同盟
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Chinese
[edit]like; same; similar like; same; similar; together; alike; with |
oath; pledge; union oath; pledge; union; to ally | ||
---|---|---|---|
simp. and trad. (同盟) |
同 | 盟 |
Etymology
[edit]Attested earliest in Zuo Zhuan.
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): tung4 mang4
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): thùng-mèn
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): tông-bêng
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 6don-men; 6don-min
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄊㄨㄥˊ ㄇㄥˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: tóngméng
- Wade–Giles: tʻung2-mêng2
- Yale: túng-méng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: torngmeng
- Palladius: тунмэн (tunmɛn)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰʊŋ³⁵ mɤŋ³⁵/
- Homophones:
[Show/Hide] 同盟
朣朦
- (Standard Chinese)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: tung4 mang4
- Yale: tùhng màhng
- Cantonese Pinyin: tung4 mang4
- Guangdong Romanization: tung4 meng4
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰʊŋ²¹ mɐŋ²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thùng-mèn
- Hakka Romanization System: tungˇ menˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: tung2 men2
- Sinological IPA: /tʰuŋ¹¹ men¹¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Southern Min
- Wu
Verb
[edit]同盟
Noun
[edit]同盟
- alliance; league
Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
同 | 盟 |
どう Grade: 2 |
めい Grade: 6 |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Verb
[edit]同盟する • (dōmei suru) suru (stem 同盟し (dōmei shi), past 同盟した (dōmei shita))
- to ally
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "同盟する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 同盟し | どうめいし | dōmei shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 同盟し | どうめいし | dōmei shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 同盟する | どうめいする | dōmei suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 同盟する | どうめいする | dōmei suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 同盟すれ | どうめいすれ | dōmei sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 同盟せよ¹ 同盟しろ² |
どうめいせよ¹ どうめいしろ² |
dōmei seyo¹ dōmei shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 同盟される | どうめいされる | dōmei sareru | |
Causative | 同盟させる 同盟さす |
どうめいさせる どうめいさす |
dōmei saseru dōmei sasu | |
Potential | 同盟できる | どうめいできる | dōmei dekiru | |
Volitional | 同盟しよう | どうめいしよう | dōmei shiyō | |
Negative | 同盟しない | どうめいしない | dōmei shinai | |
Negative continuative | 同盟せず | どうめいせず | dōmei sezu | |
Formal | 同盟します | どうめいします | dōmei shimasu | |
Perfective | 同盟した | どうめいした | dōmei shita | |
Conjunctive | 同盟して | どうめいして | dōmei shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 同盟すれば | どうめいすれば | dōmei sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
同 | 盟 |
Noun
[edit]Vietnamese
[edit]chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
---|---|
同 | 盟 |
Noun
[edit]同盟
Categories:
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- Intermediate Mandarin
- Japanese terms spelled with 同 read as どう
- Japanese terms spelled with 盟 read as めい
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
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