件
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Translingual[edit]
Stroke order | |||
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Han character[edit]
件 (Kangxi radical 9, 人+4, 6 strokes, cangjie input 人竹手 (OHQ), four-corner 25200, composition ⿰亻牛)
Derived characters[edit]
References[edit]
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 94, character 18
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 410
- Dae Jaweon: page 200, character 9
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 122, character 3
- Unihan data for U+4EF6
Chinese[edit]
Glyph origin[edit]
Historical forms of the character 件 | |
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Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | |
Small seal script | |
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References:
Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation),
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Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意): 人 (“man”) + 牛 (“cow”).
Etymology 1[edit]
simp. and trad. |
件 |
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(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation[edit]
Definitions[edit]
件
- (literary) to separate; to distinguish
- item; component
- document; letter
- Classifier for things which can be numerically counted, such as pieces of luggage, clothes, events: piece
- a surname
Synonyms[edit]
Dialectal synonyms of 件 (“(classifier for clothes)”) [map]
Variety | Location | Words |
---|---|---|
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 件 | |
Mandarin | Beijing | 件兒 |
Taiwan | 件 | |
Jinan | 件 | |
Xi'an | 件兒 | |
Wuhan | 件 | |
Chengdu | 件 | |
Yangzhou | 件 | |
Hefei | 件 | |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | 件 |
Hong Kong | 件 | |
Yangjiang | 件 | |
Gan | Nanchang | 件 |
Hakka | Meixian | 件 |
Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 領 | |
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 領 | |
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 領 | |
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 領 | |
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 領 | |
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 領 | |
Jin | Taiyuan | 件 |
Min Bei | Jian'ou | 件 |
Min Dong | Fuzhou | 件 |
Min Nan | Xiamen | 領 |
Quanzhou | 領 | |
Zhangzhou | 領 | |
Tainan | 領 | |
Chaozhou | 件 | |
Zhongshan Min | Shaxi (Longdu) | 件 |
Wu | Suzhou | 件 |
Wenzhou | 件 | |
Xiang | Changsha | 件 |
Shuangfeng | 隻 |
See also[edit]
Compounds[edit]
- 七件事
- 三大件 (sāndàjiàn)
- 事件 (shìjiàn)
- 什件兒/什件儿
- 件件 (jiànjiàn)
- 件工
- 件數/件数 (jiànshù)
- 件色
- 作件
- 低物件
- 來件/来件
- 佩件兒/佩件儿
- 信件 (xìnjiàn)
- 備件/备件 (bèijiàn)
- 元件 (yuánjiàn)
- 先決條件/先决条件 (xiānjué tiáojiàn)
- 光電元件/光电元件
- 最速件
- 函件 (hánjiàn)
- 勞動條件/劳动条件 (láodòng tiáojiàn)
