turi
Albanian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Uncertain. Possibilities include:
- Borrowed from Vulgar Latin *utrīnum, a derivation from uter (“leathern bottle”).[1][2]
- A metathesised derivation from South Slavic, ultimately from Proto-Slavic *rъtъ (“beak; mouth”), whence also Romanian rât (“snout”).[1]
- A derivation from Proto-Indo-European *ter- (“tender, young”), hence akin to tru (“brain”).[3]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]turi m (plural turinj, definite turiri)
- muzzle (of animals)
- snout (of pigs); trunk (of elephants)
- (derogatory) mug, face (of humans)
- Synonym: surrat
- front, protruding part of a car (Is there an English equivalent to this definition?)
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Meyer, G. (1891) “turī́”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch der albanesischen Sprache [Etymological Dictionary of the Albanian Language] (in German), Strasbourg: Karl J. Trübner, , page 452
- ^ Orel, Vladimir E. (1998) “turi ~ turî”, in Albanian Etymological Dictionary, Leiden, Boston, Köln: Brill, →ISBN, page 469
- ^ Topalli, K. (2015) “turí-ri / turí-ni”, in Nga vepra “Fjalor etimologjik i gjuhës shqipe” VIII (Studime Filologjike)[1], numbers 3–4, page 200
Further reading
[edit]- “turí,~ri”, in FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language][2] (in Albanian), 1980, page 2041b
- Mann, S. E. (1948) “turî”, in An Historical Albanian–English Dictionary, London: Longmans, Green & Co., page 529b
Anuta
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Proto-Polynesian *turi, from Proto-Oceanic *tur, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuhud, from Proto-Austronesian *tuduS.
Noun
[edit]turi
Etymology 2
[edit]From Proto-Polynesian *tuli.
Noun
[edit]turi
- A species of bird.
Bikol Central
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Philippine *turiq.
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]turì
- circumcised
- Synonym: tatak
Derived terms
[edit]Futuna-Aniwa
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Polynesian *turi, from Proto-Oceanic *tur, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuhud, from Proto-Austronesian *tuduS.
Noun
[edit]turi
Derived terms
[edit]- turi vae (“knee”)
Ido
[edit]Noun
[edit]turi
Italian
[edit]Verb
[edit]turi
- inflection of turare:
Anagrams
[edit]Jurchen
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Tungusic [Term?]. Cognate with Manchu ᡨᡠᠯᡝ (tule) etc.
Numeral
[edit]turi (Jurchen script: , Image: )
Descendants
[edit]- Manchu: ᡨᡠᠯᡝ (tule)
Kari'na
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Compare Trió turi as well as (from non-Cariban languages) Wayampi turi.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]turi (possessed turiry)
References
[edit]- Courtz, Hendrik (2008) A Carib grammar and dictionary[3], Toronto: Magoria Books, →ISBN, page 394
- Ahlbrinck, Willem (1931) “turi”, in Encyclopaedie der Karaïben, Amsterdam: Koninklijke Akademie van Wetenschappen, page 474; republished as Willem Ahlbrinck, Doude van Herwijnen, transl., L'Encyclopédie des Caraïbes[4], Paris, 1956, page 464
Latin
[edit]Noun
[edit]tūrī
Latvian
[edit]Verb
[edit]turi
- inflection of turēt:
Lithuanian
[edit]Verb
[edit]turi
- second-person singular present of turėti
- third-person singular present of turėti
- third-person plural present of turėti
Mangarevan
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Proto-Polynesian *tuli, from Proto-Oceanic *tuli, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuli, from Proto-Austronesian *Culi.
Adjective
[edit]turi
- deaf (not hearing)
Etymology 2
[edit]From Proto-Polynesian *turi, from Proto-Oceanic *tur, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuhud, from Proto-Austronesian *tuduS.
Noun
[edit]turi
Etymology 3
[edit]From Proto-Polynesian *tuli.
Noun
[edit]turi
Maori
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Proto-Polynesian *tuli, from Proto-Oceanic *tuli (compare with Fijian dule (“ear wax”)), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuli (compare with Malay tuli), from Proto-Austronesian *Culi.
