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uzeti

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Serbo-Croatian

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Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vъzęti.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ǔzeːti/
  • Hyphenation: u‧ze‧ti

Verb

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ùzēti pf (Cyrillic spelling у̀зе̄ти)

  1. (transitive) to take (grasp with hands)
  2. (transitive) to take (grab and move to oneself)
  3. (transitive) to take (carry, particularly to a particular destination)
  4. (transitive) to take (ingest medicine, drugs, etc. )
  5. (transitive) to take (assume or interpret to be)
  6. (transitive) to take (enroll in a class, or a course of study)
  7. (transitive) to take (to deprive someone of something)
  8. (transitive) to take (someone as an assistant or an apprentice)

Conjugation

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Conjugation of uzeti
infinitive uzeti
present verbal adverb
past verbal adverb ùzēvši
verbal noun
singular plural
1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
present uzmem uzmeš uzme uzmemo uzmete uzmu
future future I uzet ću1
uzeću
uzet ćeš1
uzećeš
uzet će1
uzeće
uzet ćemo1
uzećemo
uzet ćete1
uzećete
uzet ćē1
uzeće
future II bȕdēm uzeo2 bȕdēš uzeo2 bȕdē uzeo2 bȕdēmo uzeli2 bȕdēte uzeli2 bȕdū uzeli2
past perfect uzeo sam2 uzeo si2 uzeo je2 uzeli smo2 uzeli ste2 uzeli su2
pluperfect3 bȉo sam uzeo2 bȉo si uzeo2 bȉo je uzeo2 bíli smo uzeli2 bíli ste uzeli2 bíli su uzeli2
aorist uzeh uze uze uzesmo uzeste uzeše
conditional conditional I uzeo bih2 uzeo bi2 uzeo bi2 uzeli bismo2 uzeli biste2 uzeli bi2
conditional II4 bȉo bih uzeo2 bȉo bi uzeo2 bȉo bi uzeo2 bíli bismo uzeli2 bíli biste uzeli2 bíli bi uzeli2
imperative uzmi uzmimo uzmite
active past participle uzeo m / uzela f / uzelo n uzeli m / uzele f / uzela n
passive past participle uzet m / uzeta f / uzeto n uzeti m / uzete f / uzeta n

1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

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References

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  • uzeti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025