- 原件 (yuánjiàn)
- 古巴事件
- 名件
- 器件
- 大件
- 宗宗件件
- 密件 (mìjiàn)
- 工件 (gōngjiàn)
- 工作條件/工作条件 (gōngzuò tiáojiàn)
- 廣告函件/广告函件
- 必要條件/必要条件 (bìyào tiáojiàn)
- 急件 (jíjiàn)
- 意外事件
- 抄件 (chāojiàn)
- 批件 (pījiàn)
- 收件 (shōujiàn)
- 收件人 (shōujiànrén)
- 收件匣 (shōujiànxiá)
- 散件
- 文件 (wénjiàn)
- 文件旅遊/文件旅游
- 料件子
- 新三大件
- 新四大件
- 是件
- 案件 (ànjiàn)
- 桃色案件
- 條件/条件 (tiáojiàn)
- 條件刺激/条件刺激
- 條件反射/条件反射 (tiáojiàn fǎnshè)
- 條件句/条件句
- 機件/机件 (jījiàn)
- 機密文件/机密文件
- 無條件/无条件 (wútiáojiàn)
- 物件 (wùjiàn)
- 物件導向/物件导向
- 皮件
- 稿件 (gǎojiàn)
- 組件/组件 (zǔjiàn)
- 網路信件/网路信件 (wǎnglù xìnjiàn)
- 網路套件/网路套件
- 老三大件
- 老四大件
- 表件
- 表記物件/表记物件
- 製件/制件
- 要件 (yàojiàn)
- 計件工資/计件工资 (jìjiàn gōngzī)
- 語音郵件/语音邮件 (yǔyīn yóujiàn)
- 論件計酬/论件计酬 (lùn jiàn jìchóu)
- 證件/证件 (zhèngjiàn)
- 證明文件/证明文件
- 軟件/软件 (ruǎnjiàn)
- 退件
- 郵件/邮件 (yóujiàn)
- 部件 (bùjiàn)
- 配件 (pèijiàn)
- 鑄件/铸件 (zhùjiàn)
- 附件 (fùjiàn)
- 零件 (língjiàn)
- 電子信件/电子信件
- 電子文件/电子文件
- 電子郵件/电子邮件 (diànzǐ yóujiàn)
- 零組件/零组件 (língzǔjiàn)
- 零部件 (língbùjiàn)
- 零配件
- 霧社事件/雾社事件 (Wùshè Shìjiàn)
- 非訟事件/非讼事件 (fēisòng shìjiàn)
- 頭頭件件/头头件件
Etymology 2[edit]
For pronunciation and definitions of 件 – see 侔 (“to match; to equal; matching; equal; etc.”). (This character, 件, is a variant form of 侔.) |
Japanese[edit]
Kanji[edit]
件
Readings[edit]
Compounds[edit]
Compounds
- 案件 (anken)
- 一件 (ikken)
- 課税物件 (kazei bukken)
- 感覚与件 (kankaku yoken)
- 機能的要件 (kinōteki yōken)
- 件件 (kenken)
- 件数 (kensū)
- 件名 (kenmei)
- 後件 (kōken)
- 構成要件 (kōsei yōken)
- 雑件 (zakken)
- 消極的訴訟要件 (shōkyokuteki soshō yōken)
- 証拠物件 (shōko bukken)
- 事件 (jiken)
- 条件 (jōken)
- 上件 (jōken)
- 人件 (jinken)
- 人件費 (jinkenhi)
- 前件 (zenken)
- 訴件 (soken)
- 訴訟要件 (soshō yōken)
- 尊号一件 (songō ikken)
- 大君一件 (taikun ikken)
- 対抗要件 (taikō yōken)
- 手形要件 (tegata yōken)
- 難件 (nanken)
- 物件 (bukken)
- 物件費 (bukkenhi)
- 別件 (bekken)
- 別件逮捕 (bekken taiho)
- 法律要件 (hōritsu yōken)
- 本件 (honken)
- 柳川一件 (yanagawa ikken)
- 用件 (yōken)
- 要件 (yōken)
- 与件 (yoken)
- 立件 (rikken)
Etymology 1[edit]
Noun[edit]
- case
- matter
- subject
- 肉の件
- niku no ken
- about the meat; on the subject of meat
- 肉の件
- (informal, always modified with a verb phrase) incident; happening
Etymology 2[edit]
Noun[edit]
- example
- precedent
- 件の
- kudan no
- the ... in question; the said ...
- 件の人
- kudan no hito
- the person in question; the said person
- 件の
- kudan; half-human, half-ox mythical creature
Etymology 3[edit]
Noun[edit]
Korean[edit]
Hanja[edit]
件 (eumhun 물건 건 (mulgeon geon))
- Hanja form? of 건 (“case”).
- Hanja form? of 건 (“matter”).
- Hanja form? of 건 (“subject”).
- Hanja form? of 건 (“example”).
- Hanja form? of 건 (“precedent”).
Vietnamese[edit]
Han character[edit]
件: Hán Nôm readings: kiện, kịn, kẹn
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
References[edit]
Categories:
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