Adjective
[edit]turi
- deaf (not hearing)
Etymology 2
[edit]From Proto-Polynesian *turi, from Proto-Oceanic *tur (compare with Fijian duru), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuhud (compare with Malay tuhut and lutut, Tagalog tuhod), from Proto-Austronesian *tuduS.
Noun
[edit]turi
References
[edit]- “turi” in John C. Moorfield, Te Aka: Maori–English, English–Maori Dictionary and Index, 3rd edition, Longman/Pearson Education New Zealand, 2011, →ISBN.
North Slavey
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]turi
- (Bearlake) duck
References
[edit]- Keren Rice (1989) A Grammar of Slave, Berlin, West Germany: Mouton de Gruyter, →ISBN, page 163
Nuguria
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Proto-Polynesian *turi, from Proto-Oceanic *tur, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuhud, from Proto-Austronesian *tuduS.
Noun
[edit]turi
Etymology 2
[edit]From Proto-Polynesian *tuli.
Noun
[edit]turi
- A species of shore bird.
Old High German
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-West Germanic *dur (“door”).
Noun
[edit]turi f
Descendants
[edit]- Middle High German: türe
Penrhyn
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Proto-Polynesian *tuli, from Proto-Oceanic *tuli, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuli, from Proto-Austronesian *Culi.
Adjective
[edit]turi
- deaf (not hearing)
Etymology 2
[edit]From Proto-Polynesian *turi, from Proto-Oceanic *tur, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuhud, from Proto-Austronesian *tuduS.
Noun
[edit]turi
Quechua
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]turi
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | turi | turikuna |
accusative | turita | turikunata |
dative | turiman | turikunaman |
genitive | turip | turikunap |
locative | turipi | turikunapi |
terminative | turikama | turikunakama |
ablative | turimanta | turikunamanta |
instrumental | turiwan | turikunawan |
comitative | turintin | turikunantin |
abessive | turinnaq | turikunannaq |
comparative | turihina | turikunahina |
causative | turirayku | turikunarayku |
benefactive | turipaq | turikunapaq |
associative | turipura | turikunapura |
distributive | turinka | turikunanka |
exclusive | turilla | turikunalla |
ñuqap (my) | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | turiy | turiykuna |
accusative | turiyta | turiykunata |
dative | turiyman | turiykunaman |
genitive | turiypa | turiykunap |
locative | turiypi | turiykunapi |
terminative | turiykama | turiykunakama |
ablative | turiymanta | turiykunamanta |
instrumental | turiywan | turiykunawan |
comitative | turiynintin | turiykunantin |
abessive | turiyninnaq | turiykunannaq |
comparative | turiyhina | turiykunahina |
causative | turiyrayku | turiykunarayku |
benefactive | turiypaq | turiykunapaq |
associative | turiypura | turiykunapura |
distributive | turiyninka | turiykunanka |
exclusive | turiylla | turiykunalla |
qampa (your) | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | turiyki | turiykikuna |
accusative | turiykita | turiykikunata |
dative | turiykiman | turiykikunaman |
genitive | turiykipa | turiykikunap |
locative | turiykipi | turiykikunapi |
terminative | turiykikama | turiykikunakama |
ablative | turiykimanta | turiykikunamanta |
instrumental | turiykiwan | turiykikunawan |
comitative | turiykintin | turiykikunantin |
abessive | turiykinnaq | turiykikunannaq |
comparative | turiykihina | turiykikunahina |
causative | turiykirayku | turiykikunarayku |
benefactive | turiykipaq | turiykikunapaq |
associative | turiykipura | turiykikunapura |
distributive | turiykinka | turiykikunanka |
exclusive | turiykilla | turiykikunalla |
paypa (his/her/its) | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | turin | turinkuna |
accusative | turinta | turinkunata |
dative | turinman | turinkunaman |
genitive | turinpa | turinkunap |
