View source for 粲

{{character info}}
==Translingual==

===Han character===
{{Han char|rn=119|rad=米|as=07|sn=13|four=27904|canj=YEFD|ids=⿱𣦼米}}

====References====
{{Han ref|kx=0909.230|dkj=26966|dj=1335.190|hdz=53148.140|uh=7CB2}}

==Chinese==
{{zh-forms|alt=𥹏,𥺤}}

===Glyph origin===
{{Han etym}}
{{Han compound|𣦼|米|ls=psc|c1=p|c2=s|t2=rice}}.

===Etymology 1===
From {{inh|zh|sit-pro|*g-sal||clear, bright, pleasant}} ({{zh-ref|Unger, 1990}}; {{zh-ref|Schuessler, 2007}}; STEDT). Cognate with {{cog|bo|སལ་བ།||clear, distinct, bright}}.

{{zh-ref|Benedict, 1972}} compares this with {{cog|bo|མཚར་བ|t=bright, shining, beautiful}} yet this isn't preferrable consider Middle Chinese *''tsʰ-'' corresponds to Written Tibetan ''gs-''.

Same word as {{och-l|燦}}

====Pronunciation====
{{zh-pron
|m=càn
|c=caan3
|h=pfs=
|md=
|mn=
|w=
|mc=y
|oc=y
|cat=n,a
}}

====Definitions====
{{head|zh|hanzi}}

# {{lb|zh|literary}} [[polished]] [[white]] [[rice]]
# {{lb|zh|literary}} [[bright]]; [[radiant]]
# {{lb|zh|literary}} [[beautiful]]; [[splendid]]
# {{lb|zh|literary}} [[smiling]]; [[beaming]]
# {{lb|zh|literary}} [[numerous]]; [[multitudinous]]
# {{lb|zh|literary}} {{alt form|zh|餐|t=[[meal]]}}

=====Compounds=====
{{col3|zh|一粲|白粲|翠粲|粲花之論|粲者|粲然|粲然可觀|舌粲蓮花|粲粲|荀粲熨婦|粲爛}}

===Etymology 2===
{{zh-see|燦|dsv}}

===References===
* {{R:yue:Hanzi}}

==Japanese==

===Kanji===
{{ja-kanji|grade=|rs=米07}}

# {{rfdef|ja|sort=米07}}

====Readings====
{{ja-readings
|goon=さん
|kanon=さん
|kun=いい
|nanori=あきら, きよし, つばら
}}

==Korean==

===Hanja===
{{ko-hanja|hangeul=[[찬]]|eumhun=|rv=chan|mr=ch'an|y=chan}}

# {{rfdef|ko|sort=米07}}

==Vietnamese==

===Han character===
{{vi-readings|rs=米07|reading=[[sán]], [[xán]]}}

# {{rfdef|vi|sort=米07}}

====References====
* [http://nomfoundation.org/common/nom_details.php?codepoint=7cb2 Nom Foundation]