商民

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Chinese

[edit]
commerce; consult the people; nationality; citizen
trad. (商民)
simp. #(商民)

Pronunciation

[edit]


Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Initial () (26) (4)
Final () (105) (43)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () III III
Fanqie
Baxter syang mjin
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ɕɨɐŋ/ /miɪn/
Pan
Wuyun
/ɕiɐŋ/ /min/
Shao
Rongfen
/ɕiɑŋ/ /mjen/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ɕɨaŋ/ /min/
Li
Rong
/ɕiaŋ/ /miĕn/
Wang
Li
/ɕĭaŋ/ /mĭĕn/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ɕi̯aŋ/ /mi̯ĕn/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
shāng mín
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
soeng1 man4
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
shāng shāng shāng mín
Middle
Chinese
‹ syang › ‹ syang › ‹ syang › ‹ mjin ›
Old
Chinese
/*s-taŋ/ /*s-taŋ/ /*s-taŋ/ /*mi[ŋ]/
English musical note (place name) estimate; business; trader people

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
No. 11097 9130
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0 1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*hljaŋ/ /*min/

Noun

[edit]

商民

  1. (formal) merchant

Synonyms

[edit]
edit

Descendants

[edit]
Sino-Xenic (商民):
  • Korean: 상민(商民) (sangmin)