locative | turinpi | turinkunapi |
terminative | turinkama | turinkunakama |
ablative | turinmanta | turinkunamanta |
instrumental | turinwan | turinkunawan |
comitative | turinintin | turinkunantin |
abessive | turinninnaq | turinkunannaq |
comparative | turinhina | turinkunahina |
causative | turinrayku | turinkunarayku |
benefactive | turinpaq | turinkunapaq |
associative | turinpura | turinkunapura |
distributive | turininka | turinkunanka |
exclusive | turinlla | turinkunalla |
ñuqanchikpa (our(incl)) | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | turinchik | turinchikkuna |
accusative | turinchikta | turinchikkunata |
dative | turinchikman | turinchikkunaman |
genitive | turinchikpa | turinchikkunap |
locative | turinchikpi | turinchikkunapi |
terminative | turinchikkama | turinchikkunakama |
ablative | turinchikmanta | turinchikkunamanta |
instrumental | turinchikwan | turinchikkunawan |
comitative | turinchiknintin | turinchikkunantin |
abessive | turinchikninnaq | turinchikkunannaq |
comparative | turinchikhina | turinchikkunahina |
causative | turinchikrayku | turinchikkunarayku |
benefactive | turinchikpaq | turinchikkunapaq |
associative | turinchikpura | turinchikkunapura |
distributive | turinchikninka | turinchikkunanka |
exclusive | turinchiklla | turinchikkunalla |
ñuqaykup (our(excl)) | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | turiyku | turiykukuna |
accusative | turiykuta | turiykukunata |
dative | turiykuman | turiykukunaman |
genitive | turiykupa | turiykukunap |
locative | turiykupi | turiykukunapi |
terminative | turiykukama | turiykukunakama |
ablative | turiykumanta | turiykukunamanta |
instrumental | turiykuwan | turiykukunawan |
comitative | turiykuntin | turiykukunantin |
abessive | turiykunnaq | turiykukunannaq |
comparative | turiykuhina | turiykukunahina |
causative | turiykurayku | turiykukunarayku |
benefactive | turiykupaq | turiykukunapaq |
associative | turiykupura | turiykukunapura |
distributive | turiykunka | turiykukunanka |
exclusive | turiykulla | turiykukunalla |
qamkunap (your(pl)) | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | turiykichik | turiykichikkuna |
accusative | turiykichikta | turiykichikkunata |
dative | turiykichikman | turiykichikkunaman |
genitive | turiykichikpa | turiykichikkunap |
locative | turiykichikpi | turiykichikkunapi |
terminative | turiykichikkama | turiykichikkunakama |
ablative | turiykichikmanta | turiykichikkunamanta |
instrumental | turiykichikwan | turiykichikkunawan |
comitative | turiykichiknintin | turiykichikkunantin |
abessive | turiykichikninnaq | turiykichikkunannaq |
comparative | turiykichikhina | turiykichikkunahina |
causative | turiykichikrayku | turiykichikkunarayku |
benefactive | turiykichikpaq | turiykichikkunapaq |
associative | turiykichikpura | turiykichikkunapura |
distributive | turiykichikninka | turiykichikkunanka |
exclusive | turiykichiklla | turiykichikkunalla |
paykunap (their) | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | turinku | turinkukuna |
accusative | turinkuta | turinkukunata |
dative | turinkuman | turinkukunaman |
genitive | turinkupa | turinkukunap |
locative | turinkupi | turinkukunapi |
terminative | turinkukama | turinkukunakama |
ablative | turinkumanta | turinkukunamanta |
instrumental | turinkuwan | turinkukunawan |
comitative | turinkuntin | turinkukunantin |
abessive | turinkunnaq | turinkukunannaq |
comparative | turinkuhina | turinkukunahina |
causative | turinkurayku | turinkukunarayku |
benefactive | turinkupaq | turinkukunapaq |
associative | turinkupura | turinkukunapura |
distributive | turinkunka | turinkukunanka |
exclusive | turinkulla | turinkukunalla |
Coordinate terms
[edit]Rarotongan
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Proto-Polynesian *tuli, from Proto-Oceanic *tuli, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuli, from Proto-Austronesian *Culi.
