玩具
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Chinese[edit]
curios; antiques; to play curios; antiques; to play; to amuse oneself |
tool; device; utensil tool; device; utensil; equipment; instrument | ||
---|---|---|---|
simp. and trad. (玩具) |
玩 | 具 |
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
玩具
Synonyms[edit]
Dialectal synonyms of 玩具 (“toy”) [map]
Variety | Location | Words |
---|---|---|
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 玩具 | |
Mandarin | Beijing | 玩意兒, 玩玩意兒, 玩印子 |
Taiwan | 玩具 | |
Jinan | 玩意兒 | |
Luoyang | 耍貨 | |
Xi'an | 耍貨子 | |
Yinchuan | 耍頭 | |
Xining | 耍貨 | |
Wuhan | 耍貨 | |
Chengdu | 耍玩意兒, 玩具 | |
Yangzhou | 耍貨 | |
Singapore | 玩具 | |
Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan) | 耍拉兒, 玩意兒 | |
Masanchin (Shaanxi Dungan) | 耍拉兒 | |
Cantonese | Hong Kong | 玩具, 嘢玩 |
Taishan | 玩具 | |
Gan | Pingxiang | 耍個仔 |
Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 玩具 |
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 玩具 | |
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 玩具 | |
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 玩具 | |
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 玩具 | |
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 童物 | |
Jin | Taiyuan | 耍貨, 玩兒具 |
Xinzhou | 耍貨兒 | |
Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 客佻乇 |
Southern Min | Xiamen | 𨑨迌物 |
Quanzhou | 𨑨迌物 | |
Zhangzhou | 𨑨迌物 | |
Taipei (Wanhua) | 尪仔物 | |
Kaohsiung | 𨑨迌物仔 | |
Yilan | 𨑨迌物仔 | |
Changhua (Lukang) | 𨑨迌物仔 | |
Taichung | 𨑨迌物仔 | |
Taichung (Wuqi) | 𨑨迌物仔 | |
Tainan | 𨑨迌物 | |
Taitung | 𨑨迌物仔 | |
Hsinchu | 𨑨迌物仔 | |
Penghu (Magong) | 𨑨迌物 | |
Penang (Hokkien) | 尪公仔 | |
Manila (Hokkien) | 𨑨迌物 | |
Jieyang | 𨑨迌物件, 羅坐物件 | |
Haikou | 弄具 | |
Wu | Shanghai | 白相幹, 玩具 |
Shanghai (Songjiang) | 白相幹 | |
Ningbo | 嬲和東西, 白相果 | |
Wenzhou | 狡調個物事 | |
Xiang | Loudi | 耍把戲 |
Derived terms[edit]
Japanese[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
玩 | 具 |
おもちゃ | |
Grade: S | Grade: 3 |
jukujikun |
Alteration of 御 (o-, honorific prefix) + 持ち遊び (mochiasobi, “toy”).[1]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
- (colloquial) a toy, plaything
- 1959, “おもちゃのチャチャチャ [Toy dancing Cha Cha Cha]”, 野坂昭如 (lyrics), 越部信義 (music):
- きょうはおもちゃの おまつりだ みんなたのしく うたいましょ
- kyōha omochano omatsurida minna tanoshiku uta imasho
- Today is a festival for toys. Everyone, let's singing happily.
- きょうはおもちゃの おまつりだ みんなたのしく うたいましょ
Usage notes[edit]
This term is often spelled in hiragana.
Derived terms[edit]
Derived terms
- 玩具絵 (omocha-e)
- 玩具カボチャ (omocha kabocha)
- 玩具花火 (omocha hanabi)
- 玩具箱 (omochabako)
- 大人の玩具 (otona no omocha)
Idioms[edit]
- 玩具にする (omocha ni suru, “treat as a toy → play”)
Etymology 2[edit]
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
玩 | 具 |
がん Grade: S |
ぐ Grade: 3 |
on’yomi |
/ɡwan ɡu/ → /ɡaŋɡu/
From Middle Chinese 玩具 (MC ngwanH gjuH).
Alternative forms[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
Derived terms[edit]
Derived terms
References[edit]
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- ja:Toys