широкий

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Russian

[edit]

Alternative forms

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *širokъ.

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): [ʂɨˈrokʲɪj]
  • Audio:(file)

Adjective

[edit]

широ́кий (širókij) (comparative (по)ши́ре, superlative широча́йший, adverb широко́, abstract noun ширина́, augmentative широче́нный)

  1. wide, broad
    широ́кий прохо́дširókij proxódwide passage
  2. broad, extensive
    широ́кий кругозо́рširókij krugozórbroad outlook; wide range of interests
    челове́к широ́ких взгля́довčelovék širókix vzgljádovopen-minded person
    широ́кие наме́ренияširókije namérenijagrandiose intentions
    това́ры широ́кого потребле́нияtováry širókovo potreblénijaconsumer goods
    широ́кая пу́бликаširókaja públikathe general public
  3. generous
    широ́кая душа́širókaja dušágenerous spirit

Usage notes

[edit]
  • The short form should not be conflated with the adjective широ́к (širók, too loose, too wide), which has lexicalized as a short-form-only adjective in its own right.
  • ши́рше (šírše) is a common but proscribed comparative form.

Declension

[edit]

Antonyms

[edit]

Derived terms

[edit]
[edit]

References

[edit]
  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “широкий”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress

Ukrainian

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From Proto-Slavic *širokъ.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Adjective

[edit]

широ́кий (šyrókyj) (comparative ши́рший, superlative найши́рший)

  1. wide, broad
  2. broad, extensive

Declension

[edit]

References

[edit]