Adjective
[edit]turi
- deaf (not hearing)
Etymology 2
[edit]From Proto-Polynesian *turi, from Proto-Oceanic *tur, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuhud, from Proto-Austronesian *tuduS.
Noun
[edit]turi
Tahitian
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Proto-Polynesian *tuli, from Proto-Oceanic *tuli, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuli, from Proto-Austronesian *Culi.
Adjective
[edit]turi
- deaf (not hearing)
Etymology 2
[edit]From Proto-Polynesian *turi, from Proto-Oceanic *tur, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuhud, from Proto-Austronesian *tuduS.
Noun
[edit]turi
References
[edit]- Yves Lemaître, Lexique du tahitien contemporain (Current Tahitian lexicon), 1995.
- “turi” in Dictionnaire en ligne Tahitien/Français (Online Tahitian–French Dictionary), by the Tahitian Academy.
Takuu
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Proto-Polynesian *turi, from Proto-Oceanic *tur, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuhud, from Proto-Austronesian *tuduS.
Noun
[edit]turi
Etymology 2
[edit]From Proto-Polynesian *tuli.
Noun
[edit]turi
- A small, black shore bird with a white breast and protruding eyes, probably a turnstone.
Ternate
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Likely from Malay turi (“Sesbania grandiflora”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]turi
References
[edit]- Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh
Tikopia
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Proto-Polynesian *tuli, from Proto-Oceanic *tuli, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuli, from Proto-Austronesian *Culi.
Adjective
[edit]turi
- deaf (not hearing)
Etymology 2
[edit]From Proto-Polynesian *tuli.
Verb
[edit]turi
- to chase (to pursue, to follow at speed)
Etymology 3
[edit]From Proto-Polynesian *tuli.
Noun
[edit]turi
- wader (bird)
Tuamotuan
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Proto-Polynesian *tuli, from Proto-Oceanic *tuli, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuli, from Proto-Austronesian *Culi.
Adjective
[edit]turi
Etymology 2
[edit]From Proto-Polynesian *turi, from Proto-Oceanic *tur, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuhud, from Proto-Austronesian *tuduS.
Noun
[edit]turi
Etymology 3
[edit]From Proto-Polynesian *tuli.
Noun
[edit]turi
- A small white bird about the size of a robin, with yellow beak.
- Albanian terms with unknown etymologies
- Albanian terms borrowed from Vulgar Latin
- Albanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- Albanian terms derived from South Slavic languages
- Albanian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Albanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Albanian 2-syllable words
- Albanian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Albanian/i
- Rhymes:Albanian/i/2 syllables
- Albanian lemmas
- Albanian nouns
- Albanian masculine nouns
- Albanian derogatory terms
- Anuta terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian
- Anuta terms derived from Proto-Polynesian
- Anuta terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic
- Anuta terms derived from Proto-Oceanic
- Anuta terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Anuta terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Anuta terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Anuta terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Anuta lemmas
- Anuta nouns
- aud:Anatomy
- aud:Birds
- Bikol Central terms inherited from Proto-Philippine
- Bikol Central terms derived from Proto-Philippine
- Bikol Central terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bikol Central lemmas
- Bikol Central adjectives
- Futuna-Aniwa terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian
- Futuna-Aniwa terms derived from Proto-Polynesian
- Futuna-Aniwa terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic
- Futuna-Aniwa terms derived from Proto-Oceanic
- Futuna-Aniwa terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Futuna-Aniwa terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Futuna-Aniwa terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Futuna-Aniwa terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Futuna-Aniwa lemmas
- Futuna-Aniwa nouns
- Ido non-lemma forms
- Ido noun forms
- Italian non-lemma forms
- Italian verb forms
- Jurchen terms inherited from Proto-Tungusic
- Jurchen terms derived from Proto-Tungusic
- Jurchen lemmas
- Jurchen numerals
- Kari'na terms with IPA pronunciation
- Kari'na lemmas
- Kari'na nouns
- Latin non-lemma forms
- Latin noun forms
- Latvian non-lemma forms
- Latvian verb forms
- Lithuanian non-lemma forms
- Lithuanian verb forms
- Mangarevan terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian
- Mangarevan terms derived from Proto-Polynesian
- Mangarevan terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic
- Mangarevan terms derived from Proto-Oceanic
- Mangarevan terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Mangarevan terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Mangarevan terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Mangarevan terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Mangarevan lemmas
- Mangarevan adjectives
- Mangarevan nouns
