbina

1. third-person singular past historic of turbiner

Anagrams

• bruinât, burinât

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Galician

Etymology

Borrowed from French turbine, from Latin turbo, turbinem. Compare also trebón.

Noun

turbina f (plural turbinas)

1. turbine

Further reading

• “turbina” in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega, Royal Galician Academy.

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Hungarian

turbina

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ ˈturbinɒ]
• Hyphenation: tur‧bi‧na
• Rhymes: -nɒ

Noun

turbina (plural turbinák)

1. turbine (rotary machines)

Declension

Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
	singular	plural
nominative	turbina	turbinák
accusative	turbinát	turbinákat
dative	turbinának	turbináknak
instrumental	turbinával	turbinákkal
causal-final	turbináért	turbinákért
translative	turbinává	turbinákká
terminative	turbináig	turbinákig
essive-formal	turbinaként	turbinákként
essive-modal	—	—
inessive	turbinában	turbinákban
superessive	turbinán	turbinákon
adessive	turbinánál	turbináknál
illative	turbinába	turbinákba
sublative	turbinára	turbinákra
allative	turbinához	turbinákhoz
elative	turbinából	turbinákból
delative	turbináról	turbinákról
ablative	turbinától	turbináktól
non-attributive possessive - singular	turbináé	turbináké
non-attributive possessive - plural	turbináéi	turbinákéi

Possessive forms of turbina
possessor	single possession	multiple possessions
1st person sing.	turbinám	turbináim
2nd person sing.	turbinád	turbináid
3rd person sing.	turbinája	turbinái
1st person plural	turbinánk	turbináink
2nd person plural	turbinátok	turbináitok
3rd person plural	turbinájuk	turbináik

Derived terms

• szélturbina
• turbinás

 

Further reading

• turbina in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh: A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (’The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962.

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Italian

Etymology

Borrowed from French turbine, from Latin turbo, turbinem.

Noun

turbina f (plural turbine)

1. (automotive, electricity) turbine

Verb

turbina

1. third-person singular present indicative of turbinare
2. second-person singular imperative of turbinare

Related terms

• rotore

Anagrams

• brunita, tribuna

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Polish

Noun

turbina f

1. turbine

Declension

declension of turbina

	singular	plural
nominative	turbina	turbiny
genitive	turbiny	turbin
dative	turbinie	turbinom
accusative	turbinę	turbiny
instrumental	turbiną	turbinami
locative	turbinie	turbinach
vocative	turbino	turbiny

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Portuguese

Etymology

Borrowed from French turbine (“turbine”), itself borrowed from Latin turbinem, accusative of turbō (“circular movement, top, reel, spindle”). Compare trovão, an inherited doublet through a Vulgar Latin variant.

Pronunciation

• (Paulista) IPA^(key): /tuɹ.ˈbi.na/, /tuɹ.ˈbi.nɐ/
• (South Brazil) IPA^(key): /tuɻ.ˈbi.na/
• Hyphenation: tur‧bi‧na

Noun

turbina f (plural turbinas)

1. turbine (rotary machines that use the energy of a stream of fluid)

Derived terms

• aquecer as turbinas

Related terms

• turbinagem
• turbinar
• turbo

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Borrowed from French turbine, from Latin turbo.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /turbǐːna/
• Hyphenation: tur‧bi‧na

Noun

turbína f (Cyrillic spelling турби́на)

1. turbine

Declension

Declension of turbina

	singular	plural
nominative	turbina	turbine
genitive	turbine	turbina
dative	turbini	turbinama
accusative	turbinu	turbine
vocative	turbino	turbine
locative	turbini	turbinama
instrumental	turbinom	turbinama

References

• “turbina” in Hrvatski jezični portal

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Spanish

turbina

Etymology

Borrowed from French turbine, itself borrowed from Latin turbinem, accusative of turbo (“circular movement, top, reel, spindle”). Compare turbión, an inherited doublet through a Vulgar Latin variant. Cf. also torbellino.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /turˈbina/, [t̪urˈβina]

Noun

turbina f (plural turbinas)

1. turbine

Hypernyms

• máquina

Related terms

• turbar
• turbión
• turbonada
• torbellino

Anagrams

• tribuna

Further reading

• “turbina” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.