vergeven
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Dutch
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Middle Dutch vergēven, from Old Dutch *fargevan, from Proto-Germanic *fragebaną.
Verb
[edit]vergeven
- (transitive) to forgive
- (transitive, obsolete) to harm through poison
- Synonym: vergiftigen
Declension
[edit]Declension of vergeven | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
uninflected | vergeven | |||
inflected | vergeven | |||
positive | ||||
predicative/adverbial | vergeven | |||
indefinite | m./f. sing. | vergeven | ||
n. sing. | vergeven | |||
plural | vergeven | |||
definite | vergeven | |||
partitive | vergevens |
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of vergeven (strong class 5, prefixed) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | vergeven | |||
past singular | vergaf | |||
past participle | vergeven | |||
infinitive | vergeven | |||
gerund | vergeven n | |||
present tense | past tense | |||
1st person singular | vergeef | vergaf | ||
2nd person sing. (jij) | vergeeft, vergeef2 | vergaf | ||
2nd person sing. (u) | vergeeft | vergaf | ||
2nd person sing. (gij) | vergeeft | vergaaft | ||
3rd person singular | vergeeft | vergaf | ||
plural | vergeven | vergaven | ||
subjunctive sing.1 | vergeve | vergave | ||
subjunctive plur.1 | vergeven | vergaven | ||
imperative sing. | vergeef | |||
imperative plur.1 | vergeeft | |||
participles | vergevend | vergeven | ||
1) Archaic. 2) In case of inversion. |
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Adjective
[edit]vergeven (not comparable)
Declension
[edit]Declension of vergeven | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
uninflected | vergeven | |||
inflected | vergeven | |||
comparative | — | |||
positive | ||||
predicative/adverbial | vergeven | |||
indefinite | m./f. sing. | vergeven | ||
n. sing. | vergeven | |||
plural | vergeven | |||
definite | vergeven | |||
partitive |
Etymology 3
[edit]See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Participle
[edit]vergeven
- past participle of vergeven
Middle Dutch
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Dutch *fargevan, from Proto-Germanic *fragebaną. Equivalent to ver- + gēven.
Verb
[edit]vergēven
Inflection
[edit]This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Descendants
[edit]Participle
[edit]vergēven
- past participle of vergēven
Further reading
[edit]- “vergheven”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
- Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “vergeven”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN
Categories:
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Dutch/eːvən
- Rhymes:Dutch/eːvən/3 syllables
- Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch verbs
- Dutch transitive verbs
- Dutch terms with obsolete senses
- Dutch class 5 strong verbs
- Dutch prefixed verbs
- Dutch prefixed verbs with ver-
- Dutch adjectives
- Dutch non-lemma forms
- Dutch past participles
- Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch
- Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch
- Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Middle Dutch terms prefixed with ver-
- Middle Dutch lemmas
- Middle Dutch verbs
- Middle Dutch class 5 strong verbs
- Middle Dutch non-lemma forms
- Middle Dutch past participles