- mrv:Anatomy
- mrv:Birds
- mrv:Hearing
- Maori terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian
- Maori terms derived from Proto-Polynesian
- Maori terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic
- Maori terms derived from Proto-Oceanic
- Maori terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Maori terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Maori terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Maori terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Maori lemmas
- Maori adjectives
- Maori nouns
- mi:Anatomy
- mi:Hearing
- North Slavey terms with IPA pronunciation
- North Slavey lemmas
- North Slavey nouns
- scs:Anatids
- Nuguria terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian
- Nuguria terms derived from Proto-Polynesian
- Nuguria terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic
- Nuguria terms derived from Proto-Oceanic
- Nuguria terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Nuguria terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Nuguria terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Nuguria terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Nuguria lemmas
- Nuguria nouns
- nur:Anatomy
- nur:Birds
- Old High German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old High German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰwer-
- Old High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Old High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Old High German lemmas
- Old High German nouns
- Old High German feminine nouns
- Penrhyn terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian
- Penrhyn terms derived from Proto-Polynesian
- Penrhyn terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic
- Penrhyn terms derived from Proto-Oceanic
- Penrhyn terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Penrhyn terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Penrhyn terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Penrhyn terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Penrhyn lemmas
- Penrhyn adjectives
- Penrhyn nouns
- pnh:Anatomy
- pnh:Hearing
- Quechua terms with IPA pronunciation
- Quechua lemmas
- Quechua nouns
- Ayacucho Quechua
- qu:Male family members
- Rarotongan terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian
- Rarotongan terms derived from Proto-Polynesian
- Rarotongan terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic
- Rarotongan terms derived from Proto-Oceanic
- Rarotongan terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Rarotongan terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Rarotongan terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Rarotongan terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Rarotongan lemmas
- Rarotongan adjectives
- Rarotongan nouns
- rar:Anatomy
- rar:Hearing
- Tahitian terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian
- Tahitian terms derived from Proto-Polynesian
- Tahitian terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic
- Tahitian terms derived from Proto-Oceanic
- Tahitian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Tahitian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Tahitian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Tahitian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Tahitian lemmas
- Tahitian adjectives
- Tahitian nouns
- ty:Anatomy
- ty:Hearing
- Takuu terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian
- Takuu terms derived from Proto-Polynesian
- Takuu terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic
- Takuu terms derived from Proto-Oceanic
- Takuu terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Takuu terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Takuu terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Takuu terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Takuu lemmas
- Takuu nouns
- nho:Anatomy
- nho:Birds
- Ternate terms derived from Malay
- Ternate terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ternate lemmas
- Ternate nouns
- tft:Plants
- Tikopia terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian
- Tikopia terms derived from Proto-Polynesian
- Tikopia terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic
- Tikopia terms derived from Proto-Oceanic
- Tikopia terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Tikopia terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Tikopia terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Tikopia terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Tikopia lemmas
- Tikopia adjectives
- Tikopia verbs
- Tikopia nouns
- tkp:Birds
- tkp:Hearing
- Tuamotuan terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian
- Tuamotuan terms derived from Proto-Polynesian
- Tuamotuan terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic
- Tuamotuan terms derived from Proto-Oceanic
- Tuamotuan terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Tuamotuan terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Tuamotuan terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Tuamotuan terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Tuamotuan lemmas
- Tuamotuan adjectives
- Tuamotuan nouns
- pmt:Anatomy
- pmt:Birds
- pmt:Hearing