zgusnuti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

s- +‎ gusnuti

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /zɡûsnuti/
• Hyphenation: zgus‧nu‧ti

Verb

zgȕsnuti pf (Cyrillic spelling згу̏снути)

1. (reflexive) to condense, thicken

Conjugation

Conjugation of zgusnuti

Infinitive: zgusnuti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: zgȕsnūvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		zgusnem	zgusneš	zgusne	zgusnemo	zgusnete	zgusnu
Future	Future I	zgusnut ću1 zgusnuću	zgusnut ćeš1 zgusnućeš	zgusnut će1 zgusnuće	zgusnut ćemo1 zgusnućemo	zgusnut ćete1 zgusnućete	zgusnut će1 zgusnuće
	Future II	bȕdēm zgusnuo2	bȕdēš zgusnuo2	bȕdē zgusnuo2	bȕdēmo zgusnuli2	bȕdēte zgusnuli2	bȕdū zgusnuli2
Past	Perfect	zgusnuo sam2	zgusnuo si2	zgusnuo je2	zgusnuli smo2	zgusnuli ste2	zgusnuli su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam zgusnuo2	bȉo si zgusnuo2	bȉo je zgusnuo2	bíli smo zgusnuli2	bíli ste zgusnuli2	bíli su zgusnuli2
	Aorist	zgusnuh	zgusnu	zgusnu	zgusnusmo	zgusnuste	zgusnuše
Conditional I		zgusnuo bih2	zgusnuo bi2	zgusnuo bi2	zgusnuli bismo2	zgusnuli biste2	zgusnuli bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih zgusnuo2	bȉo bi zgusnuo2	bȉo bi zgusnuo2	bíli bismo zgusnuli2	bíli biste zgusnuli2	bíli bi zgusnuli2
Imperative		—	zgusni	—	zgusnimo	zgusnite	—
Active past participle		zgusnuo m / zgusnula f / zgusnulo n			zgusnuli m / zgusnule f / zgusnula n
Passive past participle		zgusnut m / zgusnuta f / zgusnuto n			zgusnuti m / zgusnute f / zgusnuta n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

• zgušnjávati impf